rootpath

Address Node.js project's files relatively to project's root.

usage

Consider the following structure:

project/
  cfg/
    config.json
  src/
    App.js

If you want to address config from App you could use composition of __dirname, path joining and relative paths. This becomes messy and uncontrollable very quickly. There's a place for an abstraction which would encapsulate point in fs hierarchy and allow to construct paths and address files in clean and easy manner.

App.js:

import rootpath from '@streetstrider/rootpath'

function App ()
{
  /* with rootpath: */
  this.fromroot = rootpath()
  /*
   * which means: "pinpoint project's root directory (where package.json)."
   */

  /* it is also possible to supply path or path segments manually */
  this.fromroot = rootpath(__dirname, '..')
  /* or */
  this.fromroot = rootpath([ __dirname, '..' ])
  /* or */
  this.fromroot = rootpath(__dirname + '/..')
  /* or in ESM you can take pinpoint dirname of import.meta.url's path */
  /* file:/// is handled correctly */
  this.fromroot = rootpath(import.meta.url)

  /* on this point `fromroot` becomes a pivot for addressing */
  this.config = load(this.fromroot('cfg', 'config.json'))
  /* or */
  this.config = load(this.fromroot([ 'cfg', 'config.json' ]))
  /* or */
  this.config = load(this.fromroot('cfg/config.json'))

  /* you also can use `rootpath#resolve` as an explicit analogue */
  this.config   = load(this.fromroot.resolve('cfg', 'config.json')

  /* if you need to create concretized view onto fs, use `rootpath#partial`: */
  this.someModel = new SomeModel(this.fromroot.partial('data/model'))
  /* this creates new instance of rootpath, focused on `data/model` */

  /* get path in the space of rootpath */
  const relpath = this.fromroot.relative(some_abspath)

  /* check if some path is not above rootpath */
  this.fromroot.contains(some_path)

  /* assert that some path not above rootpath */
  this.fromroot.guard(some_path)

  /* map paths iterable over rootpath */
  this.fromroot.over(paths)
}

install

npm install @streetstrider/rootpath

API

Behavior of this module is similar to std's path#resolve. In addition it also flattens any arrays found in arguments. It will resolve path relative to process.cwd() if path would not be absolute after all computations. This also include glob support and glob negation.

// rootpath with package root or process.cwd() if not inside package.
// any path may be also a glob, including negative glob
new Rootpath(), Rootpath()

// rootpath with given path root
new Rootpath(path, ...), Rootpath(path, ...)

// resolve paths relative to root
rootpath.resolve(path, ...), rootpath(path, ...)

// create new rootpath relative to root + given path
rootpath.partial(path, ...)

// get relative path from root
rootpath.relative(path)

// does this rootpath contains path as a subpath
roootpath.contains(path)

// root path of instance can be received via String/toString
const base = String(rootpath)

// one instance can be directly used as base for another
const rootpath = Rootpath(another_rootpath, 'some/path')

types

We're providing built-in TypeScript & Flow type definitions.

license

ISC. © Strider, 2013 — 2024.