@form-observer/svelte
v0.9.1
Published
Convenience functions for the `@form-observer/core` package, designed for Svelte apps
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Form Observer: Svelte Integration
A Svelte-specific utility package that provides a more ergonomic developer experience for the complex classes in @form-observer/core
. For convenience, this package also exposes all of the utilities in @form-observer/core
.
What distinguishes @form-observer/svelte
from @form-observer/core
is the enhanced developer experience that it provides for the FormValidityObserver
. The core FormValidityObserver
allows you to validate form fields as users interact with them, and to configure custom error messages for those fields. The createFormValidityObserver
function provided by @form-observer/svelte
goes a step further by allowing you to configure the constraints for your fields as well.
Features and Benefits
- Performant: The
Form Observer
leverages event delegation to minimize memory usage. Moreover, it avoids any of the overhead that could come from relying on state. - No External Dependencies: The
Form Observer
packs a lot of power into a tiny bundle to give your users the best experience. - Simple and Familiar API: The
Form Observer
gives you a clear, easy-to-use API that has a similar feel to the standardized observers, such as theMutation Observer
and theIntersection Observer
. - Web Component Support
- Flexible: Without requiring any additional setup, the
Form Observer
allows you to work with fields dynamically added to (or removed from) your forms, fields externally associated with your forms, and more. - Easily Extendable: If you have a set of sophisticated form logic that you'd like to reuse, you can extend the
Form Observer
to encapsulate all of your functionality. We provide a local storage solution and a form validation solution out of the box.
Install
npm install @form-observer/svelte
Quick Start
<form id="example" use:autoObserve on:submit={handleSubmit}>
<h1>Feedback Form</h1>
<!-- The browser's default error messages for `#name` will be accessibly displayed inside `#name-error` -->
<label for="name">Full Name</label>
<input id="name" name="name" type="text" required aria-describedby="name-error" />
<div id="name-error"></div>
<!-- Custom error messages for `#email` will be accessibly displayed inside `#email-error` -->
<label for="email">Email</label>
<input
id="email"
{...configure("email", {
type: { value: "email", message: "Email is invalid" },
required: { value: true, message: "You MUST allow us to stalk you!" },
})}
aria-describedby="email-error"
/>
<div id="email-error"></div>
<!-- A custom error message will be accessibly displayed for the `pattern` constraint. -->
<!-- The browser's default error message will be accessibly displayed for the `required` constraint. -->
<label for="donation">Donation</label>
<input
id="donation"
{...configure("donation", { pattern: { value: "\\d+", message: "Please provide a valid number" } })}
inputmode="numeric"
required
aria-describedby="donation-error"
/>
<div id="donation-error"></div>
</form>
<label for="comments">Comments</label>
<textarea id="comments" name="comments" form="example" minlength="30" aria-describedby="comments-error"></textarea>
<div id="comments-error"></div>
<button type="submit" form="example">Submit</button>
<script>
import { createFormValidityObserver } from "@form-observer/svelte";
const { autoObserve, configure, validateFields } = createFormValidityObserver("focusout");
function handleSubmit(event) {
event.preventDefault();
const success = validateFields({ focus: true });
if (success) {
// Submit data to server
}
}
</script>
For more details on what createFormValidityObserver
can do (like custom validation, manual error handling, and more), see our documentation.
Other Uses
In addition to providing an enhanced version of the FormValidityObserver
, @form-observer/svelte
exposes all of the utilities found in @form-observer/core
. You can learn more about these tools from our core documentation.
FormObserver
<form id="example" bind:this={form} on:submit={handleSubmit}>
<!-- Internal Fields -->
</form>
<!-- External Fields -->
<script>
import { onMount } from "svelte";
import { FormObserver } from "@form-observer/svelte";
let form;
const observer = new FormObserver("focusout", (event) => event.target.setAttribute("data-visited", String(true)));
onMount(() => {
observer.observe(form);
return () => observer.disconnect();
});
function handleSubmit(event) {
event.preventDefault();
const visitedFields = Array.from(event.currentTarget.elements).filter((e) => e.hasAttribute("data-visited"));
// Do something with visited fields...
}
</script>
FormStorageObserver
<form id="example" bind:this={form} on:submit={handleSubmit}>
<!-- Internal Fields -->
</form>
<!-- External Fields -->
<script>
import { onMount } from "svelte";
import { FormStorageObserver } from "@form-observer/svelte";
let form;
const observer = new FormStorageObserver("change");
onMount(() => {
observer.observe(form);
return () => observer.disconnect();
});
function handleSubmit(event) {
event.preventDefault();
FormStorageObserver.clear(event.currentTarget); // User no longer needs their progress saved after a form submission
}
</script>