trunc

Round each element in a strided array toward zero.

Installation

npm install @stdlib/math-strided-special-trunc

Usage

var trunc = require( '@stdlib/math-strided-special-trunc' );

trunc( N, dtypeX, x, strideX, dtypeY, y, strideY )

Rounds each element in a strided array x toward zero and assigns the results to elements in a strided array y.

var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array-float64' );

var x = new Float64Array( [ 1.1, 2.5, -3.5, 4.0, -5.9 ] );

// Perform operation in-place:
trunc( x.length, 'float64', x, 1, 'float64', x, 1 );
// x => <Float64Array>[ 1.0, 2.0, -3.0, 4.0, -5.0 ]

The function accepts the following arguments:

• N: number of indexed elements.
• dtypeX: data type for x.
• x: input array-like object.
• strideX: index increment for x.
• dtypeY: data type for y.
• y: output array-like object.
• strideY: index increment for y.

The N and stride parameters determine which elements in x and y are accessed at runtime. For example, to index every other value in x and the first N elements of y in reverse order,

var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array-float64' );

var x = new Float64Array( [ 1.1, 2.5, -3.5, 4.0, -5.9, 6.4 ] );
var y = new Float64Array( [ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 ] );

trunc( 3, 'float64', x, 2, 'float64', y, -1 );
// y => <Float64Array>[ -5.0, -3.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 ]

Note that indexing is relative to the first index. To introduce an offset, use typed array views.

var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array-float64' );

// Initial arrays...
var x0 = new Float64Array( [ 1.1, 2.5, -3.5, 4.0, -5.9, 6.4 ] );
var y0 = new Float64Array( [ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 ] );

// Create offset views...
var x1 = new Float64Array( x0.buffer, x0.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT*1 ); // start at 2nd element
var y1 = new Float64Array( y0.buffer, y0.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT*3 ); // start at 4th element

trunc( 3, 'float64', x1, -2, 'float64', y1, 1 );
// y0 => <Float64Array>[ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 6.0, 4.0, 2.0 ]

trunc.ndarray( N, dtypeX, x, strideX, offsetX, dtypeY, y, strideY, offsetY )

Rounds each element in a strided array x toward zero and assigns the results to elements in a strided array y using alternative indexing semantics.

var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array-float64' );

var x = new Float64Array( [ 1.1, 2.5, -3.5, 4.0, -5.9 ] );
var y = new Float64Array( [ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 ] );

trunc.ndarray( x.length, 'float64', x, 1, 0, 'float64', y, 1, 0 );
// y => <Float64Array>[ 1.0, 2.0, -3.0, 4.0, -5.0 ]

The function accepts the following additional arguments:

• offsetX: starting index for x.
• offsetY: starting index for y.

While typed array views mandate a view offset based on the underlying buffer, the offsetX and offsetY parameters support indexing semantics based on starting indices. For example, to index every other value in x starting from the second value and to index the last N elements in y,

var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array-float64' );

var x = new Float64Array( [ 1.1, 2.5, -3.5, 4.0, -5.9, 6.4 ] );
var y = new Float64Array( [ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 ] );

trunc.ndarray( 3, 'float64', x, 2, 1, 'float64', y, -1, y.length-1 );
// y => <Float64Array>[ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 6.0, 4.0, 2.0 ]

Examples

var uniform = require( '@stdlib/random-base-uniform' ).factory;
var filledarray = require( '@stdlib/array-filled' );
var filledarrayBy = require( '@stdlib/array-filled-by' );
var dtypes = require( '@stdlib/array-typed-real-float-dtypes' );
var trunc = require( '@stdlib/math-strided-special-trunc' );

var dt;
var x;
var y;
var i;

dt = dtypes();
for ( i = 0; i < dt.length; i++ ) {
    x = filledarrayBy( 10, dt[ i ], uniform( -100.0, 100.0 ) );
    console.log( x );

    y = filledarray( 0.0, x.length, 'generic' );
    console.log( y );

    trunc.ndarray( x.length, dt[ i ], x, 1, 0, 'generic', y, -1, y.length-1 );
    console.log( y );
    console.log( '' );
}

See Also

• @stdlib/math-strided/special/ceil: round each element in a strided array toward positive infinity.
• @stdlib/math-strided/special/dtrunc: round each element in a double-precision floating-point strided array toward zero.
• @stdlib/math-strided/special/floor: round each element in a strided array toward negative infinity.
• @stdlib/math-strided/special/strunc: round each element in a single-precision floating-point strided array toward zero.

Notice

This package is part of stdlib, a standard library for JavaScript and Node.js, with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computing. The library provides a collection of robust, high performance libraries for mathematics, statistics, streams, utilities, and more.

For more information on the project, filing bug reports and feature requests, and guidance on how to develop stdlib, see the main project repository.

Community

License

See LICENSE.

Copyright

Copyright © 2016-2024. The Stdlib Authors.