fetchify
v0.0.2
Published
A window.fetch JavaScript polyfill designed for Browserify
Downloads
927
Readme
#Fetchify
Fetchify is a fork of Github's window.fetch polyfill
It is adapted to be used primarily within Node as part of a Browserify bundle. It is also tested and pluggable with various Promise implementations such as Bluebird and Q
window.fetch polyfill
The global fetch
function is an easier way to make web requests and handle
responses than using an XMLHttpRequest. This polyfill is written as closely as
possible to the standard Fetch specification at https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org.
Installation
Install with npm
.
$ npm install fetchify --save
Usage
The fetch
function supports any HTTP method. We'll focus on GET and POST
example requests.
Node
Example using Bluebird
var Promise = require('bluebird');
var fetch = require('fetchify')(Promise).fetch;
//Headers, Request and Response are also exported
var Headers = require('fetchify')(Promise).Headers;
var Request = require('fetchify')(Promise).Request;
var Response = require('fetchify')(Promise).Response;
fetch('/users.html')
.then(function(response) {
return response.text()
}).then(function(body) {
document.body.innerHTML = body
})
You could also use Q
var Promise = require('q').Promise;
var fetch = require('fetchify')(Promise).fetch;
In the browser
Fetchify also provides a browser polyfill build (see the dist
directory).
If you don't want to globally polyfill a Promise impl, you can also inject it:
<script src="fetch.min.js"></script>
<script>
fetch.promiseImpl(Q.Promise);
var result = fetch('data.json')
</script>
More examples
JSON
fetch('/users.json')
.then(function(response) {
return response.json()
}).then(function(json) {
console.log('parsed json', json)
}).catch(function(ex) {
console.log('parsing failed', ex)
})
Response metadata
fetch('/users.json').then(function(response) {
console.log(response.headers.get('Content-Type'))
console.log(response.headers.get('Date'))
console.log(response.status)
console.log(response.statusText)
})
Post form
var form = document.querySelector('form')
fetch('/query', {
method: 'post',
body: new FormData(form)
})
Post JSON
fetch('/users', {
method: 'post',
headers: {
'Accept': 'application/json',
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
},
body: JSON.stringify({
name: 'Hubot',
login: 'hubot',
})
})
File upload
var input = document.querySelector('input[type="file"]')
var form = new FormData()
form.append('file', input.files[0])
form.append('user', 'hubot')
fetch('/avatars', {
method: 'post',
body: form
})
Success and error handlers
This causes fetch
to behave like jQuery's $.ajax
by rejecting the Promise
on HTTP failure status codes like 404, 500, etc. The response Promise
is
resolved only on successful, 200 level, status codes.
function status(response) {
if (response.status >= 200 && response.status < 300) {
return Promise.resolve(response)
} else {
return Promise.reject(new Error(response.statusText))
}
}
function json(response) {
return response.json()
}
fetch('/users')
.then(status)
.then(json)
.then(function(json) {
console.log('request succeeded with json response', json)
}).catch(function(error) {
console.log('request failed', error)
})
Browser Support
| | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | Latest ✔ | Latest ✔ | 10+ ✔ | Latest ✔ | 6.1+ ✔ |