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@ovotech/bigquery-pg-sink

v2.0.1

Published

Stream BigQuery query results into a postgres database

Downloads

41

Readme

BigQuery PG Sink

Stream the results of query made by nodejs-bigquery into a postgres database.

Using

yarn add @ovotech/bigquery-pg-sink

Creating a Sink

const pg = new Client('postgresql://postgres:[email protected]:5432/postgres');
const pgSink = new BigQueryPGSinkStream({
  pg: db,
  insert: insertQuery,
});

bigquery
    .createQueryStream('___BIGQUERY_QUERY_STRING___')
    .pipe(pgSink)

Creating insert functions

You can directly map each record returned to it a single insert query

import { RowMetadata } from '@google-cloud/bigquery';
import { BigQueryPGSinkStream, InsertBatch } from '@ovotech/bigquery-pg-sink';
import { Client } from 'pg';

export const insertQuery = (rows: RowMetadata): InsertBatch[] => {
  return rows.map(bigQueryResult => ({
    query: `INSERT INTO table
      (
        id,
        balance
      ) VALUES $1, $2
    `,
    values: [bigQueryResult.id, bigQueryResult.balance],
  }));

It is possible to speed up the insertion by using a bulk insert, however this would mean you need to programatically build up the query based on the size of the rows passed to your insertQuery function

import { RowMetadata } from '@google-cloud/bigquery';
import { BigQueryPGSinkStream, InsertBatch } from '@ovotech/bigquery-pg-sink';
import { Client } from 'pg';

export const insertQuery = (rows: RowMetadata): InsertBatch[] => {
  // transform each result into a flat array of values
  // i.e. [1, 200, 2, 300]
  const flatRows = rows.map(bigQueryResult => {
    return [
      bigQueryResult.id,
      bigQueryResult.balance,
    ]
  }).flat();
  
  // generate the values insert string
  // i.e. ($1,$2,$3,.....)
  const columns = [...Array(11)];
  const insertValuesString = rows
    .map(
      (_, rowIndex) =>
        `(${columns
          .map((row: any, index) => '$' + {index + 1 + rowIndex * columns.length})
          .join(',')})`,
    )
    .join(',');

  return [{
    query: `INSERT INTO table
      (
        id,
        balance
      ) VALUES ${insertValuesString}
    `,
    values: flatRows,
  }];
};

Coding style (linting, etc) tests

Style is maintained with prettier and tslint

yarn lint

Deployment

Deployment is preferment by lerna automatically on merge / push to master, but you'll need to bump the package version numbers yourself. Only updated packages with newer versions will be pushed to the npm registry.

Contributing

Have a bug? File an issue with a simple example that reproduces this so we can take a look & confirm.

Want to make a change? Submit a PR, explain why it's useful, and make sure you've updated the docs (this file) and the tests (see test folder).

License

This project is licensed under Apache 2 - see the LICENSE file for details