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rollup-starter-project
This package shows how to get started with rollup (and babel) for writing
npm packages using ES6 modules. Writing npm packages with a jsnext:main allows
users of your package to choose whether they use it using the traditional
require
function understood by node.js, or using the import
statement added
in ES6 which can result in smaller bundles through live-code inclusion static
analysis.
Usage
You can simply use this project as inspiration for how to configure your own, or clone it and edit the metadata files when starting your own project (i.e. README.md, package.json, and LICENSE).
lib/index.js
This is the main source file in your application, and the main file you'll start
editing to implement the functionality of your package. As shown in this
example, you can import
other files from this file similarly to how you would
require
packages typically (e.g. lib/utils.js
).
test/index_test.js
This is the starting point for tests in your package. You should import the
code to test from lib/
as shown in the example. The project is already
configured to use mocha when you run npm test
.
dist/rollup-starter-project.js
This is the main
file of the package and includes all the code needed to run
your package. It is in UMD format, meaning it can be used in most JavaScript
runtime environments. If your package has dependencies you do not want bundled,
be sure to configure rollup to exclude them by marking them as external
. By
default all dependencies
entries in your package.json
will be external
.
dist/rollup-starter-project.mjs
This is the jsnext:main
file of the package and includes all the code needed
to run your package. Compared to the UMD version, this one preserves ES6 imports
and exports at the package boundary for tools that support it (such as rollup).
If your package has dependencies you do not want bundled, be sure to configure
rollup to exclude them by marking them as external
. By default all
dependencies
entries in your package.json
will be external
.
.eslintrc
This controls how the package is linted and starts off with the recommended set
of rules from eslint itself. It also uses babel-eslint
to parse your code,
allowing syntax that the standard eslint parser may not understand (e.g. type
annotations).
Dependencies
This section explains what all the dependencies are and what they're for, so you can decide which ones you actually need.
babel-eslint
Enables eslint to understand all JavaScript syntax that babel understands, and adds a few rules for linting ES2015 code. This can be removed if you plan not to use babel to transform ES2015 code to ES5 or if you plan not to use eslint.
babel-plugin-external-helpers
Ensures that only one copy of each babel helper is included in the bundle when used with rollup. This can be removed if you plan not to use babel to transform ES2015 code to ES5.
babel-preset-es2015
Used when babel is used without rollup, and referenced by the .babelrc
file.
This can be removed if you plan not to use babel to transform ES2015 code to ES5
or you plan to specify all the babel plugins manually.
babel-register
Provides on-demand transpilation via babel so no precompilation is required.
This is used in the tests to allow running them without compiling first, and is
referenced in test/mocha.opts
.
babelrc-rollup
Handles transforming the babel config from .babelrc
to one suitable for use
with rollup-plugin-babel
, where you don't want to use any module plugins.
eslint
eslint checks your code for common errors and ensures it
adheres to the style you configure in .eslintrc
. You can remove this if you
plan not to lint your code or if you're using another linter, such as
jshint or jscs.
mocha
mocha is a test runner. You can remove this if you plan not to write tests (don't do that!) or if you plan to use another test runner such as Jasmine.
istanbul
istanbul is a code coverage tool that computes statement, line, function and branch coverage with module loader hooks to transparently add coverage when running tests. You can remove this dependency if you won't be writing tests or you don't care about code coverage.
You'll also have to change the test/mocha.opts
file and remove the custom
reporter option --reporter test/istanbul.reporter.js
. After that you can safely
delete the test/istanbul.reporter.js
file.
rollup
rollup is a JavaScript module bundler and the reason you're looking at this project in the first place, so you probably don't want to remove this dependency.
rollup-plugin-babel
This plugin enables support for babel, which transforms ES2015 code to ES5. You can remove this if you plan not to use ES2015 code.
rollup-plugin-istanbul
This plugin provides seamless integration between Rollup and Istanbul to generate code coverage reports of your project. If you don't plan to write tests or simply don't care about code coverage, you can safely remove this along with Istanbul.
Just like with the Istanbul dependency, you should change the test/mocha.opts
file. Read the above instructions for removing Istanbul.
Contributing
If you think a project built with rollup should be set up differently, open an issue to discuss it or create a pull request.