@sentio/abi-wan-kanabi
v2.2.2-1
Published
Abi parser for Cairo smart contracts, based on wagmi abitype
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Abiwan
About
Abiwan is an UNLICENSE standalone TypeScript parser for Cairo smart contracts. It enables on the fly typechecking and autocompletion for contract calls directly in TypeScript. Developers can now catch typing mistakes early, prior to executing the call on-chain, and thus enhancing the overall Dapp development experience.
Cairo versions
Abiwan will support multiple Cairo compiler versions, but not in parallel - different package versions will support different Cairo versions.
| Abiwan | Cairo compiler | | ------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | 1.0.3 | Cairo v1.0.0 Cairo v1.1.0 | | 2.1.1 | Cairo v2.3.0 | | 2.2.2 | Cairo v2.4.4 |
Getting Started
Demo
https://github.com/haroune-mohammedi/abi-wan-kanabi/assets/118889688/b7e20ab0-7314-402d-99fa-2888c20136c9
Prerequisites
Abiwan dependence only on typescript version 4.9.5 or higher.
Also, it makes use of BigInt, so the tsconfig.json
should target at least ES2020
:
// tsconfig.json
{
"compilerOptions": {
"target": "ES2020",
"lib": ["ES2020", "ESNext"]
}
}
Usage standalone
To use Abiwan, you must first export your ABI as const in a typescript file
export const ABI = [
//Your ABI here
] as const;
If you have a json file containing your contract class, you can use the CLI to generate the typescript file for you:
npx abi-wan-kanabi --input /path/to/contract_class.json --output /path/to/abi.ts
You can then import it in any script and you are set to go:
import ABI from "./path/to/abi";
import { call } from "abi-wan-kanabi";
// You'll notice the editor is able to infer the types of the contract's functions
// It'll give you autocompletion and typechecking
const balance = call(ABI, "your_function_name", ["your", "function", "args"]);
If you think that we should be able to import the ABI directly from the json files, we think so too! See this typescript issue and thumb it up!
Usage with starknet.js
Let's say you want to interact with the Ekubo: Core contract using starknet.js
You need to first get the ABI of the contract and export it in a typescript file, you can do so using one command combining both starkli
(tested with version 0.2.3) and npx abi-wan-kanabi
, the command will also print a helpful snippet that you can use to get started
starkli class-at "0x00000005dd3d2f4429af886cd1a3b08289dbcea99a294197e9eb43b0e0325b4b" --network mainnet | npx abi-wan-kanabi --input /dev/stdin --output abi.ts
import { Contract, RpcProvider, constants } from "starknet";
import { ABI } from "./abi";
async function main() {
const address =
"0x00000005dd3d2f4429af886cd1a3b08289dbcea99a294197e9eb43b0e0325b4b";
const provider = new RpcProvider({ nodeUrl: constants.NetworkName.SN_MAIN });
const contract = new Contract(ABI, address, provider).typedv2(ABI);
const version = await contract.getVersion();
console.log("version", version);
// Abiwan is now successfully installed, just start writing your contract
// function calls (`const ret = contract.your_function()`) and you'll get
// helpful editor autocompletion, linting errors ...
const primary_inteface_id = contract.get_primary_interface_id();
const protocol_fees_collected = contract.get_protocol_fees_collected("0x1");
}
main().catch(console.error);
Configuration
Abiwan's types are customizable using declaration merging. Just extend the Config
interface and override the types you want to change, see how starknet.js
is doing it here
declare module "abi-wan-kanabi" {
interface Config {
FeltType: string;
IntType: number;
// ...
}
}
Check config.ts
for all the available options and the their default values.
Supported Cairo Types
Abiwan supports all of Cairo types, here's the mapping between Cairo types and Typescript types
Primitive Types
| Cairo | TypeScript |
| ------------------ | ---------------------------- |
| felt252
| string \| number \| bigint
|
| u8 - u32
| number \| bigint
|
| u64 - u256
| number \| bigint \| U256
|
| ContractAddress
| string
|
| EthAddress
| string
|
| ClassHash
| string
|
| bytes31
| string
|
| ByteArray
| string
|
| bool
| boolean
|
| ()
| void
|
Complex Types
| Cairo | TypeScript |
| ------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------- |
| Option<T>
| T \| undefined
|
| Array<T>
| T[]
|
| Span<T>
| T[]
|
| tuple (T1, T2, ..., Tn)
| [T1, T2, ..., Tn]
|
| struct
| an object where keys are struct member names |
| enum
| a union of objects, each enum variant is an object |
Struct example
Cairo:
struct TestStruct {
int128: u128,
felt: felt252,
tuple: (u32, u32)
}
Typescript:
{
int128: number | bigint | Uint256;
felt: string | number | bigint;
tuple: [number | bigint, number | bigint];
}
Enum example
Cairo:
enum TestEnum {
int128: u128,
felt: felt252,
tuple: (u32, u32),
}
Typescript:
{ int128: number | bigint | Uint256 } |
{ felt: string | number | bigint } |
{ tuple: [number | bigint, number | bigint]}
Contributing
Run tests
npm run typecheck
Generate test/example.ts
# First build the example project with `scarb`
cd test/example
scarb build
# Then generate test/example.ts
cd ../..
npm run generate -- --input test/example/target/dev/example_example_contract.contract_class.json --output test/example.ts
Contributions on Abiwan are most welcome! If you are willing to contribute, please get in touch with one of the project leads or via the repositories Discussions
Acknowledgements
Authors and Contributors
For a full list of all authors and contributors, see the contributors page.
Special mentions
Big thanks and shoutout to Francesco! :clap: who is at the origin of the project!
Also thanks to the awesome Haroune (@haroune-mohammedi) and Thomas (@thomas-quadratic) from Quadratic!
Other projects
Abiwan is greatly influenced by the similar project for EVM-compatible contracts wagmi/abitype.