npm package discovery and stats viewer.

Discover Tips

  • General search

    [free text search, go nuts!]

  • Package details

    pkg:[package-name]

  • User packages

    @[username]

Sponsor

Optimize Toolset

I’ve always been into building performant and accessible sites, but lately I’ve been taking it extremely seriously. So much so that I’ve been building a tool to help me optimize and monitor the sites that I build to make sure that I’m making an attempt to offer the best experience to those who visit them. If you’re into performant, accessible and SEO friendly sites, you might like it too! You can check it out at Optimize Toolset.

About

Hi, 👋, I’m Ryan Hefner  and I built this site for me, and you! The goal of this site was to provide an easy way for me to check the stats on my npm packages, both for prioritizing issues and updates, and to give me a little kick in the pants to keep up on stuff.

As I was building it, I realized that I was actually using the tool to build the tool, and figured I might as well put this out there and hopefully others will find it to be a fast and useful way to search and browse npm packages as I have.

If you’re interested in other things I’m working on, follow me on Twitter or check out the open source projects I’ve been publishing on GitHub.

I am also working on a Twitter bot for this site to tweet the most popular, newest, random packages from npm. Please follow that account now and it will start sending out packages soon–ish.

Open Software & Tools

This site wouldn’t be possible without the immense generosity and tireless efforts from the people who make contributions to the world and share their work via open source initiatives. Thank you 🙏

© 2024 – Pkg Stats / Ryan Hefner

arale-events

v1.2.0

Published

提供基本的事件添加、移除和触发功能。

Downloads

23

Readme

Events


spm package Build Status Coverage Status

提供基本的事件添加、移除和触发功能。


使用说明

使用 Events 有两种方式,一种是直接实例化:

define(function(require) {
    var Events = require('events');

    var object = new Events();
    object.on('expand', function() {
        alert('expanded');
    });

    object.trigger('expand');
});

另一种是将 Events 混入(mix-in)到其他类中:

define(function(require) {
    var Events = require('events');

    function Dog() {
    }
    Events.mixTo(Dog);

    Dog.prototype.sleep = function() {
        this.trigger('sleep');
    };

    var dog = new Dog();
    dog.on('sleep', function() {
        alert('狗狗睡得好香呀');
    });

    dog.sleep();
});

上面的例子已经展现了 on, trigger mixTo 等方法的基本用法,下面详细阐述所有 API 。

on object.on(event, callback, [context])

给对象添加事件回调函数。

可以传入第三个参数 context 来改变回调函数调用时的 this 值:

post.on('saved', callback, that);

注意event 参数有个特殊取值:all 对象上触发任何事件,都会触发 all 事件的回调函数,传给 all 事件回调函数的第一个参数是事件名。例如,下面的代码可以将一个对象上的所有事件代理到另一个对象上:

proxy.on('all', function(eventName) {
    object.trigger(eventName);
});

off object.off([event], [callback], [context])

从对象上移除事件回调函数。三个参数都是可选的,当省略某个参数时,表示取该参数的所有值。例子:

// 移除 change 事件上名为 onChange 的回调函数
object.off('change', onChange);

// 移除 change 事件的所有回调函数
object.off('change');

// 移除所有事件上名为 onChange 的回调函数
object.off(null, onChange);

// 移除上下文为 context 的所有事件的所有回调函数
object.off(null, null, context);

// 移除 object 对象上所有事件的所有回调函数
object.off();

trigger/emit object.trigger(event, [*args])

触发一个或多个事件(用空格分隔)。*args 参数会依次传给回调函数。

obj.on('event', function(arg1, arg2) {
  // your code
});

obj.trigger('event', arg1, arg2);

trigger 的返回值是一个布尔值,会根据所有 callback 的执行情况返回。只要有一个 callback 返回 false,trigger 就会返回 false。

obj.on('event', function() {
  // do sth.
});
obj.on('event', function() {
  // do sth.
  return false;
});
obj.on('event', function() {
  // do sth
});

obj.trigger('event'); // return false

注意onoffevent 参数也可以表示多个事件(用空格分隔),比如:

var obj = new Events();

obj.on('x y', fn);

// 等价:
obj.on('x').on('y');

mixTo Events.mixTo(receiver)

Events 的原型方法混入到指定对象或函数原型中。

问题讨论

  • handler 的异常处理 https://github.com/aralejs/events/issues/1

性能对比

:最开始,该模块的主要代码直接来自 Backbone.Events. 后来发现 Backbone 的代码实现有较大的改进空间,因此将内部的数据结构从链表改成了数组,重构后大幅度提升了性能。目前 Backbone 已合并 Arale 的代码: