fitted
v0.1.8
Published
Simplifying http requests using ES decorators
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Readme
Fitted
Use ECMAScript decorators (currently a Stage 2 proposal) to execute HTTP requests and manage processing of responses, an easy and readable way of managing how data flows through the networking layer of your application.
Example
Two main parts, the method decorators which will actually do the request, and the class decorators which will allow you to handle the way responses from the server are transformed and handled.
The simplest example is just a fetch of data from a JSON endpoint:
import {get} from 'fitted';
class HackerNews {
@get('https://hacker-news.firebaseio.com/v0/topstories.json')
topstories (request, response) {
return request({}, response);
}
}
And fetch:
const hackerNews = new HackerNews();
const topstories = await hackerNews.topstories();
console.log(topstories);
Usage
Basic request
Using the get
decorator you can trigger a GET
request:
import {get} from 'fitted';
class HackerNews {
@get('https://hacker-news.firebaseio.com/v0/topstories.json')
topstories (request, response) {
return request({}, response);
}
}
Merging params
To merge params with the url we use url-template, which uses curly brackets to encapsulate a to be merged variable.
import {get} from 'fitted';
class HackerNews {
@get('https://hacker-news.firebaseio.com/v0/item/{id}.json')
item (id, request, response) {
return request({
template: {
id: 123
}
}, response);
}
}
Base url
Most of the time your endpoints will share the same base url, so Fitted allows you to set a base url which will be prefixed to all paths set in your method decorators.
import {base, get} from 'fitted';
@base('https://hacker-news.firebaseio.com/v0/')
class HackerNews {
@get('item/{id}.json')
item (id, request, response) {
return request({
template: {
id: 123
}
}, response);
}
}
Sending data
To add data to your request for post
, put
and destroy
requests and
specifying a query string for your get
request you add a data
object
to your request definition.
import {put} from 'fitted';
class HackerNews {
@put('https://hacker-news.firebaseio.com/v0/item/{id}.json')
item (id, name, request, response) {
return request({
template: {
id: 123
},
data: {
name: name
}
}, response);
}
}
Request decorating
Often all endpoints will have the same request requirements, requiring,
for example, all to have some header set. For this the @request
decorator can be used. It will get the config of each request
passed before handing it over to the driver.
import {get, request} from 'fitted';
const myRequestHandler = config => {
config.headers = {
'accept': 'application/json'
}
return config;
}
@request(myRequestHandler)
class HackerNews {
@get('item/{id}.json')
item (id, request, response) {
return request({
template: {
id: id
}
}, response);
}
}
Response handling
When the server responds with a Content-Type
header containing application/json
Fitted will automatically feed it to the JSON.parse
function so that
the resulting Promise will output the corresponding object.
Any other Content-Type
will result in an Error being thrown and require
you to implement your own handler.
Custom response processor
When your endpoint returns something that requires some pre-processing you can define a processor for all endpoints in your api definition. This consists of a function that receives the response from the server and passes the parsed data to the response object.
import {get, processor} from 'fitted';
const myProcessor = response => {
const data = JSON.parse(response.getBody());
response.setBody(data);
return data;
}
@processor(myProcessor)
class HackerNews {
@get('item/{id}.json')
item (id, request, response) {
return request({
template: {
id: id
}
}, response);
}
}