cordova-plugin-local-notification
v1.1.3
Published
Schedules and queries for local notifications
Downloads
7,476
Maintainers
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A notification is a message you display to the user outside of your app's normal UI. When you tell the system to issue a notification, it first appears as an icon in the notification area. To see the details of the notification, the user opens the notification drawer. Both the notification area and the notification drawer are system-controlled areas that the user can view at any time.
Notification components
- Header area
- Content area
- Action area
How notifications may be noticed
- Showing a status bar icon
- Appearing on the lock screen
- Playing a sound or vibrating
- Peeking onto the current screen
- Blinking the device's LED
Supported platforms
- Android 7.0+ (minimum version by cordova-android 13.0.0) with a minimum WebView Version 60 (Android 8 is shipped with a WebView version 58 and must be updated with Google Play Store before)
- iOS 11.3+ (minimum version by cordova-ios 7.0.0)
Installation
The plugin can be installed via [Cordova-CLI][CLI] and is publicly available on [NPM][npm].
NPM
Execute from the projects root folder:
$ cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-local-notification
Install a specific version:
$ cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-local-notification@VERSION
Git
Install the latest head version:
$ cordova plugin add https://github.com/katzer/cordova-plugin-local-notifications.git
Install from a branch:
$ cordova plugin add https://github.com/katzer/cordova-plugin-local-notifications.git#branch
Install from a tag:
$ cordova plugin add https://github.com/katzer/cordova-plugin-local-notifications.git#v1.0.0
Install from a specific commit:
$ cordova plugin add https://github.com/katzer/cordova-plugin-local-notifications.git#5e4f131
Local
Install from local source:
$ cordova plugin add <path> --nofetch --nosave --link
Upgrade Notice
Updates in version 1.1.0
A lot of properties were renamed, see Changed properties.
Android
The Default channel id was changed from default-channel-id
to default_channel
. If you upgrade to this version and schedule notifications, there will be two channels from then on, the old one and the new one. You can remove the old one with deleteChannel.
iOS
iOSForeground is true
by default
Updates in version 1.1.1
Android
The property vibrate
was renamed to androidChannelEnableVibration.
iOS
A notification will be always showed in the notification center like on Android. Happens also if iOSForeground is false
.
Basics
The plugin creates the object cordova.plugins.notification.local
and is accessible after deviceready has been fired.
cordova.plugins.notification.local.schedule({
title: 'My first notification',
text: 'Thats pretty easy...'
});
The plugin allows to schedule multiple notifications at once.
cordova.plugins.notification.local.schedule([
{ id: 1, title: 'My first notification' },
{ id: 2, title: 'My first notification' }
]);
Notification Limits
On each platform are limits about how much notifications can be scheduled:
- iOS: 64
- Android: 500
Repeating notifications count as 1 notification, except if you schedule with the trigger count option on Android.
Properties
A notification does have a set of configurable properties. See all properties.
Permissions
On iOS and Android 13+ permissions must be requested from the user before notifications can be posted. This is done automatically, when scheduling a notification. If you want do it manually, you can use requestPermission. Please keep in mind, that the user can still change the permission later in the system. If you want to check, if you have still the permission to post notifications, use hasPermission.
On Android, the permissions must be requested since Android 13. In earlier versions no permissions must be granted.
Android specials
Notification channels
Since Android 8 notification channels must be created to post noitifications. A default channel will be created for you, if you do not create one. You can also create your own channel by createChannel or when scheduling a notification. For deleting a channel use deleteChannel.
Inexact alarms since Android 12
Since Android 12 alarms will be scheduled inexact by default. On Android 12 (API level 31) and higher, the system invokes the alarm within one hour of the supplied trigger time, unless any battery-saving restrictions are in effect such as battery saver or Doze. Most apps can schedule tasks and events using inexact alarms to complete several common use cases. If your app's core functionality depends on a precisely-timed alarm — such as for an alarm clock app or a calendar app — then it's OK to use an exact alarm instead.
See Schedule exact alarms, if you want use exact alarms.
See Android documentation for more information.
App hibernation / App unused
If your app runs on Android 12 and newer and the user doesn't interact with your app for 3 months, the system places your app in a hibernation state which will cancel all pending notifications and revokes permissions. When the user interacts with your app again, the app exits hibernation and the notifications will be re-scheduled. It doesn't count as app usage if the user dismisses a notification. If the app is hibernated, the user will get informed about it:
The documentation says that permissions are also revoked, but testing the hibernation behavior on an Android 15 emulator showed, that the app keeps the permission to post notifications.
Notes
- Android introduced this behavior in Android 11 and additionally backported this to Android 6 to 10 through the Google Play Store but only the permissions are revoked and not the pending notifications. Because permissions are only needed since Android 13, this does not affect this plugin. Since Android 12 notifications are also canceld besides revoking the permissions.
- You can manually test the hibernation behavior, see App hibernation > Manually invoke hibernation behavior.
- To see a complete list, what counts as app usage and what not, see App hibernation > App usage.
- 3 months are based on executing
adb shell device_config get permissions \ auto_revoke_unused_threshold_millis2
which will return7776000000
milliseconds on an Android 15 Emulator which are nearly 3 months (~2.96 months).
Manage App hibernation
You can get the status of the setting by calling getUnusedAppRestrictionsStatus. To redirect the user to the setting, call openManageUnusedAppRestrictions. Before opening the setting, you can inform the user about this behavior and explain which setting he has to deactivate. When opening the settings, the system will not scroll to the right entry and the setting is named differently on different Android versions:
Sample Android 12:
On other Android versions it is named differently:
Android 13/14:
Android 15:
Doze and Standby
Android has two power-saving features that extend battery life for users by managing how apps behave when a device isn't connected to a power source: Doze and App Standby. Doze reduces battery consumption by deferring background CPU and network activity for apps when the device is unused for long periods of time. App Standby defers background network activity for apps with no recent user activity.
To fire notifications when the device is in doze mode, you can schedule notifications with the property androidAllowWhileIdle.
App Standby does not affect you when showing a notification.
You can read everything about it in the Android documentatation.
Alarm rescheduling
App Update
Android removes all alarms when the app is updated. The plugin reschedules all alarms by a BroadcastReceiver listening to ACTION_MY_PACKAGE_REPLACED.
Device reboot
Android removes all alarms when the device reboots. The plugin reschedules all alarms by a BroadcastReceiver listening to ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED, but only after the device has been unlocked.
User grants exact alarms
If you use SCHEDULE_EXACT_ALARM for scheduling exact alarms and the user permits the permission in the "Alarms & Reminders", inexact alarms will be rescheduled as exact alarms. This is done by a BroadcastReceiver listening to ACTION_SCHEDULE_EXACT_ALARM_PERMISSION_STATE_CHANGED. This action will not be called if the user revokes the permission. All exact alarms will be canceld then.
Android 15: Alarms get canceled on Force stop
Since Android 15 all pending alarms will get canceled if the user force stops an app, this is a change by Google, see https://developer.android.com/about/versions/15/behavior-changes-all#enhanced-stop-states. The alarms will be re-registered, if the user starts the app again. If the user clears the app from the app stack the alarms will not get canceled.
Keep in mind, that force stopping is only known by advised users and if they do it, they have a reason to do this and they should be aware, that the app will no longer function correctly as the System also states when clicking on Force stop
by showing an alert with the message If you force stop an app, it may misbehave.
Actions
You can add actions, which can be a button or an input to a notification. Before you can use them you have to pre-define them:
cordova.plugins.notification.local.addActions('YES_NO_CATEGORY', [
{ id: 'YES_ACTION', title: 'Yes' },
{ id: 'NO_ACTION', title: 'No' }
]);
Then you have to assign the defined actions when scheduling a notification:
cordova.plugins.notification.local.schedule({
title: 'Justin Rhyss',
text: 'Do you want to go see a movie tonight?',
actions: 'YES_NO_CATEGORY'
});
On iOS the actions are not visible by default. You have to long press on the notification to see them.
Icons on action buttons are not possible. Android had supported it, but stopped this in Android 7.
The plugin knows two types of actions button
and input
. If you do not specifiy a type, an action is by default a button.
Input
You can define an action as input.
Register actions:
cordova.plugins.notification.local.addActions('REPLY_NO_CATEGORY', [
{ id: 'REPLY_ACTION', type: 'input', title: 'Reply', emptyText: 'Type message',},
{ id: 'NO_ACTION', title: 'No'}
]);
Schedule with registered actions:
cordova.plugins.notification.local.schedule({
title: 'Justin Rhyss',
text: 'Do you want to go see a movie tonight?',
actions: 'REPLY_NO_CATEGORY'
});
| iOS | Android | | :----------- | :----------- | | | |
Handle action events
You can subscribe to an action event.
Example:
cordova.plugins.notification.local.addActions('YES_NO_CATEGORY', [
{ id: 'YES_ACTION', title: 'Yes' },
{ id: 'NO_ACTION', title: 'No' }
]);
You have to subscribe to the action id:
cordova.plugins.notification.local.on('YES_ACTION', (notification, eopts) => {
// Your code
});
To unsubcribe see Events.
Action properties
Actions do have a set of configurable properties. Not all of them are supported across all platforms.
| Property | Type | Android | iOS | | :----------- | :----------- | :------ | :-- | | id | button+input | x | x | | title | button+input | x | x | | launch | button+input | x | x | | ui | button+input | | x | | needsAuth | button+input | | x | | icon | button+input | x | | | emptyText | input | x | x | | submitTitle | input | | x | | editable | input | x | | | choices | input | x | | | defaultValue | input | | |
Triggers
Notifications may trigger immediately or depend on calendar or location.
To trigger at a fix date:
cordova.plugins.notification.local.schedule({
title: 'Design team meeting',
text: '3:00 - 4:00 PM',
trigger: { at: new Date(2017, 10, 27, 15) }
});
Or relative from now:
cordova.plugins.notification.local.schedule({
title: 'Design team meeting',
trigger: { in: 1, unit: 'hour' }
});
Repeating
Repeat relative from now:
cordova.plugins.notification.local.schedule({
title: 'Design team meeting',
trigger: { every: 'day', count: 5 }
});
Or trigger every time the date matches:
cordova.plugins.notification.local.schedule({
title: 'Happy Birthday!!!',
trigger: { every: { month: 10, day: 27, hour: 9, minute: 0 } }
});
Location based
To trigger when the user enters a region:
cordova.plugins.notification.local.schedule({
title: 'Welcome to our office',
trigger: {
type: 'location',
center: [x, y],
radius: 15,
notifyOnEntry: true
}
});
Trigger properties
The properties depend on the trigger type. Not all of them are supported across all platforms.
| Type | Property | Type | Value | Android | iOS |
| :----------- | :------------ | :------ | :--------------- | :------ | :-- |
| Fix |
| | at | Date | | x | x |
| Timespan |
| | in | Int | | x | x |
| | unit | String | second
| x | x |
| | unit | String | minute
| x | x |
| | unit | String | hour
| x | x |
| | unit | String | day
| x | x |
| | unit | String | week
| x | x |
| | unit | String | month
| x | x |
| | unit | String | quarter
| x | x |
| | unit | String | year
| x | x |
| Repeat |
| | count | Int | | x | |
| | every | String | minute
| x | x |
| | every | String | hour
| x | x |
| | every | String | day
| x | x |
| | every | String | week
| x | x |
| | every | String | month
| x | x |
| | every | String | quarter
| x | |
| | every | String | year
| x | x |
| | before | Date | | x | |
| | firstAt | Date | | x | |
| Match |
| | count | Int | | x | |
| | every | Object | minute
| x | x |
| | every | Object | hour
| x | x |
| | every | Object | day
| x | x |
| | every | Object | weekday
| x | x |
| | every | Object | weekdayOrdinal
| | x |
| | every | Object | week
| | x |
| | every | Object | weekOfMonth
| x | x |
| | every | Object | month
| x | x |
| | every | Object | quarter
| | x |
| | every | Object | year
| x | x |
| | before | Date | | x | |
| | after | Date | | x | |
| Location |
| | center | Array | [lat, long]
| | x |
| | radius | Int | | | x |
| | notifyOnEntry | Boolean | | | x |
| | notifyOnExit | Boolean | | | x |
| | single | Boolean | | | x |
Progress
Android only
Notifications can include an animated progress indicator that shows users the status of an ongoing operation.
cordova.plugins.notification.local.schedule({
title: 'Sync in progress',
text: 'Copied 2 of 10 files',
androidProgressBar: {
value: 20, // Default 0
maxValue: 100, // Default 100
indeterminate: false // Default false
}
});
Calls NotificationCompat.Builder#setProgress(int,int,boolean)
Indeterminate Progress
Use indeterminate mode for the progress bar when you do not know how long an operation will take. It shows a cyclic animation without a specific amount of progress indicated.
See ProgressBar#indeterminate-progress
Determinate Progress
Use determinate mode for the progress bar when you want to show that a specific quantity of progress has occurred. For example, the percent remaining of a file being retrieved, the amount records in a batch written to database, or the percent remaining of an audio file that is playing.
See ProgressBar#determinate-progress
Patterns
Android only
Split the text by line breaks if the message comes from a single person and just too long to show in a single line.
cordova.plugins.notification.local.schedule({
title: 'The Big Meeting',
text: '4:15 - 5:15 PM\nBig Conference Room',
androidSmallIcon: 'res://ic_menu_my_calendar',
androidLargeIcon: 'res://large_icon'
});
Summarizing
Android only
Instead of displaying multiple notifications, you can create one notification that summarizes them all.
cordova.plugins.notification.local.schedule({
id: 15,
title: 'Chat with Irish',
androidLargeIcon: 'res://large_icon',
androidMessages: [
{ person: 'Me', message: 'I miss you' },
{ person: 'Irish', message: 'I miss you more!' },
{ person: 'Me', message: 'I always miss you more by 10%' }
]
});
To add a new message to the existing chat:
cordova.plugins.notification.local.update({
id: 15,
androidMessages: [{ person: 'Irish', message: 'Bye bye' }]
});
For displaying the messages, NotificationCompat.MessagingStyle will be used.
Properties for androidMessages
androidMessags: [
{
message: "The message", // Default is `null`
date: 1234567890, // Timestamp in milliseconds for e.g. by Date.getTime(), default is System.currentTimeMillis()
person: "Michael", // Default is `null`
personIcon: "www/personIcon.png" // Default is `null`
}
]
Property personIcon
Will be drawn as a circle icon.
Possible values:
res://personIcon.png
- Resource from the app bundle, see documentationwww/personIcon.png
- Resource from thewww
folder, see documentationshared://personIcon.png
- Resource from the shared folder, see documentation
Grouping
Android only
Your app can present multiple notifications as a single group:
- A parent notification displays a summary of its child notifications.
- The child notifications are presented without duplicate header information.
cordova.plugins.notification.local.schedule([
{ id: 0, title: 'Design team meeting', ... },
{ id: 1, androidSummary: '[email protected]', androidGroup: 'email', androidGroupSummary: true },
{ id: 2, title: 'Please take all my money', ... androidGroup: 'email' },
{ id: 3, title: 'A question regarding this plugin', ... androidGroup: 'email' },
{ id: 4, title: 'Wellcome back home', ... androidGroup: 'email' }
]);
Android channels
Default channel
The following settings will be used for the default Android channel.
{
androidChannelId: "default_channel",
androidChannelName: "Default channel",
androidChannelImportance: "IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT"
}
You can change the defaults by calling setDefaults or you can overwrite them, when scheduling a notification or creating a channel.
The default channel id was changed in version 1.1.0 from default-channel-id
to default_channel
.
Create channel by posting a notification
A channel can be created directly when posting a notification:
cordova.plugins.notification.local.schedule({
id: 1,
title: 'My first notification',
androidChannelId: "my_channel_01",
androidChannelName: "My Channel Name"
});
If you omit some channel properties the default channel properties will be used.
Android: Schedule exact alarms
Since Android 12 notifications will be scheduled inexact by default. On Android 12 (API level 31) and higher, the system invokes the alarm within one hour of the supplied trigger time, unless any battery-saving restrictions are in effect such as battery saver or Doze. Most apps can schedule tasks and events using inexact alarms to complete several common use cases. If your app's core functionality depends on a precisely-timed alarm — such as for an alarm clock app or a calendar app — then it's OK to use an exact alarm instead.
See Android documentation for more information.
You have two options, to schedule exact alarms.
Exact alarms: User grants permission
You must add the SCHEDULE_EXACT_ALARM permission to AndroidManifest.xml
. You can do this with your config.xml
.
First add the Android xml namespace to your widget
tag:
<widget ... xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
Then add the following config-file declaration to your config.xml
:
<config-file target="AndroidManifest.xml" parent="/manifest">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SCHEDULE_EXACT_ALARM" />
</config-file>
This tells Android that your app wants to have the permission to schedule exact alarms.
| | |
| :--- | :--- |
| | After declaring SCHEDULE_EXACT_ALARM
as permission, your app have a new entry in the app settings called Alarms & reminders
, where the user can enable/disable exact alarms. |
| | Clicking on this entry will open the setting to enable/disable exact alarms. This screen will also been shown if you call openAlarmSettings |
On Android 12 SCHEDULE_EXACT_ALARM
is pre-granted. On Android 13 and newer the user has to permit this in the "Alarms & Reminders" setting, which you can open by openAlarmSettings. You can use the resume event of Cordova to check if exact alarms are permitted by canScheduleExactAlarms. If you have already posted inexact alarms, before the user granted the exact alarm permission, inexact alarms will be automatically rescheduled by this plugin as exact alarms. The downside is, when the user revokes the exact alarm permission, your app will be killed and all exact alarms will be canceled without rescheduling them as inexact alarms. You have to reschedule them the next time the user starts your app. You can read everything about it in the Android documentation.
Exact alarms: Define your app as a Calender or Alarm Clock app
This is a very special case you should think about. When you declare your app as a calendar or alarm clock app, the app have to fullfill the requirements and must be approved by Google in the Play Store. Google could remove the app from the store if the app is found to be misusing the permission.
Calendar or alarm clock apps need to send calendar reminders, wake-up alarms, or alerts when the app is no longer running. These apps can request the USE_EXACT_ALARM permission. The USE_EXACT_ALARM
permission will be granted on install, and apps holding this permission will be able to schedule exact alarms just like apps with the SCHEDULE_EXACT_ALARM
permission. The advantage is, that this permission can't be revoked by the user.
To declare the USE_EXACT_ALARM
permission in the AndroidManifest.xml
, you can do this with your config.xml
.
First add the Android xml namespace to your widget
tag:
<widget ... xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
Then add the following config-file declaration to your config.xml
:
<config-file target="AndroidManifest.xml" parent="/manifest">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SCHEDULE_EXACT_ALARM" android:maxSdkVersion="32" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.USE_EXACT_ALARM" />
</config-file>
The permission SCHEDULE_EXACT_ALARM
must be decared to be backward compatible with Android 12. The is why the permission is limited by android:maxSdkVersion="32"
, see StackOverflow or the documentation of USE_EXACT_ALARM.
The permission USE_EXACT_ALARM
exists since Android 13 and will be used from then on.
Events
The following events are supported: add
, trigger
, click
, clear
, cancel
, update
, clearall
and cancelall
and action events.
cordova.plugins.notification.local.on(event, callback, scope);
To unsubscribe from events:
cordova.plugins.notification.local.un(event, callback, scope);
Note: You have to provide the exact same callback to cordova.plugins.notification.local.un
as you provided to cordova.plugins.notification.local.on
to make unsubscribing work.
Hence you should define your callback as a separate function, not inline. If you want to use this
inside of your callback, you also have to provide this
as scope
to cordova.plugins.notification.local.on
.
Fire manually
Not an official interface, however its possible to manually fire events.
cordova.plugins.notification.local.core.fireEvent(event, args);
Launch Details
Check the launchDetails
to find out if the app was launched by clicking on a notification.
document.addEventListener('deviceready', function () {
console.log(cordova.plugins.notification.local.launchDetails);
}, false);
It might be possible that the underlying framework like Ionic is not compatible with the launch process defined by cordova. With the result that the plugin fires the click event on app start before the app is able to listen for the events.
Therefore its possible to fire the queued events manually by defining a global variable.
window.skipLocalNotificationReady = true
Once the app and Ionic is ready, you can fire the queued events manually.
cordova.plugins.notification.local.fireQueuedEvents();
Methods
All methods work asynchronous and accept callback methods.
Note: This list has still to be documented.
| Method | Android | iOS | Comment |
| :------------------------------| :-------| :-- | :------------------------ |
| addActions | x | x | Defines some actions in a group to re-use them. See Actions. |
| cancel | x | x | |
| cancelAll | x | x | |
| canScheduleExactAlarms | x | - | Checks if exact alarms are permitted. Since Android 13 inexact alarms are permitted by default. |
| clear | x | x | On Android, it clears a already posted notification from the statusbar. |
| clearAll | x | x | |
| createChannel | x | - | Creates a channel for Android to post notifications on. |
| deleteChannel | x | - | Delete a channel by an id. |
| fireQueuedEvents | x | x | Fire queued events once the device is ready and all listeners are registered. This is done automatically, when deviceready
is fired. Calls the Plugin with a ready
action. |
| get | | | |
| getAll | | | |
| getDefaults | x | x | Gets the default for notification properties. See getDefaults |
| getIds | | | |
| getScheduled | | | |
| getScheduledIds | | | |
| getTriggered | | | |
| getTriggeredIds | | | |
| getType | | | |
| getUnusedAppRestrictionsStatus | x | - | Gets the status of the unused app restrictions status |
| hasActions | | | |
| hasPermission | x | x | Checks if the app has permission to post notifications. |
| iOSClearBadge | - | x | Clears the badge |
| isPresent | | | |
| isScheduled | | | |
| isTriggered | | | |
| on | x | x | Listen to an Event |
| openAlarmSettings | x | - | Supported since Android 12. Opens the "Alarms & Reminders"-settings, where the user can manually enable exact alarms. |
| openManageUnusedAppRestrictions | x | - | Opens the unused app restriction settings directly in the app. |
| openNotificationSettings | x | (x) | Opens the notifications settings since Android 8. On iOS it opens the app settings. |
| removeActions | | | |
| requestPermission | x | x | Request permission to post notifications. This is called automatically when scheduling notifications. |
| schedule | x | x | Schedules a single notification or multiple notifications. Accepts an object or an Array. |
| setDefaults | x | x | Overwrites default values of notifications. Gets the default for notification properties. |
| un | x | x | Unlisten to an Event |
| update | x | x | Updates a single notification or multiple notifications. The notification id has to be set to update a notification. Accepts an obect or an Array. |
canScheduleExactAlarms
Android only
Checks if the user has enabled the "Alarms & Reminders"-setting. If not, the notificiatons will be scheduled inexact, which is still ok and will only be delayed by some minutes.
- On Android 11 and older, this method will always return
true
in thesuccessCallback
. - On Android 12 the permission is granted by default
- On Android 13 and newer, the permission is not granted by default and have to be explicitly enabled by the user.
createChannel
Android only
Creates a channel, if it not already exists. A channel is not changeable, after it is created. This is a restriction by Android. If a notification does not specify a androidChannelId a default channel will be used.
For setting the channel, use androidChannelId when scheduling a notification.
Overview of all properties for a channel:
cordova.plugins.notification.local.createChannel({
androidChannelId: "my_channel_01", // string, to separate something in the id, use "_" instead of "-"
androidChannelName: "My Channel Name", // string, defaults to "Default Channel"
androidChannelDescription: "Description of channel", // string (optional)
androidChannelImportance: "IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT", // string (optional), see property documentation for importance
androidChannelEnableLights: true, // bool (optional), default is false
androidChannelEnableVibration: true, // bool (optional), default is false
sound: 'www/audio/ring.mp3', // string (optional), defaults to "default", which represents the default sound for a notification. If you set `null`, no sound will be set for the notification
androidChannelSoundUsage: 5 // int (optional), default is USAGE_NOTIFICATION
}, successCallback, this)
deleteChannel
Android only
Deletes a Android channel.
Example:
cordova.plugins.notification.local.deleteChannel("my_channel_id", successCallback, this)
These will delete all associated notificiations for this channel. If you create a new channel with the same id, the deleted channel will be un-deleted with all of the same settings it had before it was deleted, see NotificationManagerCompat.deleteNotificationChannel
getDefaults
Returns the default values all properties on each platform.
Example:
cordova.plugins.notification.local.getDefaults();
getUnusedAppRestrictionsStatus
Returns the status of unused app restrictions also called app hibernation, which was introduced in Android 11 and is backported to Android 6 through the Google Play Store. From Android 6 to 11, only permissions gets revoked, what does not affect notifications, because notifications needs requesting permissions only since Android 13. But because since Android 12 also notifications get canceled, the status is relevant for Android 12 and later. When unused app restrictions are active, it will return API_30_BACKPORT
(on Android 6 to 10), API_30
on Android 11 or API_31
on Android 12 and later. If it is disabled, DISABLED
will be returned.
Sample:
cordova.plugins.notification.local.getUnusedAppRestrictionsStatus(
(status) => {
// Shortcode for getting possibile status codes for status
const statusCodes = cordova.plugins.notification.local.androidUnusedAppRestrictionsStatusCodes;
// app hibernation is active on Android 12 and later
if (status == statusCodes.API_31) {
}
},
this
);
Possible status codes:
| Name | Value | Description | | :---------------------- | :-------- | ----------------------- | | ERROR | 0 | The status of Unused App Restrictions could not be retrieved from this app e.g. if the user is in locked device boot mode. Check the logs for the reason. | | FEATURE_NOT_AVAILABLE | 1 | There are no available Unused App Restrictions for this app. This would happen on devices older then Android 6, but this plugin supports minimum Android 7. | | DISABLED | 2 | Any available Unused App Restrictions on the device are disabled for this app. In other words, this app is exempt from having its permissions automatically removed or being hibernated. | | API_30_BACKPORT | 3 | Unused App Restrictions introduced by Android API 30 (Android 11), and since made available on earlier (API 23-29 = Android 6 to 10) devices are enabled for this app: permission auto-reset. Note: This value is only used on API 29 (Android 10) or earlier devices. | | API_30 | 4 | Unused App Restrictions introduced by Android API 30 (Android 11) are enabled for this app: permission auto-reset. Note: This value is only used on API 30 (Android 11) or later devices. | | API_31 | 5 | Unused App Restrictions introduced by Android API 31 (Android 12) are enabled for this app: permission auto-reset and app hibernation. Note: This value is only used on API 31 (Android 12) or later devices. |
hasPermission
Checks if the app has permissions to post notifications.
cordova.plugins.notification.local.hasPermission(function (granted) { ... });
iOSClearBadge
Clears the badge.
openAlarmSettings
Android only. Since Android 12 (SDK 31).
Opens the Alarms & reminders
setting as an Activity when running on Android 12 (SDK 31) or later, where the user can enable exact alarms.
This is only available, if SCHEDULE_EXACT_ALARM is declared as permission in the AndroidManifest.xml
.
This method will not wait for the user to be returned back to the app. For this, the resume
-event can be used. The callback will just return OK
, after starting the activity.
- If the user grants permission, already inexact scheduled notifications will be rescheduled as exact alarms.
- If exact alarms were already granted and the user revokes it, the app will be killed and all scheduled notifications will be canceld. The app have to schedule the notifications as inexact alarms again, when the app is opened the next time, see https://developer.android.com/develop/background-work/services/alarms/schedule#using-schedule-exact-permission.
- On Android older then 12, it will just call the
successCallback
, without doing anything.
openManageUnusedAppRestrictions
Opens the unused app restriction settings directly in your app. The successCallback
will be called if the user returns to your app.
Sample:
cordova.plugins.notification.local.openManageUnusedAppRestrictions((result) => {
// User has returned from the settings
}, this);
You can check in the successCallback
what the user selected, by calling getUnusedAppRestrictionsStatus.
openNotificationSettings
Opens the notifications settings of the app on Android 8 and newer. This method will not wait for the user to be returned back to the app. For this, the resume
-event can be used.
- On Android, the callback will just return "OK", after starting the activity.
- On Android older then 8, it opens the app details.
- On iOS it's not possible to open the notification settings, it will open the app settings.
requestPermission
Request permission to post notifications. This is called automatically by the plugin when scheduling notifications, but you can also request it manually before scheduling notifications:
cordova.plugins.notification.local.requestPermission(function (granted) { ... });
If this method is called, a dialog will be shown to the user to ask for the permission.
The user can still allow/deny the permission through the system settings.
To check if permissions are granted, without calling this method, use hasPermission.
setDefaults
Changes default values of properties.
Example:
cordova.plugins.notification.local.setDefaults({
androidChannelId: "my_channel_01",
title: "My default Title"
});
Properties
Changed properties
List of changed properties on newer plugin versions.
Changes since version 1.1.0
There were some properties renamed. You can still use the old ones, but you will get a deprecation warning in the log and they will be removed in future versions.
| Old Property | New Property |
| :---------------------- | :-------------------------- |
| autoClear | androidAutoCancel |
| badge | badgeNumber |
| channelDescription | androidChannelDescription |
| channelId | androidChannelId |
| channelImportance | androidChannelImportance |
| channelName | androidChannelName |
| clock | Use for clock: true
= androidShowWhen
and clock: 'chronometer'
= androidUsesChronometer
|
| color | androidColor |
| defaults | androidDefaults |
| description | androidChannelDescription |
| foreground | iOSForeground |
| group | androidGroup |
| groupSummary | androidGroupSummary |
| icon | androidLargeIcon |
| iconType | androidLargeIconType |
| importance | androidChannelImportance |
| lockscreen | androidLockscreen |
| mediaSession | Property was removed |
| onlyAlertOnce | androidOnlyAlertOnce |
| prio | Use androidChannelImportance
, androidAlarmType
and androidAllowWhileIdle
instead. |
| priority | Use androidChannelImportance
, androidAlarmType
and androidAllowWhileIdle
instead. |
| progressBar | androidProgressBar |
| smallIcon | androidSmallIcon |
| sticky | androidOngoing |
| soundUsage | androidChannelSoundUsage |
| ongoing | androidOngoing |
| summary | androidSummary |
| text as Array | androidMessages |
| timeoutAfter | androidTimeoutAfter |
| titleCount | androidTitleCount |
| wakeup | androidWakeUpScreen |
Changes since version 1.1.1
There were some properties renamed. You can still use the old ones, but you will get a deprecation warning in the log and they will be removed in future versions.
| Old Property | New Property | Reason | | :---------------------- | :---------------------------- | ----------------------- | | vibrate | androidChannelEnableVibration | The vibration cannot be controlled on iOS. So this is a Android only property and can only be set on a channel. See androidChannelEnableVibration|
Common properties
These properties can be used on all platforms, but some may behave differently on each platform.
| Property | Default | Comment |
| :----------------------| :-----------------|:--------------------------|
| actions | []
| Actions of a notification |
| attachments | []
| List of resources, to attach to the notification. |
| badgeNumber | Android: 1
, iOS: -1
| Sets the badge for the application. The behaviour differs on Android and iOS. |
| data | null
| Custom data for the notification. Can be used, when the notification is send back to the app, e.g. by clicking on it. |
| id | 0
| Id of the notification as number. |
| launch | true
| If a click on the notification should launch the app. |
| priority | 0
(=PRIORITY_DEFAULT) | Deprecated. Use androidChannelImportance, androidAlarmType and androidAllowWhileIdle |
| silent | false
| iOS: Don't show a notification, make no sound, no vibration, when app is in foreground. Android: Don't show a notification (Does not create a Builder. Must be tested if that works) |
| text | ""
| Text of the notification. Android features: 1. If the text contains line breaks (\n
) the notification style NotificationCompat.InboxStyle will be used. 2. If the text is longer then 44 chars, the notifications style NotificationCompat.BigTextStyle will be used. |
| sound | default
| Sets the sound of a notification. On iOS it also turns on/off the vibration. |
| title | ""
(Sets the app name) | Title of the notification. Has to be a String. If it is empty, the app name will be used. |
| trigger | {type : "calendar"}
| Notifications may trigger immediately or depend on calendar or location. |
Android properties
These properties are only available on Android.
| Property | Default | Comment |
| :----------------------| :-----------------|:--------------------------|
| androidAlarmType | RTC_WAKEUP
| |
| androidAllowWhileIdle | false
| Alarm will be allowed to execute even when the system is in low-power idle (a.k.a. doze) modes. |
| androidAutoCancel | true
| Make this notification automatically dismissed when the user touches it |
| androidChannelDescription | null
| Sets the description
of a notification channel. |
| androidChannelEnableLights | false
| Can be true
or false
and sets whether notifications posted to a notification channel should display notification lights, on devices that support that feature. |
| androidChannelEnableVibration | false
| Enables the vibration of a channel. |
| androidChannelId | default_channel
| Specifies the channel id to be posted on. |
| androidChannelImportance | IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT
| Sets the importance of a notification channel |
| androidChannelName | Default channel
| Set the channelName
for the notification to be posted on. See Android Notification Channels for more information. |
| androidChannelSoundUsage | 5
(=USAGE_NOTIFICATION) | Sets the androidChannelSoundUsage of a notification channel. |
| androidColor | null
| The notification background color for the small icon in the notification style. |
| androidGroup | null
| Set this notification to be part of a group of notifications sharing the same key. Grouped notifications may display in a cluster or stack on devices which support such rendering. To make this notification the summary for its group, also call setGroupSummary(boolean). A sort order can be specified for group members by using setSortKey(String) (not implemented yet). Calls Notification.Builder#setGroup(java.lang.String) |
| androidGroupSummary | false
| Set this notification to be the group summary for a group of notifications. Grouped notifications may display in a cluster or stack on devices which support such rendering. Requires a group key also be set using setGroup(String). The group summary may be suppressed if too few notifications are included in the group. Calls Notification.Builder#setGroupSummary(boolean) |
| androidLargeIcon | null
| Add a large icon to the notification content view. |
| androidLargeIconType | square
| Can be square
or circle
|
| androidLockscreen | true
| If the entire notification should be shown on all lockscreens and while screen sharing. If the value is true
, Notification#VISIBILITY_PUBLIC will be set, otherwise Notification#VISIBILITY_SECRET. Sets Notification#visibility. |
| androidMessages | null
| Array of messages to summarize notifications. NotificationCompat.MessagingStyle will be used. |
| androidOngoing | false
| Set whether this is an ongoing notification. Ongoing notifications cannot be dismissed by the user on locked devices, or by notification listeners, and some notifications (call, device management, media) cannot be dismissed on unlocked devices. |
| androidOnlyAlertOnce | false
| Set this flag if you would only like the sound, vibrate and ticker to be played if the notification is not already showing (see documentation). |
| androidProgressBar | null
| See documentation |
| androidShowWhen | true
| If the Notification should show the when date. Before Version 1.1.0 called clock
. |
| androidSmallIcon | res://ic_popup_reminder
(=Bell icon) | Set the small icon resource, which will be used to represent the notification in the status bar. |
| androidSummary | null
| |
| androidTimeoutAfter | 0
| Specifies a duration in milliseconds after which this notification should be canceled, if it is not already canceled. 0
means no automatic cancellation. |
| androidTitleCount | %n%
| Additional text added to the title for displaying the number of messages if there is more than one. Only used, if using MessagingStyle. Use %n%
in the string for specifying the location of the number. |
| androidUsesChronometer | false
| Show the Notification#when field as a stopwatch. Instead of presenting when as a timestamp, the notification will show an automatically updating display of the minutes and seconds since when. Useful when showing an elapsed time (like an ongoing phone call). Was former handeld by clock: 'chronometer'
|
| androidWakeUpScreen | true
| If the screen should go on, when a notification arrives |
| androidDefaults | 0
| Android 7 only. Sets the default notification options that will be used only on Android 7. Bitwise-or of: DEFAULT_SOUND, DEFAULT_VIBRATE, DEFAULT_LIGHTS. |
| led | false
| Android 7 only. Can be a Hex-String like #FF00FF
or {color: '#FF00FF', on: 500, off: 500}
and sets the led of a notification. Replaced by androidChannelEnableLights
. |
iOS properties
These properties are only available on iOS.
| Property | Default value | Comment |
| :--------------------------------------- | :-------------------- | :------------------------ |
| iOSForeground | true
| Displays a notification banner, when app is in foreground. |
Some notes:
- A progressbar is natively not supported by iOS, see Stackoverflow
- The vibration cannot be turned off separately. It can only be turned off, if no sound is set.
Default values
Default values for the properties can be get by getDefaults. Values can be changed by setDefaults
Available properties
Property androidAllowWhileIdle
Default: false
Alarm will be allowed to execute even when the system is in low-power idle (a.k.a. doze) modes.
This type of alarm must only be used for situations where it is actually required that the alarm go off while in idle -- a reasonable example would be for a calendar notification that should make a sound so the user is aware of it. When the alarm is dispatched, the app will also be added to the system's temporary power exemption list for approximately 10 seconds to allow that application to acquire further wake locks in which to complete its work.
This executes AlarmManager.setAndAllowWhileIdle or AlarmManager.setExactAndAllowWhileIdle depending on canScheduleExactAlarms.
Property androidAlarmType
Default: RTC_WAKEUP
If the alarm should be scheduled on a specific time or in relevance to the time, when the device was booted and if the alarm should wakeup the device cpu (not the screen). See also the Android documentation Choose an alarm type.
| Value | Support | Description |
|:-----------------|:--------|:------------|
| RTC_WAKEUP | x | Alarm time in System.currentTimeMillis()
(wall clock time in UTC), which will wake up the device (the CPU not the screen) when it goes off. |
| RTC | x | Alarm time in System.currentTimeMillis()
(wall clock time in UTC). This alarm does not wake the device up; if it goes off while the device is asleep, it will not be delivered until the next time the device wakes up. |
| ELAPSED_REALTIME_WAKEUP | - | Alarm time in SystemClock.elapsedRealtime()
(time since boot, including sleep), which will wake up the device (the CPU, not the screen) when it goes off. |
| ELAPSED_REALTIME | - | Alarm time in SystemClock.elapsedRealtime()
(time since boot, including sleep). This alarm does not wake the device up; if it goes off while the device is asleep, it will not be delivered until the next time the device wakes up. |
Property androidChannelEnableVibration
Default: false
Sets the vibration of a notification channel by setting NotificationChannel#enableVibration(boolean). On Android 7 this sets the vibration of a notification directly.
Property androidChannelId
Default: default_channel
Sets the channelId
for the notification to be posted on. Use Snake Case for the id, which means, the id should be written in lowercase and words should be separated by underscores (_
) and not hyphens (-
) or whitespaces.
Property androidChannelImportance
Default: "IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT"
The property can have one of the following values:
| Value | Description | |:-----------------|:------------| | IMPORTANCE_NONE | A notification with no importance: shows nowhere, is blocked. | | IMPORTANCE_MIN | Min notification importance: only shows in the shade, below the fold. | | IMPORTANCE_LOW | Low notification importance: shows everywhere, but is not intrusive. | | IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT | Default notification importance: shows everywhere, allowed to makes noise, but does not visually intrude. | | IMPORTANCE_HIGH | Higher notification importance: shows everywhere, allowed to makes noise and peek. | | IMPORTANCE_MAX | Highest notification importance: shows everywhere, allowed to makes noise, peek, and use full screen intents. |
See the Android documentation about this property.
See also NotificationChannel#NotificationChannel(java.lang.String,%20java.lang.CharSequence,%20int)
Property androidChannelSoundUsage
Default: 5
(=USAGE_NOTIFICATION
)
The property can have one of the following values:
| Property value | Android variable | Description | |:-----------------|:-----------------|:------------| | 0 | USAGE_UNKNOWN | Usage value to use when the usage is unknown. | | 1 | USAGE_MEDIA | Usage value to use when the usage is media, such as music, or movie soundtracks. | | 2 | USAGE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION| Usage value to use when the usage is voice communications, such as telephony or VoIP. | | 3 | USAGE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION_SIGNALLING | Usage value to use when the usage is in-call signalling, such as with a "busy" beep, or DTMF tones. | | 4 | USAGE_ALARM | Usage value to use when the usage is an alarm (e.g. wake-up alarm). | | 5 | USAGE_NOTIFICATION | Usage value to use when the usage is notification. See other notification usages for more specialized uses. | | 6 | USAGE_NOTIFICATION_RINGTONE | Usage value to use when the usage is telephony ringtone. | | 7 | USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_REQUEST | This constant was deprecated in API level 33. Use USAGE_NOTIFICATION which is handled the same way as this usage by the audio framework. Usage value to use when the usage is a request to enter/end a communication, such as a VoIP communication or video-conference. | | 8 | USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_INSTANT | This constant was deprecated in API level 33. Use USAGE_NOTIFICATION which is handled the same way as this usage by the audio framework. Usage value to use when the usage is notification for an "instant" communication such as a chat, or SMS. | | 9 | USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_DELAYED | This constant was deprecated in API level 33. Use USAGE_NOTIFICATION which is handled the same way as this usage by the audio framework. Usage value to use when the usage is notification for a non-immediate type of communication such as e-mail. | | 10 | USAGE_NOTIFICATION_EVENT | Usage value to use when the usage is to attract the user's attention, such as a reminder or low battery warning. | | 11 | [USAGE_ASSISTANCE_ACCESSIBILITY](https://developer.android.com/reference/android/media/AudioAttributes#USAGE_ASSISTANCE_