@aws-solutions-constructs/aws-apigateway-dynamodb
v2.74.0
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CDK Constructs for AWS API Gateway and Amazon DynamoDB integration.
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aws-apigateway-dynamodb module
All classes are under active development and subject to non-backward compatible changes or removal in any future version. These are not subject to the Semantic Versioning model. This means that while you may use them, you may need to update your source code when upgrading to a newer version of this package.
| Reference Documentation:| https://docs.aws.amazon.com/solutions/latest/constructs/| |:-------------|:-------------|
| Language | Package |
|:-------------|-----------------|
| Python|aws_solutions_constructs.aws_apigateway_dynamodb
|
| Typescript|@aws-solutions-constructs/aws-apigateway-dynamodb
|
| Java|software.amazon.awsconstructs.services.apigatewaydynamodb
|
Overview
This AWS Solutions Construct implements an Amazon API Gateway REST API connected to Amazon DynamoDB table.
Here is a minimal deployable pattern definition in:
Typescript
import { Construct } from 'constructs';
import { Stack, StackProps } from 'aws-cdk-lib';
import { ApiGatewayToDynamoDBProps, ApiGatewayToDynamoDB } from "@aws-solutions-constructs/aws-apigateway-dynamodb";
new ApiGatewayToDynamoDB(this, 'test-api-gateway-dynamodb-default', {});
Python
from aws_solutions_constructs.aws_apigateway_dynamodb import ApiGatewayToDynamoDB
from aws_cdk import Stack
from constructs import Construct
ApiGatewayToDynamoDB(self, 'test-api-gateway-dynamodb-default')
Java
import software.constructs.Construct;
import software.amazon.awscdk.Stack;
import software.amazon.awscdk.StackProps;
import software.amazon.awsconstructs.services.apigatewaydynamodb.*;
new ApiGatewayToDynamoDB(this, "test-api-gateway-dynamodb-default", new ApiGatewayToDynamoDBProps.Builder()
.build());
Pattern Construct Props
| Name | Type | Description |
|:-------------|:----------------|-----------------|
|dynamoTableProps?|dynamodb.TableProps
|Optional user provided props to override the default props for DynamoDB Table.|
|existingTableObj?|dynamodb.Table
|Existing instance of DynamoDB table object, providing both this and dynamoTableProps
will cause an error.|
|apiGatewayProps?|api.RestApiProps
|Optional user-provided props to override the default props for the API Gateway.|
|resourceName?|string
|Optional name of the resource on the API Gateway. Defaults to the table's partitionKeyName|
|allowCreateOperation?|boolean
|Whether to deploy an API Gateway Method for POST HTTP operations on the DynamoDB table (i.e. dynamodb:PutItem).|
|createRequestTemplate?|string
|API Gateway Request Template for the create method for the default application/json
content-type. This property is required if the allowCreateOperation
property is set to true.|
|additionalCreateRequestTemplates?|{ [contentType: string]: string; }
|Optional Create Request Templates for content-types other than application/json
. Use the createRequestTemplate
property to set the request template for the application/json
content-type. This property can only be specified if the allowCreateOperation
property is set to true.|
|createIntegrationResponses?|api.IntegrationResponses[]
|Optional, custom API Gateway Integration Response for the create method. This property can only be specified if the allowCreateOperation
property is set to true.|
|createMethodResponses?|api.MethodResponses[]
| Optional, custom API Gateway Method Responses for the create action. default: [{ statusCode: "200", responseParameters: { "method.response.header.Content-Type": true }},{ statusCode: "500", responseParameters: { "method.response.header.Content-Type": true } } ]|
|allowReadOperation?|boolean
|Whether to deploy an API Gateway Method for GET HTTP operations on DynamoDB table (i.e. dynamodb:Query).|
|readRequestTemplate?|string
|API Gateway Request Template for the read method for the default application/json
content-type. The default template only supports a partition key and not partition + sort keys.|
|additionalReadRequestTemplates?|{ [contentType: string]: string; }
|Optional Read Request Templates for content-types other than application/json
. Use the readRequestTemplate
property to set the request template for the application/json
content-type.|
|readIntegrationResponses?|api.IntegrationResponses[]
|Optional, custom API Gateway Integration Response for the read method.|
|allowUpdateOperation?|boolean
|Whether to deploy API Gateway Method for PUT HTTP operations on DynamoDB table (i.e. dynamodb:UpdateItem).|
|readMethodResponses?|api.MethodResponses[]
| Optional, custom API Gateway Method Responses for the read action. default: [{ statusCode: "200", responseParameters: { "method.response.header.Content-Type": true }},{ statusCode: "500", responseParameters: { "method.response.header.Content-Type": true } } ]|
|updateRequestTemplate?|string
|API Gateway Request Template for the update method. This property is required if the allowUpdateOperation
property is set to true.|
|additionalUpdateRequestTemplates?|{ [contentType: string]: string; }
|Optional Update Request Templates for content-types other than application/json
. Use the updateRequestTemplate
property to set the request template for the application/json
content-type. This property can only be specified if the allowUpdateOperation
property is set to true.|
|updateIntegrationResponses?|api.IntegrationResponses[]
|Optional, custom API Gateway Integration Response for the update method. This property can only be specified if the allowUpdateOperation
property is set to true.|
|updateMethodResponses?|api.MethodResponses[]
| Optional, custom API Gateway Method Responses for the update action. default: [{ statusCode: "200", responseParameters: { "method.response.header.Content-Type": true }},{ statusCode: "500", responseParameters: { "method.response.header.Content-Type": true } } ]|
|allowDeleteOperation?|boolean
|Whether to deploy API Gateway Method for DELETE HTTP operations on DynamoDB table (i.e. dynamodb:DeleteItem).|
|deleteRequestTemplate?|string
|API Gateway Request Template for the delete method for the default application/json
content-type. |
|additionalDeleteRequestTemplates?|{ [contentType: string]: string; }
|Optional Delete request templates for content-types other than application/json
. Use the deleteRequestTemplate
property to set the request template for the application/json
content-type. This property can only be specified if the allowDeleteOperation
property is set to true.|
|deleteIntegrationResponses?|api.IntegrationResponses[]
|Optional, custom API Gateway Integration Response for the delete method. This property can only be specified if the allowDeleteOperation
property is set to true.|
|deleteMethodResponses?|api.MethodResponses[]
| Optional, custom API Gateway Method Responses for the delete action. default: [{ statusCode: "200", responseParameters: { "method.response.header.Content-Type": true }},{ statusCode: "500", responseParameters: { "method.response.header.Content-Type": true } } ]|
|logGroupProps?|logs.LogGroupProps
|User provided props to override the default props for for the CloudWatchLogs LogGroup.|
Pattern Properties
| Name | Type | Description |
|:-------------|:----------------|-----------------|
|apiGateway|api.RestApi
|Returns an instance of the api.RestApi created by the construct.|
|apiGatewayRole|iam.Role
|Returns an instance of the iam.Role created by the construct for API Gateway.|
|dynamoTable|dynamodb.Table
|Returns an instance of dynamodb.Table created by the construct.|
|apiGatewayCloudWatchRole?|iam.Role
|Returns an instance of the iam.Role created by the construct for API Gateway for CloudWatch access.|
|apiGatewayLogGroup|logs.LogGroup
|Returns an instance of the LogGroup created by the construct for API Gateway access logging to CloudWatch.|
API Gateway Request/Response Template Properties Overview
This construct allows you to implement four DynamoDB API operations, CREATE/READ/UPDATE/DELETE (corresponding the HTTP POST/GET/PUT/DELETE requests respectively). They are completely independent and each follows the same pattern:
- Setting
allowCreateOperation
to true will implement theapplication/json
content-type with default request and response templates - The request template for
application/json
requests can be customized using thecreateRequestTemplate
prop value - Additional request templates can be specified using the
additionalCreateRequestTemplates
prop value. Note - these DO NOT replace theapplication/json
content-type - Customized integration responses can be specified for any content type in the
createIntegrationResponses
prop value.
Supplying any of these values without setting allowCreateOperation to true will result in an error. This pattern is the same for all four API operations.
Default settings
Out of the box implementation of the Construct without any override will set the following defaults:
Amazon API Gateway
- Deploy an edge-optimized API endpoint
- Enable CloudWatch logging for API Gateway
- Configure least privilege access IAM role for API Gateway
- Set the default authorizationType for all API methods to IAM
- Enable X-Ray Tracing
Amazon DynamoDB Table
- Set the billing mode for DynamoDB Table to On-Demand (Pay per request)
- Enable server-side encryption for DynamoDB Table using AWS managed KMS Key
- Creates a partition key called 'id' for DynamoDB Table
- Retain the Table when deleting the CloudFormation stack
- Enable continuous backups and point-in-time recovery
Architecture
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