@svag/lib
v2.0.0
Published
A library for drawing SVGs from JavaScript with a set of useful methods, such as to create elements and rounded corners.
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@svag/lib
@svag/lib
is a library for drawing SVGs from JavaScript with a set of useful methods, such as to create elements and rounded corners. It is used in other svag
packages, e.g., @svag/window
yarn add -E @svag/lib
Table Of Contents
Types
There are some common types used by various methods. They are described in this section.
Coordinate
: A coordinate used for drawing.
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
| ---- | ---- | ----------- | ------- |
| x* | number | The x
position of the coordinate. | - |
| y* | number | The y
position of the coordinate. | - |
string|number
length
: A length is a distance measurement, given as a number along with a unit.
string
percentage
: Percentages are specified as a number followed by a %
character.
API
The package library exports a number of functions, including makeElement
and minify
.
import { makeElement, minify } from '@svag/lib'
makeElement(
name: string,
options?: MakeElementOptions,
): string
This function will create an element as a string given its name and the options. The attributes will be split by new lines whenever the line width reaches the length of 100 symbols, and each line of the content will be indented by 2 spaces as well.
MakeElementOptions
: Options to make a new element.
| Name | Type | Description | Default | | ---- | ---- | ----------- | ------- | | content | string|string[] | The content to write inside of the element, such as string or an array of strings. | - | | attributes | object | A map of attributes to add to the element. | - |
import { makeElement } from '@svag/lib'
const circle = makeElement('circle', {
attributes: {
cx: 50,
cy: 50,
r: 25,
},
})
const rect = makeElement('rect', {
attributes: {
width: '100',
height: '100',
},
})
const g = makeElement('g', {
attributes: {
fill: 'green',
},
// 1. SET Single content attribute
content: rect,
})
const element = makeElement('g', {
name: 'g',
attributes: {
test: true,
'font-size': '12px',
},
// 2. SET Multiple content attributes
content: [circle, g],
})
<g test="true" font-size="12px">
<circle cx="50" cy="50" r="25"/>
<g fill="green">
<rect width="100" height="100"/>
</g>
</g>
minify(
svg: string,
): string
Removes the whitespace between the elements in the input string.
import { minify } from '@svag/lib'
const svg = `
<g>
<circle fill="#FF5F52" cx="5" cy="5" r="5.25"/>
<circle stroke="#E33E32" stroke-width="1" cx="5" cy="5" r="5.5"/>
</g>
<g>
<circle fill="#FFBE05" cx="25" cy="5" r="5.25"/>
<circle stroke="#E2A100" stroke-width="1" cx="25" cy="5" r="5.5"/>
</g>
<g>
<circle fill="#15CC35" cx="45" cy="5" r="5.25"/>
<circle stroke="#17B230" stroke-width="1" cx="45" cy="5" r="5.5"/>
</g>
`
const minified = minify(svg)
<g><circle fill="#FF5F52" cx="5" cy="5" r="5.25"/><circle stroke="#E33E32" stroke-width="1" cx="5" cy="5" r="5.5"/></g><g><circle fill="#FFBE05" cx="25" cy="5" r="5.25"/><circle stroke="#E2A100" stroke-width="1" cx="25" cy="5" r="5.5"/></g><g><circle fill="#15CC35" cx="45" cy="5" r="5.25"/><circle stroke="#17B230" stroke-width="1" cx="45" cy="5" r="5.5"/></g>
roundedCorner(
from: Coordinate,
to: Coordinate,
anticlockwise?: boolean,
): string
Create a C
directive to include in a path
element to create a rounded corner. If anticlockwise
argument is passed, the path will follow the counter-clockwise movement.
Clockwise: The table below shows the corners drawn clockwise.
import { roundedCorner } from '@svag/lib'
const C = roundedCorner({
x: 0,
y: 1,
}, {
x: 50,
y: 51,
})
C 25 1, 50 26, 50 51
import { roundedCorner } from '@svag/lib'
const C = roundedCorner({
x: 60,
y: 0,
}, {
x: 10,
y: 50,
})
C 60 25, 35 50, 10 50
import { roundedCorner } from '@svag/lib'
const C = roundedCorner({
x: 60,
y: 60,
}, {
x: 10,
y: 10,
})
C 35 60, 10 35, 10 10
import { roundedCorner } from '@svag/lib'
const C = roundedCorner({
x: 1,
y: 60,
}, {
x: 51,
y: 10,
})
C 1 35, 26 10, 51 10
Anticlockwise: The table below shows the corners drawn anticlockwise.
import { roundedCorner } from '@svag/lib'
const C = roundedCorner({
x: 60,
y: 60,
}, {
x: 10,
y: 10,
}, true)
C 60 35, 35 10, 10 10
import { roundedCorner } from '@svag/lib'
const C = roundedCorner({
x: 60,
y: 1,
}, {
x: 10,
y: 51,
}, true)
C 35 1, 10 26, 10 51
import { roundedCorner } from '@svag/lib'
const C = roundedCorner({
x: 1,
y: 0,
}, {
x: 51,
y: 50,
}, true)
C 1 25, 26 50, 51 50
import { roundedCorner } from '@svag/lib'
const C = roundedCorner({
x: 1,
y: 60,
}, {
x: 51,
y: 10,
}, true)
C 26 60, 51 35, 51 10
Elements
This section describes how to create individual elements.
svg(
options: SVGOption,
): string
Generate an svg
element with given content and dimensions.
SVGOptions
: An option for creating an svg.
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
| ---- | ---- | ----------- | ------- |
| width* | number | The width of the svg
. | - |
| height* | number | The height of the svg
. | - |
| content* | string | The content to put inside of the svg
. | - |
| stretch | boolean | Expand the svg
to the width of the container by not setting width
and height
attributes. | true
|
import { svg } from '@svag/lib'
const stretchedSvg = svg({
height: 100,
width: 100,
content: '<example />',
})
<svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
viewBox="0, 0, 100, 100">
<example />
</svg>
To generate an svg
which will not adjust its size to the viewport, the stretch
option needs to be set to false
.
import { svg } from '@svag/lib'
const fixedSvg = svg({
height: 100,
width: 100,
content: '<example />',
stretch: false,
})
<svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
viewBox="0, 0, 100, 100" width="100px" height="100px">
<example />
</svg>
rect(
attributes: RectAttributes,
): string
Create a <rect>
element.
RectAttributes
: Non-global attributes for the element.
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
| ---- | ---- | ----------- | ------- |
| x | length|percentage | This attribute determines the x coordinate of the rect. | 0
|
| y | length|percentage | This attribute determines the y coordinate of the rect. | 0
|
| width | 'auto'|length|percentage | This attribute determines the width of the rect. | auto
|
| height | 'auto'|length|percentage | This attribute determines the height of the rect. | auto
|
| rx | 'auto'|length|percentage | This attribute determines the horizontal corner radius of the rect. | auto
|
| ry | 'auto'|length|percentage | This attribute determines the vertical corner radius of the rect. | auto
|
| pathLength | number | This attribute lets specify the total length for the path, in user units. | - |
import { rect } from '@svag/lib'
const image = rect({
height: 100,
width: 100,
rx: '0.5em',
ry: '0.5em',
})
<rect height="100" width="100" rx="0.5em" ry="0.5em"/>
TODO
- [ ] Create an alias for each SVG element, e.g.,
circle
, etc, and parse their documentation fromMDN
. - [ ] Update
documentary
to make sure that types are linked to their description. - [ ] Update
alamode
to be able to write XML syntax (JSX transform). - [ ] Update
minify
to work correctly with attributes on new lines.
Copyright
Some of the element documentation, including rect
was taken directly from MDN.
(c) SVaG 2018