Lnear Data Structures Package

This package provides TypeScript implementations of various data structures: DoublyLinkedList, BinarySearchTree, LinkedList, Stack, and Queue. These classes offer efficient operations for managing collections of data.

Installation

To use the package, you can install it via npm:

npm install @lnear/ds

Usage

DoublyLinkedList

The DoublyLinkedList class provides a doubly linked list implementation with methods for basic operations like appending, inserting, removing, and printing elements.

import { DoublyLinkedList } from "@lnear/ds";

// Create a new doubly linked list
const list = new DoublyLinkedList<number>();

// Append elements
list.append(10);
list.append(20);
list.append(30);

// Insert element at a specific position
list.insert(15, 1);

// Remove element at a specific position
list.remove(2);

// Print all elements
list.print();

// Check size and emptiness
console.log("Size:", list.size()); // Outputs: 3
console.log("Is Empty:", list.isEmpty()); // Outputs: false

BinarySearchTree

The BinarySearchTree class provides a binary search tree implementation with methods for insertion, deletion, searching, and in-order traversal.

import { BinarySearchTree } from "@lnear/ds";

// Create a new binary search tree
const bst = new BinarySearchTree<number>();

// Insert elements
bst.insert(10);
bst.insert(5);
bst.insert(15);

// Remove element
bst.remove(5);

// Search for an element
console.log("Contains 10:", bst.search(10)); // Outputs: true
console.log("Contains 5:", bst.search(5)); // Outputs: false

// In-order traversal
bst.inOrderTraverse((data) => console.log(data));

LinkedList

The LinkedList class provides a singly linked list implementation with methods for basic operations like appending, inserting, removing, and printing elements.

import { LinkedList } from "@lnear/ds";

// Create a new linked list
const list = new LinkedList<number>();

// Append elements
list.append(10);
list.append(20);
list.append(30);

// Insert element at a specific position
list.insert(15, 1);

// Remove element at a specific position
list.remove(2);

// Print all elements
list.print();

// Check size and emptiness
console.log("Size:", list.size()); // Outputs: 3
console.log("Is Empty:", list.isEmpty()); // Outputs: false

Stack

The Stack class provides a stack implementation with methods for pushing, popping, peeking, and checking the size and emptiness of the stack.

import { Stack } from "@lnear/ds";

// Create a new stack
const stack = new Stack<number>();

// Push elements
stack.push(10);
stack.push(20);
stack.push(30);

// Pop element
console.log(stack.pop()); // Outputs: 30

// Peek top element
console.log(stack.peek()); // Outputs: 20

// Check size and emptiness
console.log("Size:", stack.size()); // Outputs: 2
console.log("Is Empty:", stack.isEmpty()); // Outputs: false

Queue

The Queue class provides a queue implementation with methods for enqueuing, dequeuing, peeking, and checking the size and emptiness of the queue.

import { Queue } from "@lnear/ds";

// Create a new queue
const queue = new Queue<number>();

// Enqueue elements
queue.enqueue(10);
queue.enqueue(20);
queue.enqueue(30);

// Dequeue element
console.log(queue.dequeue()); // Outputs: 10

// Peek front element
console.log(queue.peek()); // Outputs: 20

// Check size and emptiness
console.log("Size:", queue.size()); // Outputs: 2
console.log("Is Empty:", queue.isEmpty()); // Outputs: false

API

DoublyLinkedList

• Methods:
  • isEmpty(): boolean: Checks if the doubly linked list is empty.
  • size(): number: Returns the number of elements in the doubly linked list.
  • append(data: T): void: Appends an element to the end of the doubly linked list.
  • insert(data: T, position: number): void: Inserts an element at a specified position.
  • remove(position: number): void: Removes an element at a specified position.
  • print(): void: Prints all elements in the doubly linked list.

BinarySearchTree

• Methods:
  • insert(data: T): void: Inserts an element into the binary search tree.
  • remove(data: T): void: Removes an element from the binary search tree.
  • search(data: T): boolean: Searches for an element in the binary search tree.
  • inOrderTraverse(callback: (data: T) => void): void: Performs an in-order traversal of the binary search tree.

LinkedList

• Methods:
  • isEmpty(): boolean: Checks if the linked list is empty.
  • size(): number: Returns the number of elements in the linked list.
  • append(data: T): void: Appends an element to the end of the linked list.
  • insert(data: T, position: number): void: Inserts an element at a specified position.
  • remove(position: number): void: Removes an element at a specified position.
  • print(): void: Prints all elements in the linked list.

Stack

• Methods:
  • push(item: T): void: Pushes an element onto the stack.
  • pop(): T | undefined: Pops and returns the top element from the stack.
  • peek(): T | undefined: Returns the top element from the stack without removing it.
  • isEmpty(): boolean: Checks if the stack is empty.
  • size(): number: Returns the number of elements in the stack.

Queue

• Methods:
  • enqueue(item: T): void: Enqueues an element at the rear of the queue.
  • dequeue(): T | undefined: Dequeues and returns the front element from the queue.
  • peek(): T | undefined: Returns the front element from the queue without dequeuing it.
  • isEmpty(): boolean: Checks if the queue is empty.
  • size(): number: Returns the number of elements in the queue.

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to open issues or submit pull requests with improvements.

License

This package is licensed under the MIT License. See the LICENSE file for more details.