egg-errors
v2.3.2
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egg-errors provide two kinds of errors that is Error and Exception.
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egg-errors
Errors for Egg.js
egg-errors provide two kinds of errors that is Error and Exception.
- Exception is system error that egg will log an error and throw exception, but it will be catched by onerror plugin.
- Error is business error that egg will transform it to response.
Install
$ npm i egg-errors --save
Usage
Create an Error
const { EggError, EggException } = require('egg-errors');
let err = new EggError('egg error');
console.log(EggError.getType(err)); // ERROR
Create an Exception
err = new EggException('egg exception');
console.log(EggException.getType(err)); // EXCEPTION
You can import an error from an normal error object
err = new Error('normal error');
console.log(EggError.getType(err)); // BUILTIN
err = EggError.from(err);
console.log(EggError.getType(err)); // ERROR
Customize Error
Error can be extendable.
const { EggBaseError } = require('egg-errors');
class CustomError extends EggBaseError {
constructor(message) {
super({ message, code: 'CUSTOM_CODE' });
}
}
or using typescript you can customize ErrorOptions.
import { EggBaseError, ErrorOptions } from 'egg-errors';
class CustomErrorOptions extends ErrorOptions {
public data: object;
}
class CustomError extends EggBaseError<CustomErrorOptions> {
public data: object;
protected options: CustomErrorOptions;
constructor(options?: CustomErrorOptions) {
super(options);
this.data = this.options.data;
}
}
Recommend use message instead of options in user land that it can be easily understood by developer, see http error.
HTTP Errors
HTTP Errors is BUILTIN errors that transform 400 ~ 500 status code to error objects. HttpError extends EggBaseError providing two properties which is status
and headers
;
const { ForbiddenError } = require('egg-errors');
const err = new ForbiddenError('your request is forbidden');
console.log(err.status); // 403
Support short name too:
const { E403 } = require('egg-errors');
const err = new E403('your request is forbidden');
console.log(err.status); // 403
FrameworkBaseError
FrameworkBaseError is for egg framework/plugin developer to throw framework error.it can format by FrameworkErrorFormater
FrameworkBaseError extends EggBaseError providing three properties which is module
、serialNumber
and errorContext
FrameworkBaseError could not be used directly, framework/plugin should extends like this
const { FrameworkBaseError } = require('egg-errors');
class EggMysqlError extends FrameworkBaseError {
// module should be implement
get module() {
return 'EGG_MYSQL';
}
}
const err = new EggMysqlError('error message', '01', { traceId: 'xxx' });
console.log(err.module); // EGG_MYSQL
console.log(err.serialNumber); // 01
console.log(err.code); // EGG_MYSQL_01
console.log(err.errorContext); // { traceId: 'xxx' }
create frameworkError with formater
use the static method .create(message: string, serialNumber: string | number, errorContext?: any)
to new a frameworkError and format it convenient
const { FrameworkBaseError } = require('egg-errors');
class EggMysqlError extends FrameworkBaseError {
// module should be implement
get module() {
return 'EGG_MYSQL';
}
}
const err = EggMysqlError.create('error message', '01', { traceId: 'xxx' });
console.log(err.message);
// =>
framework.EggMysqlError: error message [ https://eggjs.org/zh-cn/faq/EGG_MYSQL/01 ]
FrameworkErrorFormater
FrameworkErrorFormater will append a faq guide url in error message.this would be helpful when developer encountered a framework error
the faq guide url format: ${faqPrefix}/${err.module}/${err.serialNumber}
, faqPrefix
is https://eggjs.org/zh-cn/faq
by default. can be extendable or set process.env.EGG_FRAMEWORK_ERR_FAQ_PERFIX
to override it.
const { FrameworkErrorFormater } = require('egg-errors');
class CustomErrorFormatter extends FrameworkErrorFormater {
static faqPrefix = 'http://www.custom.com/faq';
}
.format(err)
format error to message, it will not effect origin error
const { FrameworkBaseError, FrameworkErrorFormater } = require('egg-errors');
class EggMysqlError extends FrameworkBaseError {
// module should be implement
get module() {
return 'EGG_MYSQL';
}
}
const message = FrameworkErrorFormater.format(new EggMysqlError('error message', '01'));
console.log(message);
// => message format like this
framework.EggMysqlError: error message [ https://eggjs.org/zh-cn/faq/EGG_MYSQL/01 ]
...stack
...
code: "EGG_MYSQL_01"
serialNumber: "01"
errorContext:
pid: 66568
hostname: xxx
// extends
class CustomErrorFormatter extends FrameworkErrorFormater {
static faqPrefix = 'http://www.custom.com/faq';
}
const message = CustomErrorFormatter.format(new EggMysqlError('error message', '01'));
console.log(message);
// =>
framework.EggMysqlError: error message [ http://www.custom.com/faq/EGG_MYSQL/01 ]
...
.formatError(err)
append faq guide url to err.message
const { FrameworkBaseError, FrameworkErrorFormater } = require('egg-errors');
class EggMysqlError extends FrameworkBaseError {
// module should be implement
get module() {
return 'EGG_MYSQL';
}
}
const err = FrameworkErrorFormater.formatError(new EggMysqlError('error message', '01'));
console.log(err.message); // error message [ https://eggjs.org/zh-cn/faq/EGG_MYSQL/01 ]
Available Errors
BaseError
|- EggBaseError
| |- EggError
| |- HttpError
| | |- NotFoundError, alias to E404
| | `- ...
| |- FrameworkBaseError
| `- CustomError
`- EggBaseException
|- EggException
`- CustomException
Questions & Suggestions
Please open an issue here.
License
Contributors
|popomore|mansonchor|fengmk2|beliefgp|sm2017| | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: |
This project follows the git-contributor spec, auto updated at Tue Feb 22 2022 11:32:47 GMT+0800
.