rsk-cli

Description

rsk-cli is a command-line tool for interacting with Rootstock blockchain

Installation

To install the CLI tool globally, use the following command:

npm i -g @rsksmart/rsk-cli

Development

Prerequisites

Before you can start developing with rsk-cli, ensure that you have the following tools installed on your system:

1. Node.js: Make sure Node.js is installed, as it is required for running the CLI tool.

Features

1. Manage Wallet

The wallet command allows you to manage your wallet on the Rootstock blockchain. You can create a new wallet, use an existing wallet, or import a custom wallet.

rsk-cli wallet

This command will guide you through the process of wallet management, offering options to:

• Create a new Ethereum-compatible wallet
• Use an existing wallet
• Import a custom wallet

ℹ️ Info:

When you choose to save a wallet using rsk-cli, your private key is securely encrypted to protect it from unauthorized access.

The tool uses AES-256-CBC encryption, a robust encryption standard. Your password is used to derive a strong encryption key through the scrypt function, ensuring that even weak passwords result in strong keys. A random Initialization Vector (IV) is also generated to ensure that even if the same data is encrypted multiple times, the output will be different each time.

After encryption, your wallet's private key, along with the necessary encryption metadata, is securely stored in a file named rootstock-wallet.json in the current working directory. This file allows you to manage and reuse your wallets securely within rsk-cli without exposing your sensitive private keys.

Example output when creating a new wallet:

Wallet created successfully on Rootstock!
Address: 0x63281026e39bCa0F6B371a354ae3b0c79AC1e93B
Private Key: 0xc5b8b8d70f5afb837f85698b5c8360b1af821f590dfe302af8cba465465fcbd6
Please save the private key in a secure location.

2. Check Balance

The balance command allows you to check the balance of your saved wallet on the Rootstock blockchain. You can check the balance on either the mainnet or testnet using the appropriate flags.

Mainnet

rsk-cli balance

Output example:

📄 Wallet Address: 0x08C4E4BdAb2473E454B8B2a4400358792786d341
🌐 Network: Rootstock Testnet
💰 Current Balance: 0.5015843199087592 RBTC
🔗 Ensure that transactions are being conducted on the correct network.

Testnet

Use the -t or --testnet flag to check the balance on the Rootstock testnet.

rsk-cli balance -t

Output example:

Balance on testnet: 0.6789 RBTC

3. Transfer rBTC

The transfer command allows you to transfer rBTC from your saved wallet to a specified address on the Rootstock blockchain. You can execute the transfer on either the mainnet or testnet using the appropriate flags.

Mainnet

rsk-cli transfer --address 0xRecipientAddress --value 0.001

Testnet

Use the -t or --testnet flag to execute the transfer on the Rootstock testnet.

rsk-cli transfer --testnet --address 0x0x08C4E4BdAb2473E454B8B2a4400358792786d341 --value 0.001

Output example:

📄 Wallet Address: 0x08C4E4BdAb2473E454B8B2a4400358792786d341
🎯 Recipient Address: 0x08C4E4BdAb2473E454B8B2a4400358792786d341
💵 Amount to Transfer: 0.001 RBTC
💰 Current Balance: 0.5015859620415593 RBTC
? Enter your password to decrypt the wallet: ****
🔄 Transaction initiated. TxHash: 0x0d27447f00c7de5b891d235268fc1e0b350ab46626aa93f8fb41f2cf9acb6a84
✅ Transaction confirmed successfully!
📦 Block Number: 5473422
⛽ Gas Used: 21000
🔗 View on Explorer: https://rootstock-testnet.blockscout.com/tx/0x0d27447f00c7de5b891d235268fc1e0b350ab46626aa93f8fb41f2cf9acb6a84

4. Check Transaction Status

The tx command allows you to check the status of a specific transaction on the Rootstock blockchain by providing the transaction ID. You can check the status on either the mainnet or testnet using the appropriate flags.

Mainnet

rsk-cli tx --txid 0x86deb77e1d666ae6848630496d672da8b5f48292681bda33f8f04245c55dde26

Testnet

rsk-cli tx --testnet --txid 0x86deb77e1d666ae6848630496d672da8b5f48292681bda33f8f04245c55dde26

Output example:

📄 Wallet Address: 0x08C4E4BdAb2473E454B8B2a4400358792786d341
🌐 Network: Rootstock Testnet
💰 Current Balance: 0.5015859620415593 RBTC
🔗 Ensure that transactions are being conducted on the correct network.

5. Deploy Smart Contract

The deploy command allows you to deploy a smart contract on the Rootstock blockchain. This command supports deployment on both the mainnet and testnet.

Mainnet

rsk-cli deploy --abi <path_to_abi> --bytecode <path_to_bytecode> --args <arg1> <arg2> ...

Testnet

rsk-cli deploy --testnet --abi <path_to_abi> --bytecode <path_to_bytecode> --args <arg1> <arg2> ...

Output example:

🔧 Initializing ViemProvider for testnet...
? Enter your password to decrypt the wallet: ****
🔑 Wallet account: 0xb4eb1352Ac339766727Df550A24D21f90935E78c
📄 Reading ABI from files/abi.json...
📄 Reading Bytecode from files/bytecode.bin...
✔ 🎉 Contract deployment transaction sent!
🔑 Transaction Hash: 0x4e4c6ed5998f3ea5391a66258c1dd0da1fa968d685b3d925d596ac16fdf81836
✔ 📜 Contract deployed successfully!
📍 Contract Address: 0xf922e98776686ae39119bc3ea224f54bd0500d3f
🔗 View on Explorer: https://explorer.testnet.rootstock.io/address/0xf922e98776686ae39119bc3ea224f54bd0500d3f

6. Verify Smart Contract

The verify command allows you to verify a smart contract on the Rootstock blockchain using JSON Standard Input via Rootstock Explorer API. This command supports contract verification on both the mainnet and testnet.

Mainnet

With arguments:

rsk-cli verify --json <path_to_json> --address <address> --name <contract_name> --decodedArgs <arg1> <arg2> ...

Without arguments:

rsk-cli verify --json <path_to_json> --address <address> --name <contract_name>

Testnet

With arguments:

rsk-cli verify --testnet --json <path_to_json> --address <address> --name <contract_name> --decodedArgs <arg1> <arg2> ...

Without arguments:

rsk-cli verify --testnet --json <path_to_json> --address <address> --name <contract_name>

Output example:

🔧 Initializing verification on testnet...
📄 Reading JSON Standard Input from files/30637d574184a42337b9861a661ee057.json...
🔎 Verifying contract ComplexStorage deployed at 0x5E6Fad85585E857A76368dD0962D3B0CCf48Eb21..
📄 Using constructor arguments: 0x28eb8d29e4713e211d1ddab19df3de16086bb8fa, 1
✔ 🎉 Contract verification request sent!
✔ 📜 Contract verified successfully!
🔗 View on Explorer: https://explorer.testnet.rootstock.io/address/0x5E6Fad85585E857A76368dD0962D3B0CCf48Eb21

7. Interact with verified smart contracts

The contract command allows you to interact with a smart contract on the Rootstock blockchain. This command lists all available read functions of a verified smart contract and allows you to call them. Write functions are excluded to ensure no state-changing operations are performed accidentally.

Mainnet

rsk-cli contract --address <address>

Testnet

rsk-cli contract --address <address> --testnet

Output example:

🔧 Initializing interaction on testnet...
🔎 Checking if contract 0x15c41c730b86d9a598bf00da2d27d963b6dd2318 is verified...
? Select a read function to call: symbol
📜 You selected: symbol

✅ Function symbol called successfully!
✔ 🔧 Result: ROOT
🔗 View on Explorer: https://explorer.testnet.rootstock.io/address/0x15c41c730b86d9a598bf00da2d27d963b6dd2318

Contributing

We welcome contributions from the community. Please fork the repository and submit pull requests with your changes. Ensure your code adheres to the project's main objective.

Support

For any questions or support, please open an issue on the repository or reach out to the maintainers.

Disclaimer

The software provided in this GitHub repository is offered “as is,” without warranty of any kind, express or implied, including but not limited to the warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, and non-infringement.

• Testing: The software has not undergone testing of any kind, and its functionality, accuracy, reliability, and suitability for any purpose are not guaranteed.
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