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dbus-native-victron

v0.4.2

Published

D-bus protocol implementation in native javascript, with improvements to become useful for Victron devices

Downloads

442

Readme

dbus-native-victron

This package is a fork of dbus-native. It should be backwards-compatible.

This fork implements some missing features that were missing from dbus-native, which are required to be useful with Victron devices. For example, dbus as per its specification allows for calls without an interface being specified; this is now implemented in this fork.

Installation

npm install dbus-native-victron

or

Usage

There is a Victron-specific example in this separate repository. It uses dbus-victron-virtual, which depends on this package here.

Short example using desktop notifications service

var dbus = require('dbus-native');
var sessionBus = dbus.sessionBus();
sessionBus
  .getService('org.freedesktop.Notifications')
  .getInterface(
    '/org/freedesktop/Notifications',
    'org.freedesktop.Notifications',
    function(err, notifications) {
      // dbus signals are EventEmitter events
      notifications.on('ActionInvoked', function() {
        console.log('ActionInvoked', arguments);
      });
      notifications.on('NotificationClosed', function() {
        console.log('NotificationClosed', arguments);
      });
      notifications.Notify(
        'exampl',
        0,
        '',
        'summary 3',
        'new message text',
        ['xxx yyy', 'test2', 'test3', 'test4'],
        [],
        5,
        function(err, id) {
          //setTimeout(function() { n.CloseNotification(id, console.log); }, 4000);
        }
      );
    }
  );

API

Low level messaging: bus connection

connection = dbus.createClient(options)

options:

  • socket - unix socket path
  • port - TCP port
  • host - TCP host
  • busAddress - encoded bus address. Default is DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS environment variable. See http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#addresses
  • authMethods - array of authentication methods, which are attempted in the order provided (default:['EXTERNAL', 'DBUS_COOKIE_SHA1', 'ANONYMOUS'])
  • ayBuffer - boolean (default:true): if true 'ay' dbus fields are returned as buffers
  • ReturnLongjs - boolean (default:false): if true 64 bit dbus fields (x/t) are read out as Long.js objects, otherwise they are converted to numbers (which should be good up to 53 bits)
  • ( TODO: add/document option to use adress from X11 session )

connection has only one method, message(msg)

message fields:

  • type - methodCall, methodReturn, error or signal
  • path - object path
  • interface
  • destination
  • sender
  • member
  • serial
  • signature
  • body
  • errorName
  • replySerial

connection signals:

  • connect - emitted after successful authentication
  • message
  • error

example:

var dbus = require('dbus-native');
var conn = dbus.createConnection();
conn.message({
  path: '/org/freedesktop/DBus',
  destination: 'org.freedesktop.DBus',
  interface: 'org.freedesktop.DBus',
  member: 'Hello',
  type: dbus.messageType.methodCall
});
conn.on('message', function(msg) {
  console.log(msg);
});

Note on INT64 'x' and UINT64 't'

Long.js is used for 64 Bit support. https://github.com/dcodeIO/long.js The following javascript types can be marshalled into 64 bit dbus fields:

  • typeof 'number' up to 53bits
  • typeof 'string' (consisting of decimal digits with no separators or '0x' prefixed hexadecimal) up to full 64bit range
  • Long.js objects (or object with compatible properties)

By default 64 bit dbus fields are unmarshalled into a 'number' (with precision loss beyond 53 bits). Use {ReturnLongjs:true} option to return the actual Long.js object and preserve the entire 64 bits.

Links

  • http://cgit.freedesktop.org/dbus - freedesktop reference C library
  • https://github.com/guelfey/go.dbus
  • https://github.com/Shouqun/node-dbus - libdbus
  • https://github.com/Motorola-Mobility/node-dbus - libdbus
  • https://github.com/izaakschroeder/node-dbus - libdbus
  • https://github.com/agnat/node_libdbus
  • https://github.com/agnat/node_dbus - native js
  • https://github.com/cocagne/txdbus - native python + twisted
  • http://search.cpan.org/~danberr/Net-DBus-1.0.0/ (seems to be native, but requires libdbus?)
  • https://github.com/mvidner/ruby-dbus (native, sync)
  • http://www.ndesk.org/DBusSharp (C#/Mono)
  • https://github.com/lizenn/erlang-dbus/ - erlang
  • https://github.com/mspanc/dbux/ - elixir
  • http://0pointer.net/blog/the-new-sd-bus-api-of-systemd.html - Blog post about sb-bus and D-Bus in general