@sapphirejs/router
v0.0.15
Published
Routing package for Sapphire Framework
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Router
A Route builder that produces a consumable data structure. It servers as a middleman between the client defined routes and consumers, which in turn use those routes in Express, socket server, console commands, or whatever the usecase is.
Usage
$ npm install --save @sapphirejs/router
The router handles exactly what Express or any other router expects, with a few additions like groups and resources. For a quick overview:
const { Route } = require('@sapphirejs/router')
const route = new Route()
route.get('/user/:id', callback)
route.export()
/**
* [
* {
* path: '/users/:id',
* type: 'http',
* middleware: [],
* handler: [Function],
* meta: { method: 'get' }
* }
* ]
*/
Middleware
Middleware are also pretty much typical. They can be passed as a single function or an array of functions:
route.get('/tasks', middleware, callback)
route.get('/jobs', [middleware1, middleware2], callback)
Groups
Groups are very useful for routes with a common prefix, such as an admin
panel:
route.group('/admin', (route) => {
// /admin/dashboard
route.get('/dashboard', callback)
// /admin/statistics
route.get('/statistics', callback)
})
A group can have middleware applied to every sub route. Those will be combined with the route's own middleware, where the group's ones take precedence:
route.group('/admin', groupMiddleware, (route) => {
route.get('/dashboard', middleware, callback)
route.get('/statistics', middleware)
})
Resources
Resources are a shortcut for creating CRUD routes that respond to HTTP verbs. They define a number of paths that are expected to be handled by controller methods. If you imagine a users
resource, it will generate the following paths with the respective verb and methods:
Path | Verb | Method --- | --- | --- /users | GET | index /users/:id/edit | GET | edit /users/new | GET | store /users/:id | GET | show /users | POST | create /users/:id | PUT | update /users/:id | DELETE | destroy
To generate the above, simply create a UserController
class that implements all the methods and call it with:
route.resource('/users', new UserController())
The default behaviour is to include both restful and non-restful methods for editing and creating data, but you can easily define which methods you want with the only
option:
route.resource('/users', new UserController(), { only: ['index', 'show', 'create'] })
Or exclude the methods you don't need with the except
option:
route.resource('/users', new UserController(), { except: ['edit', 'store'] })
Finally, resources can be nested to create relationship between data. Let's imagine the user
has comments
, which we want to define as a sub-resource:
route.resource('/users', new UserController(), (route) => {
route.resource('/comments', new ComentController())
})
It will generate every route for /users
, but also for /users/comments
.