express-ejs-layouts
v2.5.1
Published
Layout support for ejs in express.
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express-ejs-layouts
Layout support for ejs in express
Installation
$ npm install express-ejs-layouts
Example
Check the example folder.
git clone https://github.com/soarez/express-ejs-layouts.git
cd express-ejs-layouts
npm install
node example
- Open http://localhost:3000/
Usage
var express = require('express');
var expressLayouts = require('express-ejs-layouts');
var app = express();
app.set('view engine', 'ejs');
app.use(expressLayouts);
app.get('/', function(req, res) {
var locals = {
title: 'Page Title',
description: 'Page Description',
header: 'Page Header'
};
res.render('the-view', locals);
});
app.listen(3000);
contentFor
A view
tyler
<%- contentFor('foo') %>
club
<%- contentFor('bar') %>
fight
With a layout
<%-bar%> <%-foo%>
<%-body%>
Renders
fight club
tyler
As another example, consider this view:
foo
<%- contentFor('pageSectionA') %>
bar
<%- contentFor('pageSectionB') %>
baz
Using it with this layout:
<div class="header"><%- pageSectionA %></div>
<div class="body"><%- body %></div>
<div class="footer"><%-defineContent('pageSectionB')%></div>
Will render:
<div class="header">bar</div>
<div class="body">foo</div>
<div class="footer">baz</div>
Notice that the difference between using <%- pageSectionA %>
and <%-defineContent('pageSectionA')%>
is that the former will generate an error if the view doesn't define content for this section.
Script blocks extraction
If you like to place all the script blocks at the end, you can do it like this:
app.set("layout extractScripts", true)
A view
something<script>somejs<script>something
With a layout
<body>
<%- body %>
<%- script %>
</body>
Renders
<body>
somethingsomething
<script>somejs<script>
</body>
Enabling invididually:
req.render('view', { extractScripts: true })
When the "layout extractScripts"
option is activated, scripts defined in views will be extracted (won't be a part of body
) and will be available for use in the layout through the variable scripts
.
Another example:
This view:
<script src="/b.js" />
<div>foo</div>
<script src="/a.js" />
<div>bar</div>
<script src="/c.js" />
Used with this layout:
<div class="main">
<%- body %>
</div>
<!-- place the scripts at the end of the html page -->
<%- script %>
Will render:
<div class="main">
<div>foo</div>
<div>bar</div>
</div>
<!-- place the scripts at the end of the html page -->
<script src="/b.js" />
<script src="/a.js" />
<script src="/c.js" />
Style blocks extraction
Works exactly like script blocks extraction except:
- Supported tags are
<link rel="stylesheet" …>
and<style …>
- The option is named
extractStyles
- The template variable in layout is
style
Meta blocks extraction
Works exactly like script blocks extraction except:
- Supported tags are
<meta …>
and<meta …/>
- The option is named
extractMetas
- The template variable in layout is
meta
Set custom default layout
By default 'layout.ejs' is used. If you want to specify your custom
layout (e.g. 'layouts/layout.ejs'), just set layout
property in
express app settings.
app.set('layout', 'layouts/layout');
Set custom layout for single render
Just pass layout
as render locals object.
app.get('/', function(req, res) {
res.render('the-view', { layout: 'specific-layout' });
});
Set no layout for single render
Just pass layout: false
as render locals object.
app.get('/', function(req, res) {
res.render('the-view', { layout: false });
);
Optional sections
In a layout, you can have optional sections using defineContent
:
Unspecified section content defaults to ''
.
1
<%-defineContent('a')%>
2
<%-defineContent('b')%>
3
with a view:
<%- contentFor('a') %>
1.5
will render:
1
1.5
2
3
Running tests
Clone the repo and run:
$ npm test
License
MIT