@hyoga/mysql
v1.1.10
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一个MYSQL数据库的常用操作封装,操作方式类似THINKPHP的数据库操作
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hyoga-mysql
一个 MYSQL 数据库的常用操作封装,使用连续点操作,实现语义化的数据库操作。
安装
npm i @hyoga/mysql
使用
基础操作
const mysql = require('@hyoga/mysql').default;
// import mysql from '@hyoga/mysql';
const inst = new mysql({
host: '127.0.0.1',
user: 'root',
password: '',
database: 'test-db',
port: 3306,
});
const users = await inst.table('user').where({ status: 1 }).select();
console.log(users);
更多操作方式
见下方API
API
@hyoga/mysql
Mysql 数据库实例,封装了常用操作方式
Author: [email protected]
- @hyoga/mysql
- ~Mysql
- new Mysql(config)
- .query(sql) ⇒ Promise.<any>
- .table(tableName) ⇒ Mysql
- .alias(tableAlias) ⇒ Mysql
- .field(fields) ⇒ Mysql
- .group(columns) ⇒ Mysql
- .where(where) ⇒ Mysql
- .limit(limit) ⇒ Mysql
- .page(page, pageSize) ⇒ Mysql
- .data(data) ⇒ Mysql
- .order(order) ⇒ Mysql
- .join(join) ⇒ Mysql
- .find(where) ⇒ Promise.<any>
- .select(where) ⇒ Promise.<any>
- .update(column, where) ⇒ Promise.<any>
- .updateMany(columnList, where) ⇒ Promise.<any>
- .increase(field, step) ⇒ Promise.<any>
- .decrement(field, step) ⇒ Promise.<any>
- .add(column, duplicate) ⇒ Promise.<any>
- .addMany(columnList, duplicate) ⇒ Promise.<any>
- .delete(where) ⇒ Promise.<any>
- ._sql() ⇒ string
- ~Mysql
@hyoga/mysql~Mysql
Kind: inner class of @hyoga/mysql
- ~Mysql
- new Mysql(config)
- .query(sql) ⇒ Promise.<any>
- .table(tableName) ⇒ Mysql
- .alias(tableAlias) ⇒ Mysql
- .field(fields) ⇒ Mysql
- .group(columns) ⇒ Mysql
- .where(where) ⇒ Mysql
- .limit(limit) ⇒ Mysql
- .page(page, pageSize) ⇒ Mysql
- .data(data) ⇒ Mysql
- .order(order) ⇒ Mysql
- .join(join) ⇒ Mysql
- .find(where) ⇒ Promise.<any>
- .select(where) ⇒ Promise.<any>
- .update(column, where) ⇒ Promise.<any>
- .updateMany(columnList, where) ⇒ Promise.<any>
- .increase(field, step) ⇒ Promise.<any>
- .decrement(field, step) ⇒ Promise.<any>
- .add(column, duplicate) ⇒ Promise.<any>
- .addMany(columnList, duplicate) ⇒ Promise.<any>
- .delete(where) ⇒ Promise.<any>
- ._sql() ⇒ string
new Mysql(config)
创建 Mysql 实例
| Param | Type | Description | | ------ | ------------------- | -------------- | | config | object | 数据库连接配置 |
mysql.query(sql) ⇒ Promise.<any>
直接执行 sql 语句
Kind: instance method of Mysql
Returns: Promise.<any> - sql 执行结果
| Param | Type | Description | | ----- | ------------------- | ----------- | | sql | string | sql 语句 |
mysql.table(tableName) ⇒ Mysql
设置表名
Kind: instance method of Mysql
Returns: Mysql - 实例
| Param | Type | Description | | --------- | ------------------- | ----------- | | tableName | string | 表名 |
mysql.alias(tableAlias) ⇒ Mysql
设置表的别名
Kind: instance method of Mysql
Returns: Mysql - 实例
| Param | Type | Description | | ---------- | ------------------- | ----------- | | tableAlias | string | 主表别名 |
mysql.field(fields) ⇒ Mysql
设置需要选取的字段,字符串或数组格式
Kind: instance method of Mysql
Returns: Mysql - 实例
| Param | Type | Description | | ------ | ----------------------------------------- | -------------- | | fields | string | Array | 需要选取的字段 |
Example
// SELECT `admins`.`id`, `admins`.`name` FROM `admins` limit 1
mysql.table('admins').field('id, name').find();
// SELECT `admins`.`id`, `admins`.`name` as a, `admins`.`status` as b FROM `admins` limit 1
mysql
.table('admins')
.field(['id', 'name as a', { status: 'b' }])
.find();
mysql.group(columns) ⇒ Mysql
group by 操作
Kind: instance method of Mysql
Returns: Mysql - 实例
| Param | Type | Description | | ------- | ----------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------- | | columns | Array | string | 分组列名,可为数组或字符串,字符串以逗号分隔 |
mysql.where(where) ⇒ Mysql
where 条件设置,接受字符串或者对象形式,可以多次调用,每次调用都作为一个整体,多次调用使用 AND 连接
Kind: instance method of Mysql
Returns: Mysql - 实例
| Param | Type | Description | | ----- | ------------------------------------------ | ----------- | | where | object | string | where 条件 |
Example
// SELECT `admins`.`*` FROM `admins` WHERE (`admins`.`status` = 'on') limit 1
mysql.table('admins').where({ status: 'on' }).find();
// SELECT `admins`.`*` FROM `admins` WHERE (id = 10 OR id < 2) limit 1
mysql.table('admins').where('id = 10 OR id < 2').find();
// SELECT `admins`.`*` FROM `admins` WHERE (`admins`.`id` != 1) limit 1
mysql.table('admins').where({id: ['!=', 1]}).find();
// NULL操作
SELECT `admins`.`*` FROM `admins` WHERE (`admins`.`id` IS NULL) limit 1
mysql.table('admins').where({id: null}).find();
// SELECT `admins`.`*` FROM `admins` WHERE (`admins`.`id` IS NOT NULL) limit 1
mysql.table('admins').where({id: [ '!=', null ]}).find();
// LIKE 操作
// SELECT `admins`.`*` FROM `admins` WHERE (`admins`.`name` LIKE '%admin%') limit 1
mysql.table('admins').where({name: [ 'like', '%admin%' ]}).find();
// SELECT `admins`.`*` FROM `admins` WHERE (`admins`.`name` NOT LIKE '%admin%') limit 1
mysql.table('admins').where({name: [ 'notlike', '%admin%' ]}).find();
// SELECT `admins`.`*` FROM `admins` WHERE (`admins`.`name` LIKE '%admin%' OR `admins`.`email` LIKE '%admin%') limit 1
mysql.table('admins').where({'name|email': [ 'like', '%admin%' ]}).find();
// SELECT `admins`.`*` FROM `admins` WHERE (`admins`.`name` LIKE '%admin%' AND `admins`.`email` LIKE '%admin%') limit 1
mysql.table('admins').where({'name&email': [ 'like', '%admin%' ]}).find();
// 一对多操作
// SELECT `admins`.`*` FROM `admins` WHERE (`admins`.`name` = 'admin' OR `admins`.`name` = 'editor') limit 1
mysql.table('admins').where({name: [ '=', [ 'admin', 'editor' ] ]}).find();
// IN 操作
// SELECT `admins`.`*` FROM `admins` WHERE (`admins`.`id` IN (5,10)) limit 1
mysql.table('admins').where({'id': [ 'in', [5, 10] ]}).find();
// SELECT `admins`.`*` FROM `admins` WHERE (`admins`.`id` IN (5, 10)) limit 1
mysql.table('admins').where({'id': [ 'in', '5, 10' ]}).find();
// SELECT `admins`.`*` FROM `admins` WHERE (`admins`.`id` NOT IN (5,10)) limit 1
mysql.table('admins').where({'id': [ 'notin', [5, 10] ]}).find();
// BETWEEN 操作
// SELECT `admins`.`*` FROM `admins` WHERE (`admins`.`id` BETWEEN 5 AND 10) limit 1
mysql.table('admins').where({'id': [ 'between', [5, 10] ]}).find();
// SELECT `admins`.`*` FROM `admins` WHERE (`admins`.`id` BETWEEN 5 AND 10 AND `admins`.`name` = 'admin') limit 1
mysql.table('admins').where({'id': [ 'between', [5, 10] ], 'name': 'admin'}).find();
// SELECT `admins`.`*` FROM `admins` WHERE (`admins`.`id` BETWEEN 5 AND 10 OR `admins`.`name` = 'admin') limit 1
mysql.table('admins').where({'id': [ 'between', [5, 10] ], 'name': 'admin', '_logic': 'OR'}).find();
// 多字段操作
// SELECT `admins`.`*` FROM `admins` WHERE (`admins`.`status` = 'on') AND (`admins`.`id` >= 1 AND `admins`.`id` <= 10) limit 1
mysql.table('admins').where({'status': 'on'}).where({'id': {'>=': 1, '<=': 10}}).find();
// SELECT `admins`.`*` FROM `admins` WHERE (`admins`.`status` = 'on') AND (`admins`.`id` >= 1 OR `admins`.`id` <= 10) limit 1
mysql.table('admins').where({'status': 'on'}).where({'id': {'>=': 1, '<=': 10, '_logic': 'OR'}}).find();
mysql.limit(limit) ⇒ Mysql
设置结果的条数限制
Kind: instance method of Mysql
Returns: Mysql - 实例
| Param | Type | Description | | ----- | ------------------- | -------------- | | limit | number | 结果的条数限制 |
mysql.page(page, pageSize) ⇒ Mysql
分页操作
Kind: instance method of Mysql
Returns: Mysql - 实例
| Param | Type | Default | Description | | -------- | ------------------- | -------------- | ----------- | | page | number | 1 | 当前页数 | | pageSize | number | 1 | 每页大小 |
mysql.data(data) ⇒ Mysql
设置数据
Kind: instance method of Mysql
Returns: Mysql - 实例
| Param | Type | Description | | ----- | ------------------- | ----------- | | data | object | 数据 |
mysql.order(order) ⇒ Mysql
排序
Kind: instance method of Mysql
Returns: Mysql - 实例
| Param | Type | Description | | ----- | ----------------------------------------- | ----------- | | order | array | string | 排序 |
Example
// SELECT `article_categorys`.`*` FROM `article_categorys` ORDER BY id desc
mysql.table('article_categorys').order('id desc').select();
//SELECT `article_categorys`.`*` FROM `article_categorys` ORDER BY id desc, name asc
mysql.table('article_categorys').order(['id desc', 'name asc']).select();
mysql.join(join) ⇒ Mysql
设置 join 条件,可以多次 join
Kind: instance method of Mysql
Returns: Mysql - 实例
| Param | Type | Description | | ----- | ------------------- | ----------- | | join | object | join 条件 |
Example
// SELECT `a`.`*`, `b`.`*` FROM `article_posts` as a LEFT JOIN `article_categorys` AS b ON (a.`category_id`=b.`id`) limit 1
mysql
.table('article_posts')
.alias('a')
.field(['a.*', 'b.*'])
.join({
article_categorys: {
as: 'b',
on: { category_id: 'id' },
},
})
.find();
// SELECT `a`.`*`, `article_categorys`.`*` FROM `article_posts` as a LEFT JOIN `article_categorys` ON (a.`category_id`=article_categorys.`id`) limit 1
mysql
.table('article_posts')
.alias('a')
.field(['a.*', 'article_categorys.*'])
.join({
article_categorys: {
// as: 'b',
on: { category_id: 'id' },
},
})
.find();
mysql.find(where) ⇒ Promise.<any>
查找一条数据
Kind: instance method of Mysql
Returns: Promise.<any> - 查询结果
| Param | Type | Default | Description | | ----- | ------------------------------------------ | ------------- | ----------- | | where | object | string | | where 条件 |
mysql.select(where) ⇒ Promise.<any>
查找数据
Kind: instance method of Mysql
Returns: Promise.<any> - 查询结果
| Param | Type | Default | Description | | ----- | ------------------------------------------ | ------------- | ----------- | | where | object | string | | where 条件 |
mysql.update(column, where) ⇒ Promise.<any>
更新操作
Kind: instance method of Mysql
Returns: Promise.<any> - 更新结果
| Param | Type | Default | Description | | ------ | ------------------------------------------ | ------------- | ---------------------------- | | column | object | | {name: value} 更新的字段与值 | | where | object | string | | where 条件,参见[where]方法 |
mysql.updateMany(columnList, where) ⇒ Promise.<any>
一次性更新多条数据
Kind: instance method of Mysql
Returns: Promise.<any> - 更新结果
| Param | Type | Description | | ---------- | ------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------- | | columnList | Array.<object> | [{id: 1, name: value}] 更新的字段与值,必须包含主键 | | where | object | string | where 条件,参见[where]方法 |
mysql.increase(field, step) ⇒ Promise.<any>
自增操作
Kind: instance method of Mysql
Returns: Promise.<any> - 更新结果
| Param | Type | Default | Description | | ----- | ------------------- | -------------- | -------------- | | field | string | | 字段名 | | step | number | 1 | 自增数,默认 1 |
mysql.decrement(field, step) ⇒ Promise.<any>
自减操作
Kind: instance method of Mysql
Returns: Promise.<any> - 更新结果
| Param | Type | Default | Description | | ----- | ------------------- | -------------- | -------------- | | field | string | | 字段名 | | step | number | 1 | 自减数,默认 1 |
mysql.add(column, duplicate) ⇒ Promise.<any>
新增数据
Kind: instance method of Mysql
Returns: Promise.<any> - 操作结果
| Param | Type | Default | Description | | --------- | ------------------- | ------------------ | ------------------------------------------------- | | column | object | | 字段键值对 | | duplicate | object | false | 出现重复则更新,{id : 100, name : VALUES('test')} |
mysql.addMany(columnList, duplicate) ⇒ Promise.<any>
批量新增数据
Kind: instance method of Mysql
Returns: Promise.<any> - 操作结果
| Param | Type | Default | Description | | ---------- | ------------------- | ------------------ | ------------------------------------------------- | | columnList | object | | 字段键值对数组 | | duplicate | object | false | 出现重复则更新,{id : 100, name : VALUES('test')} |
mysql.delete(where) ⇒ Promise.<any>
删除操作,彻底删除一条数据,一般不建议删除数据,可以通过字段开关控制
Kind: instance method of Mysql
Returns: Promise.<any> - 操作结果
| Param | Type | Description | | ----- | ------------------------------------------ | --------------------------- | | where | object | string | where 条件,参见[where]方法 |
mysql._sql() ⇒ string
打印生成的 sql 语句,用于调试
Kind: instance method of Mysql
Returns: string - 生成的 sql 语句