@elastic.io/amqp-rpc
v2.1.0
Published
RPC over RabbitMQ for Node.js
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amqp-rpc
different RPC-like tools over RabbitMQ for Node.js Provides
- Simple rpc: AMQPRPCClient and AMQPRPCServer
- Remote EventEmitter: AMQPEventsSender AMQPEventsReceiver
Getting Started
RPC
There are two ways to run AMQPRPCServer/Client:
Temporary queue
- The server starts without any predefined queueName, asserts temporary queue.
- Generated
queueName
retrieved from theserver
instance and passed somehow to theclient
(one or many). It's supposed, that this transfer isn't covered byamqp-rpc
lib and it should be implemented somehow by the developer of code, which usesamqp-rpc
. - Each client gets this queueName and uses it before initialization.
Permanent queue
- A queue is created somehow by an external service.
server
gets the name of the queue before initialization and starts listening.client
gets the same name before initialization and uses it for sending requests.
Example with temporary queue:
const amqplib = require('amqplib');
const {AMQPRPCServer, AMQPRPCClient} = require('@elasic.io/amqp-rpc');
async function init() {
const connection = await amqplib.connect('amqp://localhost');
// server start
const server = new AMQPRPCServer(connection);
server.addCommand('hello', (name) => ({message: `Hello, ${name}!`}));
await server.start();
// name of temporary queue, has to be passed somehow to client by external service
const requestsQueue = server.requestsQueue;
// client start
const client = new AMQPRPCClient(connection, {requestsQueue});
await client.start();
const response = await client.sendCommand('hello', ['Alisa']);
console.log('Alisa got response:', response);
return {server, client};
}
Full working example you could find here.
Example with permanent queue:
const amqplib = require('amqplib');
const {AMQPRPCServer, AMQPRPCClient} = require('@elasic.io/amqp-rpc');
async function init() {
const connection = await amqplib.connect('amqp://localhost');
// initial setup (e.g. should be provided on first launch)
const queueName = 'predefined-queue-name';
const channel = await connection.createChannel();
await channel.assertQueue(queueName);
// server start
const server = new AMQPRPCServer(connection, {queueName});
server.addCommand('hello', (name) => ({message: `Hello, ${name}!`}));
await server.start();
// client start
const client = new AMQPRPCClient(connection, {requestsQueue:queueName});
await client.start();
const response = await client.sendCommand('hello', ['Alisa']);
console.log('Alisa got response:', response);
return {server, client};
}
Full working example you could find here.
Server handlers
To register a new RPC command in the server, use addCommand()
method:
server.addCommand('hello', (name) => ({message: `Hello, ${name}!`}));
Handler could also return a promise or async function, e.g.:
server.addCommand('print-hello-world', (name) => Promise.resolve({ message: 'ok' });
To call an RPC command from the client, use sendCommand()
method:
const result = await client.sendCommand('print-hello-world', [
'World'
]);
Event Emitter
Events receiver side code
const { AMQPEventsReceiver } = require('@elastic.io/amqp-rpc');
const amqp = require('amqplib')
.......
const amqpConnection = await amqp.connect('amqp://localhost');
const receiver = new AMQPEventsReceiver(amqpConnection);
receiver
.on('end', () => {
console.log('Sender stops to send events, so nothing to do more, disconnecting');
})
.on('close', () => {
console.log('Disconnected');
})
.on('error', (e) => {
console.log('Error happens', e);
})
.on('data', (msg) => {
console.log('We\'ve got a message', msg);
});
await receiver.start();
const queueName = receiver.queueName;
console.log(`Use ${queueName} as QUEUE_TO_SEND_EVENTS in sender part of code`);
........
await receiver.disconnect();
await amqpConnection.close();
Events source side code
const { AMQPEventsSender } = require('@elastic.io/amqp-rpc');
const amqp = require('amqplib')
.......
const amqpConnection = await amqp.connect('amqp://localhost');
const sender = new AMQPEventsSender(amqpConnection, 'QUEUE_TO_SEND_EVENTS');
sender
.on('close', () => {
console.log('Receiver endpoint has been removed, so sender stop to work');
})
.on('error', (e) => {
console.log('Error happens', e);
});
const data = {
key: 'value'
};
await sender.start();
await sender.send(data);
........
await sender.disconnect();
await amqpConnection.close();