aliasify-patch
v1.4.1
Published
Rewrite require calls in browserify modules.
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Aliasify is a transform for browserify which lets you rewrite calls to require
.
Installation
Install with npm install --save-dev aliasify
.
Usage
To use, add a section to your package.json:
{
"aliasify": {
aliases: {
"d3": "./shims/d3.js"
"underscore": "lodash"
}
}
}
Now if you have a file in src/browserify/index.js which looks like:
d3 = require('d3')
_ = require('underscore')
...
This will automatically be transformed to:
d3 = require('../../shims/d3.js')
_ = require('lodash')
...
Any replacement that starts with a "." will be resolved as a relative path (as "d3" above.) Replacements that start with any other character will be replaced verbatim (as with "underscore" above.)
Configuration
Configuration can be loaded in multiple ways; You can put your configuration directly in package.json, as in the example above, or you can use an external json or js file. In your package.json:
{
"aliasify": "./aliasifyConfig.js"
}
Then in aliasifyConfig.js:
module.exports = {
aliases: {
"d3": "./shims/d3.js"
},
verbose: false
};
Note that using a js file means you can change your configuration based on environment variables.
Alternatively, if you're using the Browserify API, you can configure your aliasify programatically:
aliasify = require('aliasify').configure({
aliases: {
"d3": "./shims/d3.js"
},
configDir: __dirname,
verbose: false
});
var b = browserify();
b.transform(aliasify);
note that configure()
returns a new aliasify
instance.
Configuration options:
aliases
- An object mapping aliases to their replacements.verbose
- If true, then aliasify will print modificiations it is making to stdout.configDir
- An absolute path to resolve relative paths against. If you're using package.json, this will automatically be filled in for you with the directory containing package.json. If you're using a .js file for configuration, set this to__dirname
.appliesTo
- Controls which files will be transformed. By default, only JS type files will be transformed ('.js', '.coffee', etc...). See browserify-trasnform-tools documentation for details.
Relative Requires
When you specify:
aliases: {
"d3": "./shims/d3.js"
}
The "./" means this will be resolved relative to the configuration file which contains the line.
Sometimes it is desirable to literally replace an alias; to resolve the alias relative to the
file which is doing the require
call. In this case you can do:
aliases: {
"d3": {"relative": "./shims/d3.js"}
}
This will cause all occurences of require("d3")
to be replaced with require("./shims/d3.js")
,
regardless of where those files are in the directory tree.
Alternatives
aliasify
is essentially a fancy version of the browser
field from package.json, which is interpreted by browserify.
Using the browser
field is probably going to be faster, as it doesn't involve running a transform on each of your files. On the other hand, aliasify
gives you a finer degree of control and can be run before other transforms (for example, you can run aliasify
before debowerify, which will let you replace certain components that debowerify would otherwise replace.)