@transmute/cose
v0.3.0
Published
COSE and related work.
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cose
Usage
🔥 This package is not stable or suitable for production use 🚧
npm install '@transmute/cose'const cose = require("@transmute/cose");import * as cose from "@transmute/cose";Examples
COSE Receipts & Signature Transparency
import crypto from "crypto";
import sqlite from "better-sqlite3";
import * as cose from "@transmute/cose";
const create_software_producer = async ({
website,
product,
}: {
website: string;
product: string;
}) => {
const privateKeyJwk = await cose.crypto.key.generate<
"ES256",
"application/jwk+json"
>({
type: "application/jwk+json",
algorithm: "ES256",
});
const publicKeyJwk = cose.public_from_private({
key: privateKeyJwk,
type: "application/jwk+json",
});
const signer = cose.hash.signer({
remote: cose.crypto.signer({
privateKeyJwk,
}),
});
const verifier = cose.detached.verifier({
resolver: {
resolve: async () => {
return publicKeyJwk;
},
},
});
return { website, product, signer, verifier, public_key: publicKeyJwk };
};
const create_sqlite_log = (database: string) => {
const db = new sqlite(database);
db.prepare(
`
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS tiles
(id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, data BLOB);
`
).run();
db.prepare(
`
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS kv
(key text unique, value text);
`
).run();
const hash_size = 32;
const tile_height = 2;
const log = new cose.TileLog({
tile_height,
hash_size,
read_tree_size: () => {
const rows = db
.prepare(
`
SELECT * FROM kv
WHERE key = 'tree_size'
`
)
.all();
const [row] = rows as { key: string; value: string }[];
try {
return parseInt(row.value, 10);
} catch (e) {
// console.error(e)
return 0;
}
},
update_tree_size: (new_tree_size: number) => {
try {
db.prepare(
`
INSERT OR REPLACE INTO kv (key, value)
VALUES( 'tree_size', '${new_tree_size}');
`
).run();
} catch (e) {
// console.error(e)
// ignore errors
}
},
read_tree_root: function () {
const rows = db
.prepare(
`
SELECT * FROM kv
WHERE key = 'tree_root'
`
)
.all();
const [row] = rows as { key: string; value: string }[];
try {
return new Uint8Array(Buffer.from(row.value, "hex"));
} catch (e) {
return null;
}
},
update_tree_root: (new_tree_root: Uint8Array): void => {
try {
db.prepare(
`
INSERT OR REPLACE INTO kv (key, value)
VALUES( 'tree_root', '${Buffer.from(new_tree_root).toString("hex")}');
`
).run();
} catch (e) {
// ignore errors
}
},
read_tile: (tile: string): Uint8Array => {
const [base_tile] = tile.split(".");
// look for completed tiles first
for (let i = 4; i > 0; i--) {
const tile_path = base_tile + "." + i;
const rows = db
.prepare(
`
SELECT * FROM tiles
WHERE id = '${tile_path}'
`
)
.all();
if (rows.length) {
const [row] = rows as { id: string; data: Uint8Array }[];
return row.data;
}
}
return new Uint8Array(32);
},
update_tiles: function (
tile_path: string,
start: number,
end: number,
stored_hash: Uint8Array
) {
if (end - start !== 32) {
// this hash was an intermediate of the tile
// so it will never be persisted
return null;
}
let tile_data = this.read_tile(tile_path);
if (tile_data.length < end) {
const expanded_tile_data = new Uint8Array(tile_data.length + 32);
expanded_tile_data.set(tile_data);
tile_data = expanded_tile_data;
}
tile_data.set(stored_hash, start);
try {
db.prepare(
`
INSERT INTO tiles (id, data)
VALUES( '${tile_path}', x'${Buffer.from(tile_data).toString("hex")}');
`
).run();
} catch (e) {
// ignore errors
}
return tile_data;
},
hash_function: (data: Uint8Array) => {
return new Uint8Array(crypto.createHash("sha256").update(data).digest());
},
});
return { db, log };
};
const create_transparency_service = async ({
website,
database,
}: {
website: string;
database: string;
}) => {
const privateKeyJwk = await cose.crypto.key.generate<
"ES256",
"application/jwk+json"
>({
type: "application/jwk+json",
algorithm: "ES256",
});
const publicKeyJwk = cose.public_from_private({
key: privateKeyJwk,
type: "application/jwk+json",
});
const signer = cose.detached.signer({
remote: cose.crypto.signer({
privateKeyJwk,
}),
});
const verifier = cose.detached.verifier({
resolver: {
resolve: async () => {
return publicKeyJwk;
},
},
});
const { log, db } = create_sqlite_log(database);
const register_signed_statement = async (signed_statement: Uint8Array) => {
// registration policy goes here...
// for this test, we accept everything
const record = await cose.prepare_for_inclusion(signed_statement);
log.write_record(record);
const root = log.root();
const index = log.size();
const decoded = cose.cbor.decode(signed_statement);
const signed_statement_header = cose.cbor.decode(decoded.value[0]);
const signed_statement_claims = signed_statement_header.get(
cose.header.cwt_claims
);
const inclusion_proof = log.inclusion_proof(index, index - 1);
return signer.sign({
protectedHeader: cose.ProtectedHeader([
[cose.header.kid, publicKeyJwk.kid],
[cose.header.alg, cose.algorithm.es256],
[
cose.draft_headers.verifiable_data_structure,
cose.verifiable_data_structures.rfc9162_sha256,
],
[
cose.header.cwt_claims,
cose.CWTClaims([
[cose.cwt_claims.iss, website], // issuer notary
// receipt subject is statement subject.
// ... could be receipts have different subject id
[
cose.cwt_claims.sub,
signed_statement_claims.get(cose.cwt_claims.sub),
],
]),
],
]),
unprotectedHeader: cose.UnprotectedHeader([
[
cose.draft_headers.verifiable_data_proofs,
cose.VerifiableDataStructureProofs([
[cose.rfc9162_sha256_proof_types.inclusion, [inclusion_proof]],
]),
],
]),
payload: root,
});
};
return {
website,
db,
signer,
verifier,
log,
register_signed_statement,
public_key: publicKeyJwk,
};
};
const software_producer = await create_software_producer({
website: "https://green.example",
product: "https://green.example/[email protected]",
});
const blue_notary = await create_transparency_service({
website: "https://blue.example",
database: "./tests/draft-ietf-scitt-architecture/blue.transparency.db",
});
const orange_notary = await create_transparency_service({
website: "https://orange.example",
database: "./tests/draft-ietf-scitt-architecture/orange.transparency.db",
});
const statement = Buffer.from("large file that never moves over a network");
const signed_statement = await software_producer.signer.sign({
protectedHeader: cose.ProtectedHeader([
[cose.header.kid, software_producer.public_key.kid],
[cose.header.alg, cose.algorithm.es256],
[cose.draft_headers.payload_hash_algorithm, cose.algorithm.sha_256],
[cose.draft_headers.payload_preimage_content_type, "application/spdx+json"],
[cose.draft_headers.payload_location, "https://cloud.example/sbom/42"],
[
cose.header.cwt_claims,
cose.CWTClaims([
[cose.cwt_claims.iss, software_producer.website],
[cose.cwt_claims.sub, software_producer.product],
]),
],
]),
payload: statement,
});
const blue_receipt = await blue_notary.register_signed_statement(
signed_statement
);
const transparent_statement = await cose.add_receipt(
signed_statement,
blue_receipt
);
const orange_receipt = await orange_notary.register_signed_statement(
transparent_statement
);
const signed_statement_with_multiple_receipts = await cose.add_receipt(
transparent_statement,
orange_receipt
);
const statement_hash = new Uint8Array(
await (await cose.crypto.subtle()).digest("SHA-256", statement)
);
const verification = await verify_transparent_statement(
statement_hash,
signed_statement_with_multiple_receipts,
{
tree_hasher: blue_notary.log.tree_hasher, // both logs use same tree algorithm
resolver: {
resolve: async (token: Buffer) => {
const decoded = cose.cbor.decode(token);
const header = cose.cbor.decode(decoded.value[0]);
const kid = header.get(cose.header.kid);
switch (kid) {
case software_producer.public_key.kid: {
return software_producer.public_key;
}
case blue_notary.public_key.kid: {
return blue_notary.public_key;
}
case orange_notary.public_key.kid: {
return orange_notary.public_key;
}
default: {
throw new Error("Unknown key: " + kid);
}
}
},
},
}
);Example of a transparent signed statement with multiple receipts in extended diagnostic notation:
Transparent Statement
/ cose-sign1 / 18([
/ protected / <<{
/ key / 4 : "vCl7UcS0ZZY99VpRthDc-0iUjLdfLtnmFqLJ2-Tt8N4",
/ algorithm / 1 : -7, # ES256
/ hash / -6800 : -16, # SHA-256
/ content / -6802 : "application/spdx+json",
/ location / -6801 : "https://cloud.example/sbom/42",
/ claims / 15 : {
/ issuer / 1 : "https://green.example",
/ subject / 2 : "https://green.example/[email protected]",
},
}>>,
/ unprotected / {
/ receipts / 394 : {
<</ cose-sign1 / 18([
/ protected / <<{
/ key / 4 : "mxA4KiOkQFZ-dkLebSo3mLOEPR7rN8XtxkJe45xuyJk",
/ algorithm / 1 : -7, # ES256
/ notary / 395 : 1, # RFC9162 SHA-256
/ claims / 15 : {
/ issuer / 1 : "https://blue.example",
/ subject / 2 : "https://green.example/[email protected]",
},
}>>,
/ unprotected / {
/ proofs / 396 : {
/ inclusion / -1 : [
<<[
/ size / 9, / leaf / 8,
/ inclusion path /
h'7558a95f...e02e35d6'
]>>
],
},
},
/ payload / null,
/ signature / h'02d227ed...ccd3774f'
])>>,
<</ cose-sign1 / 18([
/ protected / <<{
/ key / 4 : "ajOkeBTJou_wPrlExLMw7L9OTCD5ZIOBYc-O6LESe9c",
/ algorithm / 1 : -7, # ES256
/ notary / 395 : 1, # RFC9162 SHA-256
/ claims / 15 : {
/ issuer / 1 : "https://orange.example",
/ subject / 2 : "https://green.example/[email protected]",
},
}>>,
/ unprotected / {
/ proofs / 396 : {
/ inclusion / -1 : [
<<[
/ size / 6, / leaf / 5,
/ inclusion path /
h'9352f974...4ffa7ce0',
h'54806f32...f007ea06'
]>>
],
},
},
/ payload / null,
/ signature / h'36581f38...a5581960'
])>>
},
},
/ payload / h'0167c57c...deeed6d4',
/ signature / h'2544f2ed...5840893b'
])
COSE RFCs
- RFC9360 - Header Parameters for Carrying and Referencing X.509 Certificates
- RFC9052 - Structures and Process
- RFC9053 - Initial Algorithms
COSE Drafts
SCITT Drafts
Develop
npm i
npm t
npm run lint
npm run build