@mapbox/appropriate-images-react
v2.3.0
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Use images optimized with appropriate-images in React
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@mapbox/appropriate-images-react
Use in combination with appropriate-images.
After you've generated resized, optimized images with appropriate-images, you'll want to use them in the browser.
If you like React, you'll want to use them with React.
You'll need to determine which variant of the image to load — that is, which size, and whether to load the .webp
version or not.
This module does that.
Here are the steps it takes.
- Measures the element's available width with react-simple-surveyor;
- Combines that width with your appropriate-images configuration to get a URL, using appropriate-images-get-url;
- Then renders the appropriate variant of the image.
(If you aren't using React but want to use your appropriate-images in the browser, check out appropriate-images-get-url).
API
scopeAppropriateImage
scopeAppropriateImage(imageConfig, [options])
A named import for ES2015 modules, or a property on the CommonJS module.
import { scopeAppropriateImage } from '@mapbox/appropriate-images-react';
// OR
const scopeAppropriateImage = require('@mapbox/appropriate-images-react').scopeAppropriateImage;
Returns an AppropriateImage component scoped according to your appropriate-images configuration and options.
imageConfig
Type Object
.
Required.
Your appropriate-images configuration. Use the same configuration at run time, in the browser, as you do at build time, when generating the resized, optimized images.
options
transformUrl
Type: (originalUrl: string) => string
.
Default: x => x
.
If you want to transform the URL in some way, use this function.
One use-case is to take advantage of Webpack's augmented require()
to get the URL that Webpack creates — if, for example, you're adding a hash to the end of files loaded with Webpack's file-loader.
For example:
import { scopeAppropriateImage } from '@mapbox/appropriate-images-react';
const AppropriateImage = scopeAppropriateImage(myImageConfig, {
transformUrl: url => require(`/my/image/directory/${url}`)
});
hiResRatio
Type: number
.
Default: 1.3
.
See the same option for appropriate-images-get-url.
AppropriateImage
This is the component that is returned by scopeAppropriateImage
.
It can render your image in two ways:
- As an
<img>
. Usually you'll do this. - As the background image of an absolutely positioned
<div>
. This can be handy in situations when you want to take advantage of powerful CSS background properties likebackground-size
andbackground-position
.
props
All props you pass other than those documented below are applied directly to the rendered element (e.g. alt
, id
, data-*
, aria-*
).
imageId
Type string
.
Required.
The id of the image to render. Must correspond with a key in the appropriate-images configuration.
background
Type boolean
.
Default: false
.
By default, an <img>
element is rendered.
If this option is true
, you instead get a <div>
, absolutely positioned to fill its container, whose background-image
will be the appropriate image.
backgroundPosition
Type string
.
Default: 'center center'
.
Only meaningful if background={true}
.
Any background-position
value will do.
backgroundSize
Type string
.
Default: 'cover'
.
Only meaningful if background={true}
.
Any background-size
value will do.
Example
const React = require('react');
const { scopeAppropriateImage } = require('@mapbox/appropriate-images-react');
const imageConfig = require('./path/to/my/image-config.js');
const AppropriateImage = scopeAppropriateImage(imageConfig);
class MyPage extends React.PureComponent {
render() {
return (
<div>
<p>An appropriate image will be loaded below:</p>
<AppropriateImage imageId="bear" style={{ maxWidth: '100%' }}/>
</div>
);
}
}