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auto-html

v1.2.0

Published

ES6 Template string function for encoding text to HTML

Downloads

70

Readme

autoHtml

GitHub license npm version CircleCI Status Greenkeeper badge

This is a module containing a function to automatically encode Javascript ES6 template strings into HTML safely. This lets you assemble HTML strings yourself but still with automatic safety from XSS attacks!

import autoHtml from "auto-html";

const username = "Bob the XSS guy <script>alert(1)</script>";

const userFormHtml = autoHtml `<div>Username: ${username}</div>`;
console.log(userFormHtml);
// "<div>Username: Bob the XSS guy &lt;script&gt;alert(1)&lt;/script&gt;</div>"

If you really want to substitute in HTML, then use an object with an __html property. Be careful that the html is properly encoded! This syntax is inspired by React.

const username = "Bob the XSS guy <script>alert(1)</script>";
const comment = "Some **markdown** text";

const commentHtml = markdownToHtml(comment); // markdownToHtml not included.
const postHtml = autoHtml `<div class="post">
  <div>Username: ${username}</div>
  <div>${{__html: commentHtml}}</div>
</div>`;
console.log(postHtml);
// <div class="post">
//   <div>Username: Bob the XSS guy &lt;script&gt;alert(1)&lt;/script&gt;</div>
//   <div>Some <strong>markdown</strong> text</div>
// </div>

Miscellaneous

This module is built for use with template strings, a feature of ES6, the next version of Javascript. If you are targeting platforms that don't support template strings natively yet, you may want to use an ES6 compiler like Babel.

This module can be used in browsers via a CommonJS bundler such as Browserify or Webpack.

The HTML encoding is done by Lodash's escape function. Text encoded into HTML by this function is safe to be placed in HTML element attributes and as an element's children.

Use of Content Security Policy headers is highly recommended to prevent XSS attacks! You'll still want to bother to encode your HTML correctly, but CSP headers stop that from being a remote-code-execution security issue at least.

Types

Both TypeScript and Flow type definitions for this module are included! The type definitions won't require any configuration to use.