graceful-cluster
v0.0.5
Published
Gracefully restart node.js http cluster with zero downtime. Shutdown server without active inbound connections reset.
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Graceful cluster
Install:
npm install graceful-cluster
How to use
1. Enable graceful server shutdown
This patch will prevent active connections reset when server receives SIGKILL
or SIGTERM
. Idle (keep-alive) inbound connections without active requests will be destroyed.
Example 'server.js':
// Example server with 'express'.
var express = require('express');
var app = express();
var listener = app.listen(8000);
var GracefulServer = require('graceful-cluster').GracefulServer;
var gracefulServer = new GracefulServer({
server: listener,
shutdownTimeout: 10 * 1000, // 10 sec.
});
GracefulServer options description:
| option | info
| ------------------------ | ---
|log
| function, custom log function, console.log
used by default.
|server
| required, http server instance.
|shutdownTimeout
| ms, force worker shutdown on SIGTERM
timeout. Defaults to 5000ms.
Also you can initiate graceful shutdown when needed:
gracefulServer.shutdown();
2. Use simplified cluster initialization
This cluster wrapper will send SIGTERM
signal to workers and wait till they finished all requests.
Also it can gracefully restart all workers one by one with zero cluster downtime on some conditions:
- Worker memory used.
- Worker time online.
- Your custom condition: just call
GracefulCluster.gracefullyRestartCurrentWorker()
to restart current worker inserverFunction
. - On
SIGUSR2
signal to cluster process.
Example 'cluster.js':
var GracefulCluster = require('graceful-cluster').GracefulCluster;
process.title = '<your-cluster-title>'; // Note, process title must be near filename (cluster.js) length, longer title truncated.
GracefulCluster.start({
shutdownTimeout: 10 * 1000, // 10 sec.
restartOnTimeout: 5 * 3600 * 1000, // 5 hours.
restartOnMemory: 150 * 1024 * 1024, // 150 MB.
serverFunction: function() {
require('./server'); // Your 'server.js' code module with server logic.
}
});
GracefulCluster options description:
| option | info
| ------------------------ | ---
| disableGraceful
| disable graceful shutdown for faster debug.
| exitFunction
| optional, function that is called when the master needs to exit. The default function exits with exit code 0.
| log
| function, custom log function, console.log
used by default.
| restartOnMemory
| bytes, optional. restart worker on memory usage.
| restartOnTimeout
| ms, optional. restart worker by timer.
| serverFunction
| required, function with worker logic.
| shutdownTimeout
| ms, optional. force worker shutdown on SIGTERM
timeout. Defaults to 5000ms.
| workersCount
| workers count, if not specified os.cpus().length
will be used.
Gracefully restart cluster
Graceful restart performed by USR2
signal:
pkill -USR2 <your-cluster-title>
or
kill -s SIGUSR2 <cluster-pid>
This method is also good if your app is launched with forever:
forever start cluster.js
Using with PM2
If you prefer PM2 you should use 'server.js' patch only. This will force PM2 to wait until active connections are closed when using:
pm2 reload <id>
With PM2 graceful reload don`t forget to set important process parameters:
"instances": 0
- use cluster with multiple instances, so one instance will still work when another is reloaded."kill_timeout": 5000
- wait more time to allow active connections finish their responses.