adaptivecards-reactnative
v2.2.36
Published
AdaptiveCards implementation in ReactNative
Downloads
3,851
Readme
Usage
- Add package
npm install adaptivecards-reactnative
- Import the root component
import AdaptiveCard from 'adaptivecards-reactnative'
- Render the component with required props
<AdaptiveCard payload={}
updateKey={}
hostConfig={}
themeConfig={}
onExecuteAction={}
onParseError={}
containerStyle={{
width:100,
height: 100,
flexGrow:1,
backgroundColor:'lightblue'
}}
contentContainerStyle={{
flexGrow: 1,
justifyContent: 'space-between'
}}
cardScrollEnabled={false}
contentHeight={500}
ref="referenceVariable"/>
Prop | Type | Description | Required
------------ | ------------- | ------------ | ------------ |
payload | {object}
| JSON payload adhering to the schema | YES
updateKey | {number}
| A prop that can be used to signal that payload has changed and the card should be updated. On change, Adaptive Card will update the card with the latest payload. | NO
hostConfig | {object}
| JSON Host config to override based on schema | NO
themeConfig | {object}
| JSON Theme Config to customize styles | NO
onExecuteAction | {Event Handler}
| Method to be executed on card actions | NO
onParseError | {Event Handler}
| Method to be executed on JSON parse errors | NO
containerStyle | {object}
| Style used to override the adaptive card container style | NO
contentContainerStyle | {object}
| Style used to override the adaptive card content container style | NO
contentHeight | {number}
| Value used to override the adaptive card height | NO
cardScrollEnabled | {bool}
| Value used to enable the adaptive card Scroll | NO
ref | React.createRef()
| Reference variable used to invoke the methods exposed by AdaptiveCards.(Example: In order to fetch the image & media URLs across the payload, one can use like this this.refs.referenceVariable.getResourceInformation()
| NO
Extensibility
In order to override the rendering of built-in components OR to add/remove an element type, one can simply make use of the functions exposed by Element Registry.
Examples
- To override built-in
TextBlock
element,
Registry.getManager().registerComponent('TextBlock',CustomTextBlock);
- To add support for new element type say
Rating
, add the component in the registry as below :
Registry.getManager().registerComponent('Rating',RatingComponent);
- To remove the support of an element type (i.e To ignore the rendering of specific element type),
Registry.getManager().removeComponent('Input.Date');
- To override an internal the support of an element type (i.e To ignore the rendering of specific element type),
Registry.getManager().removeComponent('Input.Date');
DataBinding
The adaptivecards-templating library is used for DataBinding.
Breaking Change
*adaptivecards-reactnative v2.2+ uses adaptivecards-templating v1.0.0-rc.0 which migrated from older data binding syntax to Adaptive Expression Language.
So data-binding for older templates will not work in adaptivecards-reactnative v2.2+
Usage
import AdaptiveCard from '../adaptive-card';
import * as ACData from 'adaptivecards-templating';
// Sample template payload
var templatePayload = {
"$schema": "http://adaptivecards.io/schemas/adaptive-card.json",
"version": "2.0",
"type": "AdaptiveCard",
"body": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "Hi {employee.name}! Here's a bit about your organisation"
},
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "Your manager is: {employee.manager.name}"
},
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "2 of your peers are: {employee.peers[0].name}, {employee.peers[1].name}"
}
]
};
// Create a Template instance from the template payload
var template = new ACData.Template(templatePayload);
// Create a data binding context, and set its $root property to the
// data object to bind the template to
var context = {
"$root": {
"employee": {
"name": "David Claux",
"manager": {
"name": "Matt Hidinger"
},
"peers": [
{
"name": "Andrew Leader"
},
{
"name": "Shalini Joshi"
}
]
}
}
}
// "Expand" the template - this generates the final payload for the Adaptive Card,
templatePayload = template.expand(context);
//Render the adaptive card with templatePayload
<AdaptiveCard payload={templatePayload} updateKey={Date.now()}/>
Theme Config
For customizing UI styles of elements, Host App can pass styles (plain JSON object) as an optional prop to root element
<AdaptiveCards/>
.Currently below elements are supported in the theme config.
- input
- button
- choice Set
- date picker
- time picker
Host app can provide
platform specific styles
as seen in the below example. For same styles across platforms, pass the styles without platform.
Examples
In this example, styles passed for element input
are applied to all the platforms whereas for button
platform-specific styles are applied.
customThemeConfig = {
input: {
borderColor: "#000000",
backgroundColor: "#F5F5F5",
borderRadius: 4,
borderWidth: 1,
},
button: {
"ios": {
color: 'white',
backgroundColor: "#1D9BF6",
},
"android": {
color: 'white',
backgroundColor: "#1D9BF6",
},
"windows": {
color: 'white',
backgroundColor: "#1D9BF6",
}
}
}
<AdaptiveCards themeConfig={customThemeConfig} payload={payload} />
Refer this wiki page to view the complete list of customizable theme config properties.
Support for overriding BaseImage component
BaseImage can be overriden to provide support for extensibility for Images in the SDK
Example: Providing Auth support via headers
Registry.getManager().registerInternalComponent('BaseImage', CustomBaseImage);
export const CustomBaseImage = (props) => {
return (
<Image
{...props}
source={{
uri: 'https://domain.sampleimage.com',
headers: 'Bearer AUTH_TOKEN',
width: 100,
height: 100,
}}
/>
);
};
Examples / Visualizer
There are lot of sample JSON payloads covering all element types with few real case scenarios are available within this project.
To see the visualizer,
- Clone the repo https://github.com/microsoft/AdaptiveCards
- Navigate to
source/community/reactnative/
> Runnpm install
- iOS >
react-native run-ios
- Android >
react-native run-android
- Windows >
react-native start
andLaunch Simulator from Visual Studio
Notes: Follow https://github.com/Microsoft/react-native-windows/blob/main/RNWCS/docs/GettingStarted.md for react-native-windows setup
About Adaptive Card
- Collection of
elements
andactions
- Element is the basic
building block
of card - Element can be a
standalone
component OR can be acontainer
that in turn holds collection of other element types - Main responsibilities of an element are,
- Parsing
- Rendering
HostConfig
takes care of applyingdefault styles
. Custom styles (if any) can also be passed via HostConfig instanceActions
area contains one or more action buttons
Project Structure
This project is for React-Native implementation of Adaptive cards based on https://github.com/Microsoft/AdaptiveCards. A Quick overview of the folder structure.
- Components
- Utils
- Styles
Folder | Description
------------ | -------------
src/components
| This directory contains all the components along with its registry functionalities. This includes standalone components, container types and actions.
src/components/actions
| This directory holds the collection of action elements.
src/components/containers
| This directory holds the container elements that holds collection of elements and its layout.
src/components/elements
| This directory holds all the static individual elements
src/components/inputs/
| This directory holds all the interactable input elements
src/utils
| This directory takes care of keeping the Configuration out of the Code. This will hold anything that is used in multiple places throughout our app in one place.
src/styles
| This directory holds the global styles that will be used and applied across the components and app.The purpose is that we will reuse a lot of the same styling(like Container, Themes,etc....).