drophash
v1.0.1
Published
Hash that deletes it's contents if they hang around too long.
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drophash
This is just a simple object that you can use to insert things into with a key, and then get them back out via the key.
It's special in that if you put something in, it will vanish after a while if you don't take it back out again and trying to get it will just return null.
I used this to store WebSocket messages temporarily. If a reply doesn't materialize for a message within a few seconds, I just toss it.
Node.js
npm install drophash
DropHash = require( "drophash" )
dh = new DropHash();
Browser
<script src="drophash.js">
dh = new DropHash();
<script>
Usage
dh = new DropHash()
dh.insert( "key", "a thing", 2000 )
// 1 second later
thing = dh.remove( "key" ) // thing == "a thing"
dh.insert( "key", { a: "thing" }, 2000 )
// 3 seconds later ...
thing = dh.remove( "key" ) // thing == null
Changing Default TTL
If you don't provide a TTL when you insert, then the default TTL is 60 seconds.
You can change that default like this:
dh = new DropHash( 10 * 1000 ) // Use 10 second default TTL
insert( "key", "a thing" ) // times out in 10 seconds
Specifying a TTL with insert() will take precedence.
Changing Default Interval
The internal timer checks for things to drop every 10 seconds by default. It only runs when there is something in the hash.
You can change the frequencey of the timer like this:
dh = new DropHash( 30 * 1000, 1 * 1000 ) // Use 1 second interval
// Items are dropped after being in hash for 30 secs or more, and
// the timer checks every second for items to drop.
Caution
Inserting something with a key will overwrite objects already stored under that key:
dh.insert( "key", "a thing" )
dh.insert( "key", "other thing" ) // wipes out "a thing"
thing = dh.remove( "key" ) // thing == "other thing"