cbify
v1.0.0
Published
Wraps synchronous functions with a callback-style API
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cbify
Wraps synchronous functions with a callback-style API so they can match their async brethren.
Useful for handling both sync and async methods with the same underlying code. Preserves the sync-ness of the original function, making it possible to use values passed to the callback as a return value.
Install
npm
npm install --save cbify
Bower
bower install --save cbify
The browser build for bower includes a UMD wrapper which adapts to various
module systems, or exposes a cbify
global if none are present.
Duo
var cbify = require('es128/cbify')
Usage
var cbify = require('cbify');
var sum = cbify(function (a, b) {
return a + b;
});
var answer;
sum(32, 96, function (err, result) {
answer = result;
});
console.log(answer); // 128
// would have been undefined if `sum` had handled the callback asynchronously
If provided a function whose last named argument is cb
or callback
(or even
if it just contains callback
), then that function will be returned unchanged.
The this
context the cbify'd function is called with will be preserved
for the underlying function. Feel free to use bind
, apply
, etc as you would
have before implementing cbify.
Similar modules
I was surprised I couldn't find a pre-existing module that did this. I did find a few that almost did it, but were ruled out for slight differences.
- sinless:
Uses
setImmediate
, causing the wrapped function to always return asynchronously, even though the underlying method may still be blocking. - ifyify:
The
callbackify
method provided by this module is only different in that it wraps the function with a continuation-style API, meaning thaterr
will now always be the first argument. - wrap-fn: Another API style. Expects the callback at the time the function is being wrapped so the resulting function signature stays the same.
What about Z͡alg̨ó?
This makes synchronous functions pass their result to a callback synchronously. It's an important feature of this module, providing the ability to adapt some async APIs to also provide a sync option with minimal code changes. This is done knowingly and is consistent, so it does not release Zalgo.
However, you do have to be careful for ͟h͞e͘ ̢Wa͜it̛s̨ ͡B̨e͡h̛in̨d ͠The̷ W͏a͝l͏ĺ. If you do not know whether the functions you're passing into cbify are sync or async, and you are otherwise treating them identically, then you may be ́un͘l͜͝e҉a͟҉̨sh̕i̶͜҉n͏̧̕g̢̕ ̧T̷͞ḩe͟ ͜N̢̛͢e̛͟͠z̨͟ṕ̵̨e͟͡͏r̡̀d̨i̧̧a̢͢n ̡hi҉͜v̷e͢-̡͘͘mi̵͞nd̀ ̡of̀ ͢͝cḩ̕a̶̶o̷͜s͘͞.҉͝. In that case, you may want to use sinless instead, or use cbify together with dezalgo.