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@nosferatu500/react-truncate

v3.0.1

Published

React component for truncating multi-line spans and adding an ellipsis

Downloads

29

Readme

React-Truncate

![NPM version][npm-image] ![Downloads][downloads-image] [![Build status][travis-image]][travis-url] [![Coverage status][coveralls-image]][coveralls-url] [![Dependency status][david-dm-image]][david-dm-url] [![Dev dependency status][david-dm-dev-image]][david-dm-dev-url]

Install

$ yarn add @nosferatu500/react-truncate

Usage

import Truncate from '@nosferatu500/react-truncate'

// ...

class Foo extends Component {
  render() {
    return (
      <Truncate
        lines={3}
        ellipsis={
          <span>
            ... <a href="/link/to/article">Read more</a>
          </span>
        }>
        {longText}
      </Truncate>
    )
  }
}

Hint: (Generally with React) if you want to preserve newlines from plain text, you need to do as follows:

//...
{
  text.split('\n').map((line, i, arr) => {
    const line = <span key={i}>{line}</span>

    if (i === arr.length - 1) {
      return line
    } else {
      return [line, <br key={i + 'br'} />]
    }
  })
}
//...

API

| Prop | Type | Default | Description | Example | | -------------- | ------------------------ | ------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | lines | integer, boolean {false} | 1 | Specifies how many lines of text should be preserved until it gets truncated. false and any integer < 1 will result in the text not getting clipped at all. | (false, -1, 0), 1, ... | | ellipsis | string, React node | '…' | An ellipsis that is added to the end of the text in case it is truncated. | '...', <span>...</span>, <span>... <a href='#' onClick={someHandler}>Read more</a></span>, [<span key='some'>Some</span>, <span key='siblings'>siblings<span>] | | children | string, React node | | The text to be truncated. Anything that can be evaluated as text. | 'Some text', <p>Some paragraph <a/>with other text-based inline elements<a></p>, <span>Some</span><span>siblings</span> | | trimWhitespace | boolean | false | If true, whitespace will be removed from before the ellipsis (e.g. words ... will become words... instead) | | | width | number | 0 | If not 0, the calculation of the content will be based on this number. | | | onTruncate | function | | Gets invoked on each render. Gets called with true when text got truncated and ellipsis was injected, and with false otherwise. | isTruncated => isTruncated !== this.state.isTruncated && this.setState({ isTruncated }) | | breakAll | boolean | false | If true, lines will break at any place, not only on spaces (useful for example for truncating multiline URLs). | <Truncate breakAll lines={3}>{longText}</Truncate> |

Known issues

  • Resize content when the size of parent container changed (use the width property or call ref.onResize()). See issue
  • Text exceeding horizontal boundaries when "viewport" meta tag is not set accordingly for mobile devices (font boosting leads to wrong calculations). See issue
  • Output in plain text only - no support for markup/HTML. See issue
  • Wrong line breaks when custom font is loading after the component has rendered. See issue
  • No support for letter spacing / word spacing. See issue

Integrated example for toggling "read more" text

import React, { Component } from 'react'
import PropTypes from 'prop-types'
import Truncate from '@nosferatu500/react-truncate'

class ReadMore extends Component {
  constructor(...args) {
    super(...args)

    this.state = {
      expanded: false,
      truncated: false,
    }

    this.handleTruncate = this.handleTruncate.bind(this)
    this.toggleLines = this.toggleLines.bind(this)
  }

  handleTruncate(truncated) {
    if (this.state.truncated !== truncated) {
      this.setState({
        truncated,
      })
    }
  }

  toggleLines(event) {
    event.preventDefault()

    this.setState({
      expanded: !this.state.expanded,
    })
  }

  render() {
    const { children, more, less, lines } = this.props

    const { expanded, truncated } = this.state

    return (
      <div>
        <Truncate
          lines={!expanded && lines}
          ellipsis={
            <span>
              ...{' '}
              <a href="#" onClick={this.toggleLines}>
                {more}
              </a>
            </span>
          }
          onTruncate={this.handleTruncate}>
          {children}
        </Truncate>
        {!truncated && expanded && (
          <span>
            {' '}
            <a href="#" onClick={this.toggleLines}>
              {less}
            </a>
          </span>
        )}
      </div>
    )
  }
}

ReadMore.defaultProps = {
  lines: 3,
  more: 'Read more',
  less: 'Show less',
}

ReadMore.propTypes = {
  children: PropTypes.node.isRequired,
  lines: PropTypes.number,
  less: PropTypes.string,
  more: PropTypes.string,
}

export default ReadMore

Developing

Install system libraries needed for development dependencies

  • https://github.com/Automattic/node-canvas#installation

Install development dependencies

$ npm install

Run tests

$ npm test

Run code linter

$ npm run lint

Compile to ES5 from /src to /lib

$ npm run compile