@bestyled/gatsby-plugin-google-analytics
v2.2.7
Published
Gatsby plugin to add google analytics onto a site
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Readme
@bestyled/gatsby-plugin-google-analytics
Easily add Google Analytics to your @bestyled gatsby site.
Install
npm install --save gatsby-plugin-google-analytics
How to use
// In your gatsby-config.js
module.exports = {
plugins: [
{
resolve: `@bestyled/gatsby-plugin-google-analytics`,
options: {
// The property ID; the tracking code won't be generated without it
trackingId: "YOUR_GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_TRACKING_ID",
// Defines where to place the tracking script - `true` in the head and `false` in the body
head: false,
// Setting this parameter is optional
anonymize: true,
// Setting this parameter is also optional
respectDNT: true,
// Avoids sending pageview hits from custom paths
exclude: ["/preview/**", "/do-not-track/me/too/"],
// Delays sending pageview hits on route update (in milliseconds)
pageTransitionDelay: 0,
// Enables Google Optimize using your container Id
optimizeId: "YOUR_GOOGLE_OPTIMIZE_TRACKING_ID",
// Enables Google Optimize Experiment ID
experimentId: "YOUR_GOOGLE_EXPERIMENT_ID",
// Set Variation ID. 0 for original 1,2,3....
variationId: "YOUR_GOOGLE_OPTIMIZE_VARIATION_ID",
// Any additional optional fields
sampleRate: 5,
siteSpeedSampleRate: 10,
cookieDomain: "example.com",
},
},
],
}
See below for the complete list of optional fields.
Note that this plugin is disabled while running gatsby develop
. This way, actions are not tracked while you are still developing your project. Once you run gatsby build
the plugin is enabled. Test it with gatsby serve
.
<OutboundLink>
component
To make it easy to track clicks on outbound links in Google Analytics, the plugin provides a component.
To use it, simply import it and use it like you would the <a>
element e.g.
import React from "react"
import { OutboundLink } from "gatsby-plugin-google-analytics"
export default () => (
<div>
<OutboundLink href="https://www.gatsbyjs.org/packages/gatsby-plugin-google-analytics/">
Visit the Google Analytics plugin page!
</OutboundLink>
</div>
)
Options
trackingId
Here you place your Google Analytics tracking id.
head
Where do you want to place the GA script? By putting head
to true
, it will be placed in the "<head>" of your website. By setting it to false
, it will be placed in the "<body>". The default value resolves to false
.
anonymize
Some countries (such as Germany) require you to use the _anonymizeIP function for Google Analytics. Otherwise you are not allowed to use it. The option adds two blocks to the code:
function gaOptout(){document.cookie=disableStr+'=true; expires=Thu, 31 Dec 2099 23:59:59 UTC;path=/',window[disableStr]=!0}var gaProperty='UA-XXXXXXXX-X',disableStr='ga-disable-'+gaProperty;document.cookie.indexOf(disableStr+'=true')>-1&&(window[disableStr]=!0);
...
ga('set', 'anonymizeIp', 1);
If your visitors should be able to set an Opt-Out-Cookie (No future tracking) you can set a link e.g. in your imprint as follows:
<a href="javascript:gaOptout();">Deactivate Google Analytics</a>
respectDNT
If you enable this optional option, Google Analytics will not be loaded at all for visitors that have "Do Not Track" enabled. While using Google Analytics does not necessarily constitute Tracking, you might still want to do this to cater to more privacy oriented users.
exclude
If you need to exclude any path from the tracking system, you can add it (one or more) to this optional array as glob expressions.
pageTransitionDelay
If your site uses any custom transitions on route update (e.g. gatsby-plugin-transition-link
), then you can delay processing the page view event until the new page is mounted.
optimizeId
If you need to use Google Optimize for A/B testing, you can add this optional Optimize container id to allow Google Optimize to load the correct test parameters for your site.
experimentId
If you need to set up SERVER_SIDE Google Optimize experiment, you can add the experiment ID. The experiment ID is shown on the right-hand panel on the experiment details page. Server-side Experiments
variationId
Besides the experiment ID you also need the variation ID for SERVER_SIDE experiments in Google Optimize. Set 0 for original version.
Optional Fields
This plugin supports all optional Create Only Fields documented in Google Analytics:
name
: string, tracker nameclientId
: stringsampleRate
: numbersiteSpeedSampleRate
: numberalwaysSendReferrer
: booleanallowAnchor
: booleancookieName
: stringcookieDomain
: string, defaults to'auto'
if not givencookieExpires
: numberstoreGac
: booleanlegacyCookieDomain
: stringlegacyHistoryImport
: booleanallowLinker
: boolean
This plugin also supports several optional General fields documented in Google Analytics:
allowAdFeatures
: booleandataSource
: stringqueueTime
: numberforceSSL
: booleantransport
: string
These fields can be specified in the plugin's options
as shown in the How to use section.
TrackCustomEvent Function
To allow custom events to be tracked, the plugin exposes a function to include in your project.
To use it, import the package and call the event within your components and business logic.
import React
import { trackCustomEvent } from 'gatsby-plugin-google-analytics'
export default () => {
<div>
<button
onClick={e => {
// To stop the page reloading
e.preventDefault()
// Lets track that custom click
trackCustomEvent({
// string - required - The object that was interacted with (e.g.video)
category: "Special Button",
// string - required - Type of interaction (e.g. 'play')
action: "Click",
// string - optional - Useful for categorizing events (e.g. 'Spring Campaign')
label: "Gatsby Plugin Example Campaign",
// number - optional - Numeric value associated with the event. (e.g. A product ID)
value: 43
})
//... Other logic here
}}
>
Tap that!
</button>
</div>
}
All Fields Options
category
: string - requiredaction
: string - requiredlabel
: stringvalue
: integernonInteraction
: booltransport
: stringhitCallback
: function
For more information see the Google Analytics documentation.
hitCallback
A timeout is included by default incase the Analytics library fails to load. For more information see Google Analytics - Handling Timeouts
Troubleshooting
No actions are tracked
Check the tracking ID
Make sure you supplied the correct Google Analytics tracking ID. It should look like this: trackingId: "UA-111111111-1"
Make sure plugin and script are loaded first
The analytics script tag is not properly loaded into the DOM. You can fix this by moving the plugin to the top of your gatsby-config.js
and into the head of the DOM:
module.exports = {
siteMetadata: {
/* your metadata */
},
plugins: [
// Make sure this plugin is first in the array of plugins
{
resolve: `gatsby-plugin-google-analytics`,
options: {
trackingId: "UA-111111111-1",
// this option places the tracking script into the head of the DOM
head: true,
// other options
},
},
],
// other plugins
}