g-log
v0.2.0
Published
I couldn't find a suitable logging library, so I made my own.
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Readme
g-log
npm install --save g-log
const GLog = require('g-log');
GLog.info('The default logger prints to the console');
// => [1491231854012][INFO] The default logger prints to the console
var child = GLog.child({ $tags: 'APP' });
child.info('Create child logs with tags and metadata');
// => [1491231854012][INFO][APP] Create child logs with tags and metadata
var fileTransport = new GLog.Transports.File('path/to/my/log.log');
child.transports.push(fileTransport);
child.info('This log will go to both the console, and the log file!', { meta: 'data' });
// => [1491231854012][INFO][APP] This log will go to both the console, and the log file!
// => {"$tags":["APP"],"meta":"data","time":1491231854012,"level":"info","text":"This log will go to both the console, and the log file!"}
var nextChild = GLog.child({ $tags: 'COMPONENT' });
nextChild.info('Tags are preserved when creating children');
// => [1491231854012][INFO][APP][COMPONENT] Tags are preserved when creating children
// => {"$tags":["APP","COMPONENT"],"meta":"data","time":1491231854012,"level":"info","text":"Tags are preserved when creating children"}
Metadata
Metadata is attached to logs as simple javascript objects. There is currently
one reserved key, $tags
which is an array of strings used as tags for the log
message. When creating child logs, this key is created by concatenating the
parent's Logger#meta.$tags
with the child's.
API
Modules
Classes
GLog : Logger
The main exports. GLog is an instance of Logger, so it will have all associated properties and methods.
GLog.version : string
Kind: static property of GLog
Read only: true
GLog.Logger : Logger
A reference to the Logger class
Kind: static property of GLog
Read only: true
GLog.Transport : Transport
A reference to the Transport class
Kind: static property of GLog
Read only: true
GLog.Transports : object
A reference to the list of transports
Kind: static property of GLog
Read only: true
Transports.Console : Console
Kind: static property of Transports
Transports.File : File
Kind: static property of Transports
Transports.Stream : Stream
Kind: static property of Transports
GLog.exists : function
A reference to exists
Kind: static property of GLog
Read only: true
GLog.get : function
A reference to get
Kind: static property of GLog
Read only: true
GLog.remove : function
A reference to remove
Kind: static property of GLog
Read only: true
GLog.levels : object
A reference to levels
Kind: static property of GLog
Read only: true
GLog.create ⇒ Logger
Convenience method for creating new loggers.
Kind: static property of GLog
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | level | number | The level to log at | | meta | object | Metadata to attach to all messages | | config | object | Additional configuration for the logger | | config.transports | array | Where to send our log messages. |
Logger
Kind: global class
- Logger
- new Logger(level, meta, config)
- instance
- static
- .levels : object
- .logs : object
- .exists(name) ⇒ boolean
- .get(name, defaultLevel) ⇒ Logger
- .remove()
- .setLevels(levels)
- .nextid() ⇒ number
new Logger(level, meta, config)
Our core logger class. Contains the logging methods, and allows you to create
child logs. In addition to the listed methods, there will be a method for
each logging level, that simply redirects to log with a set
level
argument (these are generated by setLevels).
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | level | number | The level to log at | | meta | object | Metadata to attach to all messages | | config | object | Additional configuration for the logger | | config.name | string | A name that we can use to retrieve our log. | | config.transports | array | Where to send our log messages. |
logger.level
The current logging level. Will be converted to a number when set with a string.
Kind: instance property of Logger
Properties
| Name | Type | | --- | --- | | level | number |
logger.remove
Removes the reference to this log from logs.
Kind: instance property of Logger
logger.mergeMeta() ⇒ object
Merges any number of metadata objects together.
Kind: instance method of Logger
Returns: object - The merged metadata.
logger.log(level, msg, logmeta)
Logs a message to the current transports if and only if Logger#level is
greater than or equal to level
.
Kind: instance method of Logger
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | level | string | The name of the current level. | | msg | string | The message to be logged. | | logmeta | object | Additional metadata to be logged. |
logger.child(level, meta, config)
Creates a new logger using all of the same settings as the parent, unless
modified in config
. Also merges meta
with the parent's metadata.
Kind: instance method of Logger
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | level | number | The initial level to log at. | | meta | object | Permanent metadata to add to the parent's. | | config | object | Extra configuration (overwrite parent's). |
Logger.levels : object
A set of levels in the form name: level
. Lower level means more
important (error is usually 0). This property should not be set directly,
instead use setLevels.
Kind: static property of Logger
Logger.logs : object
A container that holds all instantiated logs.
Kind: static property of Logger
Logger.exists(name) ⇒ boolean
Checks whether the named log exists.
Kind: static method of Logger
| Param | Type | | --- | --- | | name | string |
Logger.get(name, defaultLevel) ⇒ Logger
Returns the log with name
, instantiating it if necessary.
Kind: static method of Logger
| Param | Type | | --- | --- | | name | string | | defaultLevel | string |
Logger.remove()
Removes the named log from logs.
Kind: static method of Logger
Logger.setLevels(levels)
Sets the levels and creates the corresponding methods used by all logs (including already instantiated ones).
Kind: static method of Logger
| Param | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| levels | object | A set of levels in the form name: level
. Lower level means more important (error is usually 0). |
Logger.nextid() ⇒ number
Returns a (usually) unique id
Kind: static method of Logger
Transport
Kind: global class
new Transport(level)
Base class for transports.
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | level | number | The level to log at. |
transport.level
The current logging level. Will be converted to a number when set with a string. This can be set independently of the logger's level (but the logger won't pass on any messages above its own level).
Kind: instance property of Transport
Properties
| Name | Type | | --- | --- | | level | number |
transport.log(string, data)
Implemented by subclasses. What we actually do with the log message once it's ready.
Kind: instance abstract method of Transport
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | string | string | The message in JSON form. | | data | string | The message in object form. |
Console ⇐ Transport
Kind: global class
Extends: Transport
new Console(level, formatter)
Outputs log messages to the console, via a formatter function.
| Param | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| level | number | The level to log at. |
| formatter | function | A function that accepts the object form of the message, and returns a string to be logged via console.log
. |
console.level
The current logging level. Will be converted to a number when set with a string. This can be set independently of the logger's level (but the logger won't pass on any messages above its own level).
Kind: instance property of Console
Properties
| Name | Type | | --- | --- | | level | number |
console.format(message) ⇒ string
The default format function.
Kind: instance method of Console
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | message | object | The object form of a message to be logged. |
console.log(string, data)
Logs a message to the console.
Kind: instance method of Console
Overrides: log
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | string | string | The message in JSON form. | | data | string | The message in object form. |
File ⇐ Transport
Kind: global class
Extends: Transport
new File(level, path, options)
Outputs log messages to a file as line-delimited JSON.
| Param | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| level | number | The level to log at. |
| path | string | The path to the log file. |
| options | object | Additional options to pass to fs.createWriteStream
. |
file.level
The current logging level. Will be converted to a number when set with a string. This can be set independently of the logger's level (but the logger won't pass on any messages above its own level).
Kind: instance property of File
Properties
| Name | Type | | --- | --- | | level | number |
file.log(string)
Writes the JSON form of a log message to the file stream.
Kind: instance method of File
Overrides: log
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | string | string | The message in JSON form. |
Stream ⇐ Transport
Kind: global class
Extends: Transport, node.Stream.Readable
new Stream(level)
Outputs log messages as a readable stream.
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | level | number | The level to log at. |
stream.level
The current logging level. Will be converted to a number when set with a string. This can be set independently of the logger's level (but the logger won't pass on any messages above its own level).
Kind: instance property of Stream
Properties
| Name | Type | | --- | --- | | level | number |
stream.log(string, data)
Pushes the log message into the stream, delimited with a newline.
Kind: instance method of Stream
Overrides: log
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | string | string | The message in JSON form. | | data | string | The message in object form. |