clustring
v0.0.10
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Algorithms for clustering strings
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clustring
Sort groups of strings into buckets.
Inspired by OpenRefine's clustering.
API
The unit of analysis is a bucket. It looks like this:
const bucket = {
"commonWord": 3,
"CommonWord": 20,
"SuperRareWord": 1
}
Binning
strcluster can break your bucket into bins by computing a bin key for each
string. Here's a code sample, using the bucket
from above:
import { clusterByKey } from 'clustring'
import fingerprint from 'clustring/key/fingerprint'
const clusterer = clusterByKey(bucket, fingerprint())
clusterer.cluster()
.then(bins => { ... })
// bins is:
// [
// {
// "name": "CommonWord",
// "key": "commonword",
// "count": 23,
// "bucket": { "commonWord": 3, "CommonWord": 20 }
// }
// ]
KNN
strcluster can also break your bucket into bins using a distance function to compare two strings.
Distance functions aren't cheap. A block-based approach avoids comparisons by grouping strings into "blocks" that all contain the same N sequence of characters. (Effectively, this skips comparisons by assuming infinite distance if there is no such sequence). TODO: implement this
Here's some sample code:
import { clusterByKnn } from 'clustring'
import levenshtein from 'clustring/knn/levenshtein'
// levenshtein(2) is an optimization of levenshtein() that returns 0, 1, 2, or
// Infinity. You may use levenshtein(), but it's not recommended.
const clusterer = clusterByKnn(bucket, levenshtein(2), 2, { blockSize: 5 })
clusterer.cluster()
.then(bins => { ... })
// bins will be same as in previous example, minus "key"
Progress reporting
cluster()
returns a
Promise
immediately and processes in the background (in the current thread). It cedes
control to the event loop every few milliseconds so your app remains
responsive.
To track progress, try something like this:
const clusterer = clusterByKey(bucket, fingerprint(), { tickMs: 8 })
let timeout = null
function reportProgressAndReschedule () {
console.log('Progress: ', clusterer.progress)
timeout = setTimeout(reportProgressAndReschedule, 1)
}
// start progress-report loop
timeout = setTimeout(reportProgressAndReschedule, 1)
clusterer.cluster()
.then(bins => {
clearTimeout(timeout)
// ... handle bins
})
During cluster()
, clustring will periodically check whether it has blocked
the main thread for more than tickMs
milliseconds. if it has, it will cede
control to the event loop for one event-loop "tick" before resuming. Your
setTimeout()
callback will only be called once cluster()
cedes control,
even though it requests to be called after 1
millisecond.
Cancellation
If you wish to stop clustering, run clusterer.cancel()
. Of course, you can
only execute clusterer.cancel()
during a tick, so consider your tickMs
.
Developing
npm install
npm test -- --watch # runs tests continuously
npm run-script build -- --watch # builds continuously
Pick a feature; write a test; make it pass; commit.
Deploying
- Update
version
inpackage.json
npm install
to updatepackage-lock.json
git commit -am 'vx.x.x && git tag vx.x.x && git push && git push origin vx.x.x
npm publish