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eslint-plugin-svelte

v2.46.0

Published

ESLint plugin for Svelte using AST

Downloads

1,484,680

Readme

Introduction

eslint-plugin-svelte is the official ESLint plugin for Svelte.
It provides many unique check rules by using the template AST.
You can check on the Online DEMO.

We are working on experimental support for Svelte v5, but may break with new versions of Svelte v5.

NPM license NPM version NPM downloads NPM downloads NPM downloads NPM downloads NPM downloads Build Status

type-coverage Conventional Commits Code Style: Prettier changesets

:name_badge: What is this plugin?

ESLint plugin for Svelte.
It provides many unique check rules using the AST generated by svelte-eslint-parser.

❗ Attention

Cannot be used with eslint-plugin-svelte3

The svelte-eslint-parser and the eslint-plugin-svelte can not be used with the eslint-plugin-svelte3.

Experimental support for Svelte v5

We are working on support for Svelte v5, but it is still an experimental feature. Please note that rules and features related to Svelte v5 may be changed or removed in minor versions without notice.

Migration Guide

To migrate from eslint-plugin-svelte v1, or @ota-meshi/eslint-plugin-svelte, please refer to the migration guide.

:book: Documentation

See documents.

:cd: Installation

npm install --save-dev eslint eslint-plugin-svelte svelte

Requirements

  • ESLint v7.0.0 and above
  • Node.js v14.17.x, v16.x and above

:book: Usage

Configuration

New Config (eslint.config.js)

Use eslint.config.js file to configure rules. See also: https://eslint.org/docs/latest/use/configure/configuration-files-new.

Example eslint.config.js:

import eslintPluginSvelte from 'eslint-plugin-svelte';
export default [
  // add more generic rule sets here, such as:
  // js.configs.recommended,
  ...eslintPluginSvelte.configs['flat/recommended'],
  {
    rules: {
      // override/add rules settings here, such as:
      // 'svelte/rule-name': 'error'
    }
  }
];

This plugin provides configs:

  • eslintPluginSvelte.configs['flat/base'] ... Configuration to enable correct Svelte parsing.
  • eslintPluginSvelte.configs['flat/recommended'] ... Above, plus rules to prevent errors or unintended behavior.
  • eslintPluginSvelte.configs['flat/prettier'] ... Turns off rules that may conflict with Prettier (You still need to configure prettier to work with svelte yourself, for example by using prettier-plugin-svelte.).
  • eslintPluginSvelte.configs['flat/all'] ... All rules. This configuration is not recommended for production use because it changes with every minor and major version of eslint-plugin-svelte. Use it at your own risk.

See the rule list to get the rules that this plugin provides.

Legacy Config (.eslintrc)

Use .eslintrc.* file to configure rules. See also: https://eslint.org/docs/user-guide/configuring.

Example .eslintrc.js:

module.exports = {
  extends: [
    // add more generic rule sets here, such as:
    // 'eslint:recommended',
    'plugin:svelte/recommended'
  ],
  rules: {
    // override/add rules settings here, such as:
    // 'svelte/rule-name': 'error'
  }
};

This plugin provides configs:

  • plugin:svelte/base ... Configuration to enable correct Svelte parsing.
  • plugin:svelte/recommended ... Above, plus rules to prevent errors or unintended behavior.
  • plugin:svelte/prettier ... Turns off rules that may conflict with Prettier (You still need to configure prettier to work with svelte yourself, for example by using prettier-plugin-svelte.).
  • plugin:svelte/all ... All rules. This configuration is not recommended for production use because it changes with every minor and major version of eslint-plugin-svelte. Use it at your own risk.

See the rule list to get the rules that this plugin provides.

::: warning ❗ Attention

The eslint-plugin-svelte can not be used with the eslint-plugin-svelte3. If you are using eslint-plugin-svelte3 you need to remove it.

  "plugins": [
-   "svelte3"
  ]

:::

Parser Configuration

If you have specified a parser, you need to configure a parser for .svelte.

For example, if you are using the "@babel/eslint-parser", configure it as follows:

module.exports = {
  // ...
  extends: ['plugin:svelte/recommended'],
  // ...
  parser: '@babel/eslint-parser',
  // Add an `overrides` section to add a parser configuration for svelte.
  overrides: [
    {
      files: ['*.svelte'],
      parser: 'svelte-eslint-parser'
    }
    // ...
  ]
  // ...
};

For example, if you are using the "@typescript-eslint/parser", and if you want to use TypeScript in <script> of .svelte, you need to add more parserOptions configuration.

module.exports = {
  // ...
  extends: ['plugin:svelte/recommended'],
  // ...
  parser: '@typescript-eslint/parser',
  parserOptions: {
    // ...
    project: 'path/to/your/tsconfig.json',
    extraFileExtensions: ['.svelte'] // This is a required setting in `@typescript-eslint/parser` v4.24.0.
  },
  overrides: [
    {
      files: ['*.svelte'],
      parser: 'svelte-eslint-parser',
      // Parse the `<script>` in `.svelte` as TypeScript by adding the following configuration.
      parserOptions: {
        parser: '@typescript-eslint/parser'
      }
    }
    // ...
  ]
  // ...
};

If you have a mix of TypeScript and JavaScript in your project, use a multiple parser configuration.

module.exports = {
  // ...
  overrides: [
    {
      files: ['*.svelte'],
      parser: 'svelte-eslint-parser',
      parserOptions: {
        parser: {
          // Specify a parser for each lang.
          ts: '@typescript-eslint/parser',
          js: 'espree',
          typescript: '@typescript-eslint/parser'
        }
      }
    }
    // ...
  ]
  // ...
};

See also https://github.com/sveltejs/svelte-eslint-parser#readme.

::: warning ❗ Attention

The TypeScript parser uses a singleton internally and it will only use the options given to it when it was first initialized. If trying to change the options for a different file or override, the parser will simply ignore the new options (which may result in an error). See typescript-eslint/typescript-eslint#6778 for some context.

:::

Specify svelte.config.js

If you are using eslint.config.js, we recommend that you import and specify svelte.config.js. By specifying it, some rules of eslint-plugin-svelte will read it and try to behave well for you by default. Some Svelte configurations will be statically loaded from svelte.config.js even if you don't specify it, but you need to specify it to make it work better.

Example eslint.config.js:

import eslintPluginSvelte from 'eslint-plugin-svelte';
import svelteConfig from './svelte.config.js';
export default [
  ...eslintPluginSvelte.configs['flat/recommended'],
  {
    files: [
      '**/*.svelte',
      '*.svelte'
      // Add more files if you need.
      // '**/*.svelte.ts', '*.svelte.ts', '**/*.svelte.js', '*.svelte.js',
    ],
    languageOptions: {
      parserOptions: {
        // Specify the `svelte.config.js`.
        svelteConfig
      }
    }
  }
];

settings.svelte

You can change the behavior of this plugin with some settings.

e.g.

module.exports = {
  // ...
  settings: {
    svelte: {
      ignoreWarnings: [
        '@typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-assignment',
        '@typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-member-access'
      ],
      compileOptions: {
        postcss: {
          configFilePath: './path/to/my/postcss.config.js'
        }
      },
      kit: {
        files: {
          routes: 'src/routes'
        }
      }
    }
  }
  // ...
};

settings.svelte.ignoreWarnings

Specifies an array of rules that ignore reports in the template.
For example, set rules on the template that cannot avoid false positives.

settings.svelte.compileOptions

Specifies options for Svelte compile. Effects rules that use Svelte compile. The target rules are svelte/valid-compile and svelte/no-unused-svelte-ignore. Note that it has no effect on ESLint's custom parser.

  • postcss ... Specifies options related to PostCSS. You can disable the PostCSS process by specifying false.
    • configFilePath ... Specifies the path of the directory containing the PostCSS configuration.

settings.svelte.kit

::: warning

Even if you don't specify settings.svelte.kit, the rules will try to load information from svelte.config.js, so specify settings.svelte.kit if the default doesn't work.

:::

If you use SvelteKit with not default configuration, you need to set below configurations. The schema is subset of SvelteKit's configuration. Therefore please check SvelteKit docs for more details.

e.g.

module.exports = {
  // ...
  settings: {
    svelte: {
      kit: {
        files: {
          routes: 'src/routes'
        }
      }
    }
  }
  // ...
};

Running ESLint from the command line

If you want to run eslint from the command line, make sure you include the .svelte extension using the --ext option or a glob pattern, because ESLint targets only .js files by default.

Examples:

eslint --ext .js,.svelte src
eslint "src/**/*.{js,svelte}"

:computer: Editor Integrations

Visual Studio Code

Use the dbaeumer.vscode-eslint extension that Microsoft provides officially.

You have to configure the eslint.validate option of the extension to check .svelte files, because the extension targets only *.js or *.jsx files by default.

Example .vscode/settings.json:

{
  "eslint.validate": ["javascript", "javascriptreact", "svelte"]
}

:white_check_mark: Rules

:wrench: Indicates that the rule is fixable, and using --fix option on the command line can automatically fix some of the reported problems.
:bulb: Indicates that some problems reported by the rule are manually fixable by editor suggestions.
:star: Indicates that the rule is included in the plugin:svelte/recommended config.

Possible Errors

These rules relate to possible syntax or logic errors in Svelte code:

| Rule ID | Description | | |:--------|:------------|:---| | svelte/infinite-reactive-loop | Svelte runtime prevents calling the same reactive statement twice in a microtask. But between different microtask, it doesn't prevent. | | | svelte/no-dom-manipulating | disallow DOM manipulating | | | svelte/no-dupe-else-if-blocks | disallow duplicate conditions in {#if} / {:else if} chains | :star: | | svelte/no-dupe-on-directives | disallow duplicate on: directives | | | svelte/no-dupe-style-properties | disallow duplicate style properties | :star: | | svelte/no-dupe-use-directives | disallow duplicate use: directives | | | svelte/no-dynamic-slot-name | disallow dynamic slot name | :star::wrench: | | svelte/no-export-load-in-svelte-module-in-kit-pages | disallow exporting load functions in *.svelte module in SvelteKit page components. | | | svelte/no-not-function-handler | disallow use of not function in event handler | :star: | | svelte/no-object-in-text-mustaches | disallow objects in text mustache interpolation | :star: | | svelte/no-reactive-reassign | disallow reassigning reactive values | | | svelte/no-shorthand-style-property-overrides | disallow shorthand style properties that override related longhand properties | :star: | | svelte/no-store-async | disallow using async/await inside svelte stores because it causes issues with the auto-unsubscribing features | | | svelte/no-unknown-style-directive-property | disallow unknown style:property | :star: | | svelte/require-store-callbacks-use-set-param | store callbacks must use set param | | | svelte/require-store-reactive-access | disallow to use of the store itself as an operand. Need to use $ prefix or get function. | :wrench: | | svelte/valid-compile | disallow warnings when compiling. | :star: | | svelte/valid-prop-names-in-kit-pages | disallow props other than data or errors in SvelteKit page components. | |

Security Vulnerability

These rules relate to security vulnerabilities in Svelte code:

| Rule ID | Description | | |:--------|:------------|:---| | svelte/no-at-html-tags | disallow use of {@html} to prevent XSS attack | :star: | | svelte/no-target-blank | disallow target="_blank" attribute without rel="noopener noreferrer" | |

Best Practices

These rules relate to better ways of doing things to help you avoid problems:

| Rule ID | Description | | |:--------|:------------|:---| | svelte/block-lang | disallows the use of languages other than those specified in the configuration for the lang attribute of <script> and <style> blocks. | | | svelte/button-has-type | disallow usage of button without an explicit type attribute | | | svelte/no-at-debug-tags | disallow the use of {@debug} | :star: | | svelte/no-ignored-unsubscribe | disallow ignoring the unsubscribe method returned by the subscribe() on Svelte stores. | | | svelte/no-immutable-reactive-statements | disallow reactive statements that don't reference reactive values. | | | svelte/no-inline-styles | disallow attributes and directives that produce inline styles | | | svelte/no-inspect | Warns against the use of $inspect directive | | | svelte/no-reactive-functions | it's not necessary to define functions in reactive statements | :bulb: | | svelte/no-reactive-literals | don't assign literal values in reactive statements | :bulb: | | svelte/no-svelte-internal | svelte/internal will be removed in Svelte 6. | | | svelte/no-unused-class-name | disallow the use of a class in the template without a corresponding style | | | svelte/no-unused-svelte-ignore | disallow unused svelte-ignore comments | :star: | | svelte/no-useless-mustaches | disallow unnecessary mustache interpolations | :wrench: | | svelte/prefer-destructured-store-props | destructure values from object stores for better change tracking & fewer redraws | :bulb: | | svelte/require-each-key | require keyed {#each} block | | | svelte/require-event-dispatcher-types | require type parameters for createEventDispatcher | | | svelte/require-optimized-style-attribute | require style attributes that can be optimized | | | svelte/require-stores-init | require initial value in store | | | svelte/valid-each-key | enforce keys to use variables defined in the {#each} block | |

Stylistic Issues

These rules relate to style guidelines, and are therefore quite subjective:

| Rule ID | Description | | |:--------|:------------|:---| | svelte/derived-has-same-inputs-outputs | derived store should use same variable names between values and callback | | | svelte/first-attribute-linebreak | enforce the location of first attribute | :wrench: | | svelte/html-closing-bracket-new-line | Require or disallow a line break before tag's closing brackets | :wrench: | | svelte/html-closing-bracket-spacing | require or disallow a space before tag's closing brackets | :wrench: | | svelte/html-quotes | enforce quotes style of HTML attributes | :wrench: | | svelte/html-self-closing | enforce self-closing style | :wrench: | | svelte/indent | enforce consistent indentation | :wrench: | | svelte/max-attributes-per-line | enforce the maximum number of attributes per line | :wrench: | | svelte/mustache-spacing | enforce unified spacing in mustache | :wrench: | | svelte/no-extra-reactive-curlies | disallow wrapping single reactive statements in curly braces | :bulb: | | svelte/no-restricted-html-elements | disallow specific HTML elements | | | svelte/no-spaces-around-equal-signs-in-attribute | disallow spaces around equal signs in attribute | :wrench: | | svelte/prefer-class-directive | require class directives instead of ternary expressions | :wrench: | | svelte/prefer-style-directive | require style directives instead of style attribute | :wrench: | | svelte/shorthand-attribute | enforce use of shorthand syntax in attribute | :wrench: | | svelte/shorthand-directive | enforce use of shorthand syntax in directives | :wrench: | | svelte/sort-attributes | enforce order of attributes | :wrench: | | svelte/spaced-html-comment | enforce consistent spacing after the <!-- and before the --> in a HTML comment | :wrench: |

Extension Rules

These rules extend the rules provided by ESLint itself, or other plugins to work well in Svelte:

| Rule ID | Description | | |:--------|:------------|:---| | svelte/no-inner-declarations | disallow variable or function declarations in nested blocks | :star: | | svelte/no-trailing-spaces | disallow trailing whitespace at the end of lines | :wrench: |

SvelteKit

These rules relate to SvelteKit and its best Practices.

| Rule ID | Description | | |:--------|:------------|:---| | svelte/no-goto-without-base | disallow using goto() without the base path | |

Experimental

:warning: These rules are considered experimental and may change or be removed in the future:

| Rule ID | Description | | |:--------|:------------|:---| | svelte/experimental-require-slot-types | require slot type declaration using the $$Slots interface | | | svelte/experimental-require-strict-events | require the strictEvents attribute on <script> tags | |

System

These rules relate to this plugin works:

| Rule ID | Description | | |:--------|:------------|:---| | svelte/comment-directive | support comment-directives in HTML template | :star: | | svelte/system | system rule for working this plugin | :star: |

Deprecated

  • :warning: We're going to remove deprecated rules in the next major release. Please migrate to successor/new rules.
  • :innocent: We don't fix bugs which are in deprecated rules since we don't have enough resources.

| Rule ID | Replaced by | |:--------|:------------| | svelte/@typescript-eslint/no-unnecessary-condition | This rule is no longer needed when using svelte-eslint-parser>=v0.19.0. |

:beers: Contributing

Welcome contributing!

Please use GitHub's Issues/PRs.

See also CONTRIBUTING.md

Working With Rules

This plugin uses svelte-eslint-parser for the parser. Check here to find out about AST.

:lock: License

See the LICENSE file for license rights and limitations (MIT).