gatsby-plugin-i18n

Hi Folks!

Are you trying to build a multi language gatsby website?

We want to help you! Please open an issue for help, suggestions or bugs.

You can use this plugin with react-intl, i18next, or any other i18n library. This plugin do not translate messages, it just creates routes for each language, and you can use different layouts for each language if you want to.

How it works

Name your files with .langKey.js and the url will be /langKey/path/fileName

Examples:

file | url -- | -- src/pages/about.en.js | /en/about src/pages/about/index.en.js | /en/about src/pages/blog/gatsby-i18n.pt.md | /pt/blog/gatsby-i18n

Why?

Google! Google needs different URLs to crawl and render your pages for each language.

Showcase

Websites built with Gatsby i18n:

• angeloocana.com (source)
• tic-tac-toe-ai.surge.sh (source)
• Imagine Clarity

Starters

Docs

• gatsby-starter-default-i18n DEMO, features:
  • automatic browser-language detection and redirection
  • integration with react-intl FormattedMessage with translation keys
  • custom layout and pages per language
  • language switcher component   - dev mode with HMR
  • build deployed to Netlify

Packages

• gatsby-plugin-i18n
• gatsby-plugin-i18n-readnext
• gatsby-plugin-i18n-tags
• ptz-i18n

Install

  yarn add gatsby-plugin-i18n

How to use

Include the plugin in your gatsby-config.js file.

Simple configuration example:

// Add to gatsby-config.js
plugins: [
  {
      resolve: 'gatsby-plugin-i18n',
      options: {  
        langKeyDefault: 'en',
        useLangKeyLayout: false
      }
    }
]

Blog using markdownRemark configuration example:

// Add to gatsby-config.js
plugins: [
  {
      resolve: 'gatsby-plugin-i18n',
      options: {  
        langKeyDefault: 'en',
        useLangKeyLayout: false,
        lightweightMarkup: {
          language: 'markdownRemark',
          postPage: 'src/templates/blog-post.js',
          query: `
          {
              allMarkdownRemark {
                  edges {
                  node {
                      fields {
                      slug,
                      langKey
                      }
                  }
                  }
              }
          }
          `
        }
      }
    }
]

All Options

• langKeyDefault: lanKey to use when no lanKey specified.

• useLangKeyLayout:

  true: use a different layout for each langKey (src/layouts/en.js, src/layouts/pt.js, ...)

  false: use default layout (src/layouts/index.js)

• markdownRemark:

  Add markdownRemark if you are using gatsby-transformer-remark.

  You can set a postPage component and a query to get the pages.

• langKeyForNull: lanKey added to page context and graphql when no langKey specified. Default: any.

• pagesPaths: If you are not using just /src/pages/ folder, you can add an array with the folders your are using:

   plugins:{
     //... other plugins
     resolve: 'gatsby-plugin-i18n',
       options: {  
         //.. other options
         pagesPaths: [ '/my/custom/pages/folder1', /my/custom/pages/folder2/ ]
   }

• prefixDefault:

  true: add langKey on all pages, including default

  false: omit langKey in url when page lang is the default. Ex: when langKeyDefault is en, blog/first-post.en.md and blog/first-post.pt.md will have the following urls:

  • /blog/first-post
  • /pt/blog/first-post

  Default: true

Finally

Go Gatsby!

Go Open-source!

Good luck folks! Open an issue if you need help.