array-of-object-query
v1.0.1
Published
array-of-object-query is a simple JavaScript library that makes working with arrays of objects easier. It has some methods to help you filter, sort, group, and summarize data. Use this library to make handling complex data structures simple and efficient.
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array-of-object-query
array-of-object-query
is a simple JavaScript library that makes working with arrays of objects easier. It has some methods to help you filter, sort, group, and summarize data. Use this library to make handling complex data structures simple and efficient.
Installation
To install this package, simply run the following command with npm:
$ npm install array-of-object-query
Usage
To use the custom array methods provided by the array-of-object-query
package, just import the methods:
import arrayQuires from "array-of-object-query";
Apply the Methods
After import the method, you can apply the methods directly to your arrays of objects. Here's an example using the where
method:
const people = [
{ name: "Alice", age: 28, occupation: "Engineer" },
{ name: "Bob", age: 34, occupation: "Designer" },
{ name: "Charlie", age: 25, occupation: "Teacher" },
];
// Example usage of where method
const engineers = people.where("occupation", "Engineer");
console.log(engineers);
// Output: [{ name: 'Alice', age: 28, occupation: 'Engineer' }]
Available Methods
All of the available methods are provided below
where(key, value)
Description
Filters the array based on key-value pairs.
Parameters
key
: The key to filter objects by.value
: The value to filter objects against.
Returns
- An array of objects that match the specified key-value pair.
Example
const people = [
{ name: "Alice", age: 28, occupation: "Engineer" },
{ name: "Bob", age: 25, occupation: "Designer" },
{ name: "Charlie", age: 30, occupation: "Teacher" },
];
const engineers = people.where("occupation", "Engineer");
// Output: [{ name: "Alice", age: 28, occupation: "Engineer" }]
const teacher = people.where("occupation", "Teacher").where("age", 30);
// Output: [{ name: "Charlie", age: 30, occupation: "Teacher" }]
whereIn(key, values)
Description
Filters the array where a key's value is in an array of values.
Parameters
key
: The key to filter by.values
: An array of values to match against the key.
Returns
- An array containing objects where the specified key's value matches any of the provided values.
Example
const people = [
{ name: "Alice", age: 28, occupation: "Engineer" },
{ name: "Bob", age: 25, occupation: "Designer" },
{ name: "Charlie", age: 30, occupation: "Teacher" },
];
const filtered = people.whereIn("age", [25, 28]);
// Output: [{ name: "Alice", age: 28, occupation: "Engineer" },{ name: "Bob", age: 25, occupation: "Designer" }]
select(key)
Description
Creates a new array with objects containing only the specified key.
Parameters
...keys
: One or more keys to select from each object.
Returns
- An array of objects with only the specified key and its corresponding values.
Example
const people = [
{ name: "Alice", age: 28, occupation: "Engineer" },
{ name: "Bob", age: 25, occupation: "Designer" },
{ name: "Charlie", age: 30, occupation: "Teacher" },
];
const names = people.select("name");
// Output: [{ name: "Alice" }, { name: "Bob" }, { name: "Charlie" }]
const namesAndAges = people.select("name", "age");
// Output: [{ name: "Alice", age: 28 }, { name: "Bob", age: 25 }, { name: "Charlie", age: 30 }]
pluck(...keys)
Description
Returns arrays of values for specified keys from each object in the array.
Parameters
...keys
: One or more keys to pluck values from each object.
Returns
- An array of arrays containing values corresponding to the specified keys from each object.
Example
const people = [
{ name: "Alice", age: 28, occupation: "Engineer" },
{ name: "Bob", age: 25, occupation: "Designer" },
{ name: "Charlie", age: 30, occupation: "Teacher" },
];
const pluckedValues = people.pluck("name", "age");
// Output: [["Alice", "Bob", "Charlie"], [28, 25, 30]]
orderBy(key, order='asc')
Description
Sorts the array of objects based on a specified key and order.
Parameters
key
: The key to sort by.order
(optional): Sorting order, either'asc'
(default) or'desc'
.
Returns
- The sorted array of objects.
Example
const people = [
{ name: "Alice", age: 28, occupation: "Engineer" },
{ name: "Bob", age: 25, occupation: "Designer" },
{ name: "Charlie", age: 30, occupation: "Teacher" },
];
const sortedByNameAsc = people.orderBy("name");
// Output: [{ name: "Alice", age: 28, occupation: "Engineer" }, { name: "Bob", age: 25, occupation: "Designer" }, { name: "Charlie", age: 30, occupation: "Teacher" }]
const sortedByAgeDesc = people.orderBy("age", "desc");
// Output: [{ name: "Charlie", age: 30, occupation: "Teacher" }, { name: "Alice", age: 28, occupation: "Engineer" }, { name: "Bob", age: 25, occupation: "Designer" }]
first()
Description
Retrieves the first element of the array.
Parameters
- None
Returns
- The first element of the array, or
undefined
if the array is empty.
Example
const people = [
{ name: "Alice", age: 28, occupation: "Engineer" },
{ name: "Bob", age: 25, occupation: "Designer" },
{ name: "Charlie", age: 30, occupation: "Teacher" },
];
const firstPerson = people.first();
// Output: { name: "Alice", age: 28, occupation: "Engineer" }
last()
Description
Retrieves the last element of the array.
Parameters
- None
Returns
- The last element of the array, or
undefined
if the array is empty.
Example
const people = [
{ name: "Alice", age: 28, occupation: "Engineer" },
{ name: "Bob", age: 25, occupation: "Designer" },
{ name: "Charlie", age: 30, occupation: "Teacher" },
];
const lastPerson = people.last();
// Output: { name: "Charlie", age: 30, occupation: "Teacher" }
min(key)
Description
Finds the minimum value of a specified numeric property across all objects in the array.
Parameters
key
: The key representing the numeric property to find the minimum value for.
Returns
- The minimum value of the specified numeric property, or
undefined
if the array is empty or if the property values are not numeric.
Example
const people = [
{ name: "Alice", age: 28 },
{ name: "Bob", age: 25 },
{ name: "Charlie", age: 30 },
];
const minAge = people.min("age");
// Output: 25
max(key)
Description
Finds the maximum value of a specified numeric property across all objects in the array.
Parameters
key
: The key representing the numeric property to find the maximum value for.
Returns
- The maximum value of the specified numeric property, or
undefined
if the array is empty or if the property values are not numeric.
Example
const people = [
{ name: "Alice", age: 28 },
{ name: "Bob", age: 25 },
{ name: "Charlie", age: 30 },
];
const maxAge = people.max("age");
// Output: 30
take(count)
Description
Retrieves a specified number of elements from the beginning of the array.
Parameters
count
: The number of elements to retrieve from the beginning of the array.
Returns
- An array containing the specified number of elements from the beginning of the original array.
Example
const people = [
{ name: "Alice", age: 28, occupation: "Engineer" },
{ name: "Bob", age: 25, occupation: "Designer" },
{ name: "Charlie", age: 30, occupation: "Teacher" },
];
const firstTwoPeople = people.take(2);
// Output: [{ name: "Alice", age: 28, occupation: "Engineer" }, { name: "Bob", age: 25, occupation: "Designer" }]
sum(key)
Description
Calculates the sum of a specified numeric property across all objects in the array.
Parameters
key
: The key representing the numeric property to calculate the sum for.
Returns
- The sum of the specified numeric property, or
0
if the array is empty or if the property values are not numeric.
Example
const expenses = [
{ item: "Rent", amount: 1000 },
{ item: "Groceries", amount: 300 },
{ item: "Utilities", amount: 200 },
];
const totalExpenses = expenses.sum("amount");
// Output: 1500
average(key)
Description
Calculates the average value of a specified numeric property across all objects in the array.
Parameters
key
: The key representing the numeric property to calculate the average for.
Returns
- The average value of the specified numeric property, or
undefined
if the array is empty or if the property values are not numeric.
Example
const scores = [
{ student: "Alice", score: 85 },
{ student: "Bob", score: 90 },
{ student: "Charlie", score: 75 },
];
const averageScore = scores.average("score");
// Output: 83.33
groupBy(key)
Description
Groups elements of the array based on a specified key.
Parameters
key
: The key by which to group the elements.
Returns
- An object where keys are unique values of the specified key, and values are arrays of objects that share the same key value.
Example
const people = [
{ name: "Alice", age: 28, occupation: "Engineer" },
{ name: "Bob", age: 25, occupation: "Designer" },
{ name: "Charlie", age: 30, occupation: "Teacher" },
{ name: "David", age: 28, occupation: "Developer" },
];
const groupedByAge = people.groupBy("age");
// Output:
// {
// '25': [{ name: "Bob", age: 25, occupation: "Designer" }],
// '28': [
// { name: "Alice", age: 28, occupation: "Engineer" },
// { name: "David", age: 28, occupation: "Developer" }
// ],
// '30': [{ name: "Charlie", age: 30, occupation: "Teacher" }]
// }
unique(key)
Description
Returns an array of unique objects based on a specified key.
Parameters
key
: The key representing the property to determine uniqueness.
Returns
- An array containing unique objects based on the specified key.
Example
const items = [
{ id: 1, name: "Apple" },
{ id: 2, name: "Orange" },
{ id: 1, name: "Apple" },
{ id: 3, name: "Banana" },
];
const uniqueItems = items.unique("id");
// Output: [{ id: 1, name: "Apple" }, { id: 2, name: "Orange" }, { id: 3, name: "Banana" }]
distinct(key)
Description
Returns an array of distinct values of a specified property across all objects in the array.
Parameters
key
: The key representing the property to retrieve distinct values for.
Returns
- An array containing distinct values of the specified property.
Example
const items = [
{ id: 1, name: "Apple" },
{ id: 2, name: "Orange" },
{ id: 1, name: "Apple" },
{ id: 3, name: "Banana" },
];
const distinctIds = items.distinct("id");
// Output: [1, 2, 3]
License
array-of-object-query is created by Fahim Muntasir . Released under the MIT license.