curtain
v0.0.81
Published
rate-limiter using Redis
Downloads
15
Maintainers
Readme
Curtain
This library serves as Express middleware designed to make a yes/no decision about whether to admit a request or to determine that a request has exceeed a threshold and should be rejected with a HTTP 429 or other relevant HTTP response.
Usage
(See the /test folder in the project for more examples)
const RateLimiter = require('curtain');
var rlm = new RateLimiter({
redis: {
port: 6379,
host: '127.0.0.1',
db: 0
}
});
app.use(rlm.limit({
maxReqsPerPeriod: 150, // maximum number of requests that are allowed to occur during a window
periodMillis: 3000, // the window period in milliseconds
identifier: 'ip' // string representing what value to read off the req object
}), function requestLimitExceeded(err, req, res, next) {
//some error occured, most likely an error representing that the request rate was exceeded by the latest request
next(err);
}, function requestIsOk(req, res, next) {
//the new request is within limits
next();
});
you can also pass in an existing Redis client like so:
const RateLimiter = require('curtain');
var rlm = new RateLimiter({
redis: {
client: yourClient
}
});
Note: This library calls your error handling middleware. When the rate limit is exceeded by the newest request it will call your promixate error handling middleware; this same middleware will also be called if any other types of errors occur. All errors (whether they are Redis errors or rate limit errors) should be handled by you like this:
app.use(rlm.limit({
maxReqsPerPeriod: 150,
periodMillis: 3000,
identifier: 'ip'
}), function curtainErrorOccurred(err, req, res, next) {
switch (err.type) {
case rlm.errors.RATE_EXCEEDED: //Rate has been exceeeded, do with this as you will
res.set('Retry-After',2);
return res.status(429).json({error: 'Request rate exceeded limit.'});
case rlm.errors.REDIS_ERROR:
return next(err);
case rlm.errors.NO_KEY: // whatever you chose to use as your request unique identifier, there was a problem finding it on the request stream object
return next(err);
case rlm.errors.BAD_ARGUMENTS: //if you have some dynamicism in your project, then it's possible that you could pass bad args at some point in runtime
return next(err);
default:
next(new Error('The NPM curtain library broke because it sent an unexpected error, what a POS'))
}
}, function requestIsOk(req, res, next) {
next();
});
That might look like this:
app.use(function(req,res,next){
req['foo-bar'] = 'some-unique-request-id-for-your-app';
next();
}, rlm.limit({
maxReqsPerPeriod: 150, // maximum number of requests that are allowed to occur during a window
periodMillis: 3000, // the window period in milliseconds
identifier: 'foo-bar' // string representing what value to read off the req object
}), function requestLimitExceeded(err, req, res, next) {
//some error occured, most likely an error representing that the request rate was exceeded by the latest request
next(err);
}, function requestIsOk(req, res, next) {
//the new request is within limits
next();
});